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Doctoring 2 - Block 4: Pathophysiology

Von Stefan Küthe, Joseph Alpert, MD, Geoffrey Meyer, PhD u.a.

The curriculum shown here is mirrored from that of the University of California-Davis School of Medicine. This means that you can now easily review and study content related directly to what YOU are learning in class, or to get a head start with what is coming up.
Curriculum information for UC Davis was accessed here on 8/25/19: https://health.ucdavis.edu/mdprogram/curriculum/courses/index.html

Inhalte

Epithelial Tissue

play symbol Epithelium: Introduction
04:29
play symbol Epithelium: Classification
10:00
lecture locked Epithelium: Epithelial Cells Exhibit Polarity
06:45
lecture locked Epithelium: How Are Epithelial Cells Joined Together?
03:25
lecture locked Epithelium: Surfaces of Epithelial Cells
03:01
lecture locked Epithelium: Basement Membrane
03:41
lecture locked Exocrine Glands
03:51
lecture locked How Do Exocrine Glands Release Their Secretory Products?
02:40
lecture locked How Are Exocrine Glands Classified and Named?
04:20
lecture locked Mucous and Serous Glands
03:52
lecture locked Lobes, Lobules and Cytogenesis
06:36
lecture locked Names of Ducts of Glands
08:36
lecture locked Mucosa and Serosa
07:15
lecture locked Skin (Integumentary System)
16:58
lecture locked Cells of the Epidermis
06:55
lecture locked The Skin is a Large Sensory Receptor Organ
06:07
lecture locked Skin Appendages
15:07
Quiz zum Kurs „Epithelial Tissue“

Musculoskeletal, Skin, and Connective Tissue [Archive]

Musculoskeletal, Skin, and Connective Tissue—Anatomy [Archive]

Thorax – Gross Anatomy

lecture locked Thoracic Wall: Blood Supply – Thorax Muscles and Thoracic Wall
03:34
lecture locked Muscles – Thorax Muscles and Thoracic Wall
14:25
lecture locked Movements – Thorax Muscles and Thoracic Wall
04:31
lecture locked Osteology – Thorax Muscles and Thoracic Wall
11:48
lecture locked Thoracic Wall: Innervation – Thorax Muscles and Thoracic Wall
07:08
lecture locked Radiograph – Thoracic Diaphragm
04:17
lecture locked Innervation – Thoracic Diaphragm
04:33
lecture locked Blood Supply – Thoracic Diaphragm
03:43
lecture locked Attachments – Thoracic Diaphragm
05:54
lecture locked Overview – Thoracic Diaphragm
04:42
lecture locked Mammogram – Breast
04:22
lecture locked Blood Supply and Innervation – Breast
05:02
lecture locked Gross Appearance – Breast
05:27
lecture locked Sentinel Node Biopsy – Breast
07:31
Quiz zum Kurs „Thorax – Gross Anatomy“

Back—Gross Anatomy

lecture locked Concepts – Vertebral Column
09:13
lecture locked Typical Vertebra – Vertebral Column
04:03
lecture locked Segmental Vertebral Specification – Vertebral Column
08:21
lecture locked Lumbar Vertebrae – Vertebral Column
08:15
lecture locked Articulations – Vertebral Column
04:20
lecture locked Ligaments – Vertebral Column
09:13
lecture locked Superficial Back Muscles – Back Muscles
11:46
lecture locked Intermediate Back Muscles – Back Muscles
02:28
lecture locked Deep Back Muscles – Back Muscles
18:32
lecture locked Suboccipital Muscles – Back Muscles
05:59
lecture locked Neurovascular Structures – Back Muscles
07:04
lecture locked Summary – Back Muscles
02:27
lecture locked Surface Relief – Topographic Back Anatomy
06:48
lecture locked Triangles – Topographic Back Anatomy
05:15
lecture locked Lumbar Puncture – Topographic Back Anatomy
02:20
lecture locked Projections of Viscera Onto the Back – Topographic Back Anatomy
10:54
Quiz zum Kurs „Back—Gross Anatomy“

Upper Limb Anatomy [Archive]

