Endocrinology: Foundations

well explained and the difficult concepts were clearly explained such that is easier to remember. Dr Raj's energy when teaching is also remarkable!

I love Dr. Raj's lectures. He makes complex topics easier to understand and remember.

Doctor Raj is always to the point and makes a logical story to understand concepts

Too short to explain the topic for a very important syndrome

Las explicaciones son simples pero completas, es fàcil de entender

Explicaciones breves y precisas, contenido brinda lo esencial de forma muy dinámica.

Dr. Carlo always finds a way to make subjects easy to learn and remember, he has a unique way to give his lectures.

Awesome presentation. The lecture was precise and straight to the point, with quality pieces of information.

The videos are generally good, but I would like sometime to read the materials (e.g, the narratives of what professors are saying), which could be on a popped up window. That way I can learn faster by reading 1 min instead of listening 3 mins

Professor explains everything clearly, makes it easy to understand.. and also correlates with the differentials

high yield material and straight to the point. Recommend these

Love his lecture, easy understand i forever gonna remember, thank you

Bravo! Perspective is everything. Helped reinforce the information I have received before with greater clarity and understanding.

Very clearly articulated and organized. I like the quick break down of the NGCTs.

I like the last table showing main differences of the different types of tumors.

Osm I can't explain how sir deliver his lectures with full of information and some jokes amazing sir respect to him

Everything that he did needs to be redone in my opinion. Any other resource is better than this.

Very concise approach and explanation of PCOS. Thank you Dr Raj

Dr Shukle is a great teacher. And he’s funny ????

I like Dr Raj, in general he is a very good teacher but breast pathology is not good.

Exceptionally brilliant systematic Algorithm in the management of hypercortilism by the Professor

cool lecturer great and simple explanation. Helps ground you on the basics real fast.

The professor seems to be too cold and the video could have way more images and interactions. I don't like this kind of video

Dr. Raj is my constant reminder to thank god for Lecturio. I’m doing well in every block in huge part thanks to him alone. I owe him my medical degree.

it was well presented, very easy to understand. Godd job Dr Raj

I was so confused when I read this in my book. Thank you for simplifying this medication process and making it understandable and easy to remember!

Yes , endocrine system is a complexly complicated system and explained so well. Many thanks indeed to a doctor Carlo Raj.

I didn't know this was possible but Dr.Raj makes med lectures enjoyable and understandable for real.

Great Lecture! Brings the connection between the receptors and their activities in a way that is easy to comprehend and recall. Very well organized for a lecture under 20 minutes!

I never imagined these lectures could be that helpful.I was honestly so bad at pharmacology before but then i could really see a big change. The videos were interesting and since the videos are not lengthy its easier for me to focus on certain topics and go hand in hand with my usmle first add book Really thankful for this platform.

Lec related cushing syndrome was very helpful like step wise diagnose differentiating and other

I like Dr Raj in general. His way of teaching is extremely good. He makes you understand rather than just memorize. I recommend everyone to take this courses

I liked patho lectures the most . His highlighting points too good . The way he put high yield point into your brain mind blowing. Ithers needs to work on that .? I personally doubt other lectures time wasting . They teach erratically . Not systemised . I’m sorry don’t mind . Dr Raj ????????????

Excellent approach of teaching . Hope more lectures on other topics

lacks very important information he did not speak about the pathogenesis of preeclampsia, did not even bring up HELLP syndrome.

He is my favorite instructor by far. His explanations are very good and he is very engaging.

Buena explicación introductoria, integra la explicación con farmacología, buena clase

Oh bind blowing i like carlo raj one word ,, Welcome,, Ohooo

Dr. Shukle addresses this lecture straight to the point, and now I remember everything about these drugs.

sir,you made me understand the reproductive pharmacology in a shorter time.I have never got them this clear so far from books.I recommend this lecture to every medical student before they pratice and prescribe them foziya kashmir

i would recommend this learning as it is presented as bit-size chuncks of information.

Very concise and clear. I like the style of presentation

Great course clearly explained easy to digest I enjoyed listening to Dr Raj

It was very comprehensive and easy to understand . I loved how chronological information is

Very Nice Lecture. He has a unique way of teaching topics and make us remember stuff and give a foundation on medicine. His Integrative Teaching method is very Good. Perfect Lecturer for Pathology

He has a unique way of approaching to the subject which makes me learn topics with ease. A really top class faculty for Pathology.

It have key points which can easily help to solve questions and even real life cases also !

Dr Raj is so entertaining and funny besides giving complex information in a simple manner, big fan!!

Alright . I think the lecture could be enough for new students

I love Dr. Raj videos. They are very engaging and informative.

Dr. Carlo explained this lecture with such ease that I was able to fully understand the whole lecture. When I went back to my textbooks to read on this topic it made more sense. I was able to pass my exam at school that was based on this topic. I know that I will keep referring back to these lectures as I continue with my nursing school

Dr. Raj speed in speaking distracts me and make following him very difficult. Very poor usage of schematics and a lot of text in his presentations.

Dr. Raj, you did a great job! Learned a lot!!! Thank you so much!

Great professor. We need more from him! He breaks it down so well, it's so easy to understand.

I enjoy listening Dr. Raj explanations. He explains it clearly, throws some jokes, and makes conversations with the audience.

he is un outstanding professor and he helps us to memorize well.

Another perfect lecture! I finally understood this theme after a long period trying with another material. Thanks a lot Dr Raj

Very good, complete, didatic and simplyfied, i loved this lecture. thank you, Dr Raj

One of the best endocrine lectures out. Thank you Dr. Raj

This guy is definition of PERFECTION. The way he explains, makes me laugh all the time. Thanks Carlo Raj.

Solid lecturer. Very comprehensive, offers encouragement, and has clear delivery.

It is hard for me to listen to his speech, He is stressing every word and I feel the teacher being arrogant

I liked the way Dr. Shukle gives his lectures and he gives encouragement at the end of some videos. Thank you so much Dr. Shukle

I like that the video was short and high yield. Thank you :)

You should have added histopathology in pathology videos and explain that histopathology

Interesting, easy digestible lecture. Essence of useful and important information. Thanks for your work!

This course is excellent. Core concepts presented in an understandable manner. Thank you very much.

This is a great lecturer, he explains the content making it looks easy

This dr. is great at explaining everything on a very simple way. Can't thank you enough dr. Raj...

he doesn't go into details of the topic. For a beginner, I would never recommend this lecture

Great material presented and pretty nice connected to other subjects

I love the way Dr Raj presents, but sometimes he is a bit hard to follow. I love endocrinology, but have very little by way of basic knowledge because of the classes previously taken. Maybe shorten some of the lectures, and what would be great would be to have animated slides as he speaks, so as to make some of the harder concepts easier to follow.

Excellent! Stepwise approach and use of algorithm very easy to follow. Helped strengthen by a vast amount my pre-existing understanding of this topic.

Clear slides and simple explanation, good repetition of key info

good lectures with adequate details. good lecturer for not native english speakers

Very clear lecture. I was able to understand and relate the subject in a matter of hours. I recommend this lecture to third and fourth year medical students from Uruguay

Ok explanation. Some examples and pictures to explain the topic would make it better

Love it, short and totally relevant, Excelent to have a general review of such a complicated pathology

Very good and simple to follow. Makes learning easy. Great.

Please take my suggestions as sites to improve rather than criticism. I have been going through Lecturio resource material for about a month and, frankly speaking, I was not disappointed by any of the topics except Breast Pathology. I believe this is not the way to teach pathology. Pathology, like physiology, should not be mugged up, It should be understood. While talking about the lesions, simply jotting down the points is not enough. I believe we must have labelled diagram - either animated or real - along with it which will aid the memory of the students, as in Pathological Basis of Disease. The initial lectures about congenital deformities were fine, however, the tumors seemed evasive. I could not correlate with my class lectures and textbook. I might have my expectations heightened when it comes to Lecturio, but you guys deserve it.

It was very helpful in terms of understanding and memorizing always love lectures delivered by Dr Raj

I like how Dr. Shukle delivered his lecture. I'm a medical student and this lecture is very useful. I'd probably finish the whole course today. Godspeed!

I am not expecting much from this person anymore, but this is ridiculously poorly structured lecture. NO effort, no logic. This is simply horrible and unprofessional. This needs to change, or there will be no point in using the website, because he is doing a lot of important lectures that i have to skip because of how bad they are, and i end up missing out a lot. thats very sad. this is not what i paid so much money for

It's very good i appreciate this hard work by the innovation

The way the video has been made is very commendable???? I like you go from.basics to top notch treatment Options I would like you to include a bit more on pathogenesis and MODY though

Too light on info. Dr. Raj lectures frequently miss important teaching points.

It should include more diagram so easier to visualize but after all questions are good.Apart from reproductive system Dr.Raj lectures are amazing and easy to understand.

Thank you for the clarity, I feel a bit more comfortable with type of patient care now.

Best professor in lecturio make him make more lectures please

Amazing graphics and the content. Dr. Shukle is outstanding! Everything was clear

logical sequences as always by doc Raj, very related steps

Bridges gaps, uses pharm, mentions PE and how metabolic syndrome predisposes.

Thank you so much because you're calm and you only talk about what we really should know, what is important and it's very clear. You talk slowly et calmly so it's very not stressful and it gives me motivation to learn more about pharmacology !

simple and informative and I really like the way he uses his voice to keep us on point with him

I like it very much,before I was confused about this topic but now I can say that I am 100% clear

My best lecturer on this platform. He helped me very much. Thank you sir

this lecture covers almost everything I need to know to learn about th adrenal before stepping into its pathology

Great content that covers everything I need to know to get questions right. Dr. Raj never disappoints.

Dr. Raj is great all the way around and I like you Q bank.

Always enjoy lectures by Dr. Raj. Very informative and one of my favorite lecturers.

not enough explanation even the notes lacks information needed for step 1

Breast disease Sorry not to be able to understand a single word of this lecture.

Good lectures, clear and easy to follow. Thank you, Dr. Shukle.

Very impressive , This is what we call a concept. Thank you so much for making this available to me.

Clear, well organized, concise. Excellent review of the topic, as have been most of the lectures so far.

Succinct. Well organized. Clearly presented. 5-10 minute lectures are easy to stay focused on without zoning out.

Clear and very specific information for my tests the articles were perfect Thanks a lot

Excellent course! I enjoyed learning this system because the material was organized and thorough.

Love Raj’s speaking and teaching style: very conversational but professional and easy to follow. It’s like you’re face to face in a real lecture with him. I like all of his lectures!

I find it very difficult to understand and follow this lecture. The material itself is not difficult to understand, but the way it is being taught by the lecturer is rather confusing.

Brief and clear introduction, which to get you prepared for the details Great summary to come back for a fast review and memorizing

very good course, easy to follow and understand, to the point. However, technically, I would like to suggest that all relevant topics be available, even if explain in other topics such as catecholamines, and androgens...... even if they are just to be copied, just for the purpose of making the course complete and no need to go, somehow, outside a particular course.

These lectures are overly simplified and too short so they don't provide enough or even any detail on the organism, diagnosis, presentation, and treatment. Seemed like a waist of my time to even listen to these. Lengthen the videos and they will become more useful.

Clear explanations but the lack of diagrams and images for the explanations is very problematic. Add that then it would be really helpful

I like how that he randomly generates questions that get the students to think

I need to watch it for 2 times . It is very helpful. Specific information for the exams.

Thank you so much for this beautiful lecture. It will help us so much

It is satisfying especially if you read before about the effects of PTH.

Thank you Mr.Raj . You are such a brilliant teacher. He loves medicine and he tries to make the same for students

Thank you Mr. Raj for such a beautiful lecture. He is very professional and very good in his job

Excellent detail and explanation. Thank you Dr Carlo Raj - Amazing

Dr. Raj is one of the best professors I know !!! I cannot thank you enough for all of your hard work, Dr, Raj! You make students understand and think! Thank you, thank you, thank you so much!

I finally undertood this disease which is actually nice because I couldn't associate at all with the changes in T3 and T4.

He is good But honestly its really hard to follow along with what he is saying (even after prereading before the video). Sometimes I feel he jumps around concepts. Mentions something and you thing what he says next its relevant to the previous things and no.

Great explanation for students !!!!! Thank you so much, Dr. Raj!

Love this lecture! Dr. Raj is amazing at explaining concepts!

I am NP student the Dr. Raj's lectures have been a great resource for me. Emphasis on details makes it easier to remember. Women's health is challenge for me so I would read the book and articles and would get lost in the middle. Thanks to these lectures I got A's in my class and have great understanding of the subject.

best teacher on the site, easy to understand and the right amount of crazy to get your attention

Doctor Raj is very clear in his explanations. This has helped a lot.

I always love this guy! I totally get his sense of humor and he has the unique skill of taking any pedantic topic and making it interesting and fresh. Passed my GI exam with the score I wanted thanks to his voice in my head during the exam.

This is a really good overview of the previous discussions. The small mistake about radio-iodine uptake is Hashitoxicosis should be fixed, but the rest is pretty great.

Very clearly explained! Dr Raj is a wonderful professor. Thank you!

love your lectures especially your calm way of standing,speaking,teaching and sometime smiling among one of best teachersof mine

I love Dr. Raj's style of teaching! Very clear and motivating introduction! My only recommendation would be to add diagrams along with the description of the receptors. I personally find them very helpful in remembering the downstream functions

The doctor speaks slowly, but covers the main components of the subject, explains their examples but is not as clear with common diseases as dwarfs.

Very difficult to follow, abrupt, lack of details, and poor explanations.

Interesting topics Amazing teaching with nice explanation ,and review questions

Shouldn't be popping back and forth between disorders- makes for very jumbled learning. Should talk through this disease in full then move on.

best professor in teaching until now Prof.Carlo because he explained everything in funny way and exicting way and attract me in the lecture wo being in another world

Don't like the delivery very slow and need to play at 1.5 speed

there is a higher difficulty to understand english for non-english people like me i prefer other professor.

I found it helpful the detailed information, and concise explanation of the thyroid patho physiology.

I really recommend it. Really punctual and easy to remember, this was a really hard topic for me to remember.

Dr. Raj has this amazing way of highlighting the most important information. I love how he always does a recap of things he'd mentioned in previous lectures to connect them to the current one. Love his work!

I'm nursing student and I find this very informative.Makes me motivated to step up to medicine. You are very engaging which makes your lecture not boring

The topics discussed were on diabetes and adrenal pharmacology. Nothing on thyroid, calcium pharmacology. This is therefore not a full review. What was discussed however was excellent and exactly what you need to know!

Easy to understand and remember. Straight to the point where students mostly get confused

Overall great but wish they had more info on Calcitonin action

Sometimes this guy makes me laugh because of the rhetorical questions but I appreciate it. The instruction and material presented is on point and precise. Great references to pathologies!

the more jokes the better. Keep it up . We need more details on diagnostic and therapy

Pretty basic information breast cancer, however he give good clinical pearls for different subtypes of non invasive breast cancer

Dr Raj was concise with relevant clinical significance and the lectures were not too long.

it was a good video but nothing special. i liked the video because i noticed the effort

Great lecturer who is very knowledgeable about the subject matter. Pitch and tone is just what i need. Very test oriented. keep up the good job.

Dr. Raj is just too good, test oriented, very knowledgeable on subject matter. Must keep up this great attitude

I am in NP school and I used lecturio as supplementation material while studying for my pharmacology midterm. I scored the highest in the class, set the curve and ended up with a 100%! Thank you!

Very clear and concise. There was a large amount of clinical relevance

Great video. I just would like if it talk more about the similarity between receptors (Alpha units)

Very good and well explained. I also was able to recall quite easily. Thanks.

To basic very little coverage of treatment A good overview and i did learn some things but i found a separate resource for more in depth information

Dr. Raj explanation makes it simple and clear to understand!

Great lecture, thanks for using humor in the explanations so we don't get bored!

The "pacman" thingy is a stick forever in my brain. Thank you! I like how you presented and simplified incretins and DPP4Is

I like how he didn't just read off the slides and was quizzing us throughout! amazing, wish he was my lecturer.

This lecturer is fantastic in his presentations, clear pitch, clinically inclined and examination conscious only if most of the lecturers on this platform are like Dr. Raj

Thank you very much for this course. very helpful lectures.

The lectures are pretty straight forward and interesting. I enjoy the fact that other aspects are always linked in Dr Raj's lectures.

i have read the article ... it is very well explained i really ...keep up the great work

Great emphasis with pitch and tone, clinically inclined and examination oriented lecture. Exclusively five star

i love the integration between concepts that is done by Dr. Raj, i still find him the best :D

well structured and planned on teaching the course. Would recommend to others.

i wish i knew him during my medical college education in the university. he is one of best lecturer i have ever seen.. totally recommend him to everyone as he crrelates clinical practice with basic knowledge :D

i expected more of endocrine pharmacology, thyroid, pituitary, hypothalamus , parathyroid, etc. i liked the updated medications on diabetes and Adrenal gland. Thanks alot

Great walk through, the concepts are easy to understand and apply.

Very comprehensive!! Excellent lecture. I like the focus on preparing for the boards:) Many thanks!

He did an excellent job in explaining the major classes of drugs. He missed a few drugs that were listed in the First Aid 2017 book.

don't" like it deficient im sorry Dr. Raj but this is my opinion

not good at all poor presentation lack of information sorry but this is the truth

most of Dr. Raj lectures are very bad presented (( i dont like it at all ))

Well explained.If you want to learn something quickly and don't have enough time for exam.This is for you.

This lecturer is inarticulate and speaks very fast. I'm having difficulty keeping up with him.

His lectures are related 100 percent to First Aid that's always helpful

it was very informative and easy to understand i the way he teaches is pretty much easier to understand and then refering a book becomes so easy as a cup of tea ....:p

I really thought that the lecture was right on point and stressed the most important "boards" material. It was very well organized and presented! I am taking my USMLE step 2 CK in couple of days, and after months of intensive preparation for the exam, I realized that I have learned and reviewed so much that It sort of hard to keep it all organized and compartmentalized in my head. These videos definitely put things in perspective for me. Thank you, Lana

clear and concise. provides a great sieve for distinguishing between the different sex development disorders.

This is a very clear and concise lecture about Adrenal Insufficiency.

He repeating many important points and internal diseases that correlate with adrenal medulla. I would recommend him to many people as a lecturer.

he doesn't know how to teach ,, with all my respect !

Clear, well explained and classified. The way he associates concepts is quite helpful for studying

He explains lectures amazing. He lets you understand. I started to learn. Before, I was just memorizing..

He explains things logically. He is not just reading. Great for understanding the basics and answering "why" questions.

important points are marked and forces one to be carefull of the whole sentence

I am a high school biology student and this helped me so much thank you!

Average, alright, acceptable, fair, reasonable, of an acceptable standard, overall underwhelming

Very clearly explained. Doctor Raj makes things easy and entertaining. Thank you. PS: i love how he connects the theory with the clinical practice.

Important and relevant information delivered in a very organized fashion. Very useful information for exams and clinics.

understandable and makes sense, teaches more than required for the boards.

making concept in few time ..quite easy with vedio lecture

Amazing. Lecture..makes study easy and learning is no more a headache when good stuff available

I like it because it highlighted the basic concepts and the tutor made it interactive by asking questions in between the lectures allowing thinking process. The tutor also simplified it. I enjoyed it.

Dr Raj was very specific and detailed in a very little time which makes the lecture interesting.

Dr. Raj really presents the material well and makes it fun. I think that I especially appreciate his lectures because he asks questions throughout and keeps us on our toes. I could be driving to school for 30 min, doing dishes, or just watching to take a break from notes and I always get involved in his videos.

NICE LECTURE GOOD DOCTOR PERFECT PRESENTATION Perfect website thank you very very very very much

As a NP now in medical school the high yield focus of the lectures are so important to me. Keep it focused, love it.

good explanation ye ye ye ye ye ye ye ye ye ye

good summary. The presentation should be updated to include sodium-glucose transport proteins (SGLT2) inhibitors like dapagliflozin.

Amazing explanation of the diagnostic pathway for adrenal insufficiency. The talk was clear and concise! Thank you

One of the best talks I have come across describing the algorithm for diagnosis of cushings (superior to Kaplan and med study internal medicine lectures). It would have also been good to discuss the advantages/disadvantages of 24 hr urine collections vs low dose dexamethasone suppression test. Seriously good work though Dr Raj!

Excellent explanation, detailed enough to understand the main pathways and its regulation

Really enjoyed refreshing my knowledge in this area. Good explanation of the physiology, dx, signs and symptoms and Rx

Good table but a discussion of subsequent investigations to further characterise the nodule is warranted. For example following up a cold nodule with U/S guided FNA . The algorithm wasn't took clear for example starting with thyroid function test, followed by iodine uptake and further imaging/biopsy

This guy is awesome! Explained something in 3 minutes that the book wasn't able to do in 10 pages. "understand, don't memorize" Thanks Dr Carlo Raj!!!

Simple is better! Straight to the key-points and very well discussed!

The lectures provide a wide vision of the endocrine system, Dr. Raj make it easier and absolutely complete with clinical correlations.

could have been more immediate to understand if cited negative feedback in the primary hypogonadism.

This was the first course I´ve tried on the whole site, and it has given me a very good impression overall! Much obliged!

This is an excellent overview of breast pathology. It is neatly organized with enough information/ parallels to help give you an overview of the topic. Will definitely help for my block exams.

I like this lecture very much but still it didnt cover all things about diabetes. We need more lectures of it???? And i have a suggestion for you, its good and easier if doctors draw and write or use board while explaining. My regards, Al Zahraa

The explanation is clear and details, however I want more animation picture for easy to understand

Great lecturer. I like how he stops and quizzes the listener in such a matter of fact way. Very engaging and you get mad at yourself when you don't know :).

The explanation was very clear. This lecture helped me to better understand this area of pharm! Thank you!

Dr. Raj knows what I need to know because he has been where I am right now. The integration is what makes the part of Dr. Carlos patho. amazing. He went to the same medical school I am attending right now, so, that for me, is nothing short of amazing. Nothing against lecturio physio., but they need to take a page from Dr. Carlos, and integrate, integrate, and integrate. You can never have too much of integration at this level.

The endocrine pathology lectures have helped me to better understand and remember the concept.