play symbol Introduction – Bones and Surface Anatomy of Upper Limb
07:14
play symbol Osteology of the Upper Limb – Bones and Surface Anatomy of Upper Limb
03:15
play symbol Clavicle – Bones and Surface Anatomy of Upper Limb
05:02
play symbol Scapula – Bones and Surface Anatomy of Upper Limb
07:30
play symbol Humerus – Bones and Surface Anatomy of Upper Limb
08:19
play symbol Ulna – Bones and Surface Anatomy of Upper Limb
04:24
play symbol Radius – Bones and Surface Anatomy of Upper Limb
03:05
play symbol Hand – Bones and Surface Anatomy of Upper Limb
05:09
play symbol Ranges of Movement – Bones and Surface Anatomy of Upper Limb
04:57
lecture locked Fascia – Cutaneous Innervation and Venous Drainage of Upper Limb
06:16
lecture locked Superficial Venous Drainage – Cutaneous Innervation and Venous Drainage of Upper Limb
06:24
lecture locked Cutaneous Innervation – Cutaneous Innervation and Venous Drainage of Upper Limb
09:02
lecture locked Anterior Axioappendicular Muscles – Anatomy of the Shoulder
10:41
lecture locked Posterior Axioappendicular Muscles – Anatomy of the Shoulder
06:57
lecture locked Scapulohumeral Muscles – Anatomy of the Shoulder
12:54
lecture locked Axilla – Axilla and Brachial Plexus
06:16
lecture locked Scapulohumeral Muscles – Axilla and Brachial Plexus
05:50
lecture locked Axillary Artery – Axilla and Brachial Plexus
06:53
lecture locked Brachial Plexus – Axilla and Brachial Plexus
14:19
lecture locked Arm in Cross Section – Anatomy of the Arm
03:13
lecture locked Anterior Compartment – Anatomy of the Arm
08:19
lecture locked Cubital Fossa – Anatomy of the Arm
04:14
lecture locked Posterior Compartment – Anatomy of the Arm
04:33
lecture locked Neurovasculature Relations – Anatomy of the Arm
02:46
lecture locked Forearm in Cross-section – Anatomy of the Forearm
03:14
lecture locked Anterior Compartment – Anatomy of the Forearm
07:26
lecture locked Deep Layer (AC) – Anatomy of the Forearm
04:27
lecture locked Superficial and Middle Layers (AC) – Anatomy of the Forearm
04:59
lecture locked Posterior Compartment – Anatomy of the Forearm
06:02
lecture locked Deep and Outcropping Layer (PC) – Anatomy of the Forearm
10:43
lecture locked Dorsum – Anatomy of the Hand
08:46
lecture locked Palmar Aspect – Anatomy of the Hand
06:24
lecture locked Adductor Compartment – Anatomy of the Hand
05:32
lecture locked Carpal Tunnel – Anatomy of the Hand
03:38
lecture locked Short Muscles and Extrinsic Tendons – Anatomy of the Hand
11:26
lecture locked Blood Supply – Overview of Arterial Supply to Upper Limb
02:14
lecture locked Axillary Artery – Overview of Arterial Supply to Upper Limb
05:56
lecture locked Brachial Artery – Overview of Arterial Supply to Upper Limb
04:52
lecture locked Radial and Ulnar Arteries – Overview of Arterial Supply to Upper Limb
05:20
lecture locked Blood Supply of the Hand – Overview of Arterial Supply to Upper Limb
06:35
lecture locked Sternoclavicular Joint – Joints of Upper Limb
03:43
lecture locked Acromioclavicular Joint – Joints of Upper Limb
03:04
lecture locked Glenohumeral Joint – Joints of Upper Limb
06:11
lecture locked Elbow Joint – Joints of Upper Limb
04:15
lecture locked Radio-ulnar Joints – Joints of Upper Limb
02:48
lecture locked Joints of the Hand – Joints of Upper Limb
04:01
lecture locked Joints of Digits – Joints of Upper Limb
03:04
lecture locked Musculocutaneous Nerve – Nerve Lesion of Upper Limb
03:27
lecture locked Median Nerve – Nerve Lesion of Upper Limb
05:40
lecture locked Ulnar and Radial Nerves – Nerve Lesion of Upper Limb
03:55
lecture locked Axillary and Long Thoracic Nerves – Nerve Lesion of Upper Limb
03:41
Quiz zum Kurs „Upper Limb Anatomy [Archive]“

Lower Limb Anatomy [Archive]

play symbol Surface Anatomy – Lower Limb
04:48
play symbol Hip Bone – Osteology of Lower Limb
00:53
play symbol Ilium – Osteology of Lower Limb
03:12
play symbol Ischium – Osteology of Lower Limb
02:43
play symbol Pubis – Osteology of Lower Limb
03:59
play symbol Femur – Osteology of Lower Limb
03:12
play symbol Patella – Osteology of Lower Limb
00:57
play symbol Tibia – Osteology of Lower Limb
03:07
lecture locked Fibula – Osteology of Lower Limb
01:19
lecture locked Foot – Osteology of Lower Limb
07:08
lecture locked Movement – Osteology of Lower Limb
03:09
lecture locked Introduction – Lower Limb: Superficial Structures and Cutaneous Innervation
00:33
lecture locked Fascia – Lower Limb: Superficial Structures and Cutaneous Innervation
03:03
lecture locked Venous Drainage – Lower Limb: Superficial Structures and Cutaneous Innervation
04:00
lecture locked Cutaneous Innervation – Lower Limb: Superficial Structures and Cutaneous Innervation
03:54
lecture locked Introduction – Lumbosacral Plexus
02:34
lecture locked Lumbar Plexus: in Situ – Lumbosacral Plexus
04:36
lecture locked Sacral and Coccygeal Plexus – Lumbosacral Plexus
03:49
lecture locked Sciatic Nerve – Lumbosacral Plexus
02:20
lecture locked Coccygeal Plexus – Lumbosacral Plexus
01:48
lecture locked Introduction – Gluteal Region and Posterior Thigh
00:33
lecture locked Gluteal Region – Gluteal Region and Posterior Thigh
07:55
lecture locked Neurovasculature – Gluteal Region and Posterior Thigh
02:13
lecture locked Posterior Thigh: Cross-section – Gluteal Region and Posterior Thigh
05:34
lecture locked Posterior Thigh Muscles – Gluteal Region and Posterior Thigh
01:42
lecture locked Popliteal Fossa: Boundaries – Gluteal Region and Posterior Thigh
02:15
lecture locked Popliteal Fossa: Contents – Gluteal Region and Posterior Thigh
02:08
lecture locked Introduction – Anterior and Medial Thigh
00:42
lecture locked Anterior Thigh Muscles – Anterior and Medial Thigh
05:01
lecture locked Anterior Compartment of Thigh – Anterior and Medial Thigh
02:48
lecture locked Medial Thigh Muscles – Anterior and Medial Thigh
06:08
lecture locked Pes Anserinus – Anterior and Medial Thigh
01:34
lecture locked Femoral Triangle – Anterior and Medial Thigh
04:08
lecture locked Adductor Canal – Anterior and Medial Thigh
02:44
lecture locked Introduction – Anatomy of the Leg
03:36
lecture locked Anterior Compartment – Anatomy of the Leg
06:23
lecture locked Lateral Compartment – Anatomy of the Leg
04:31
lecture locked Posterior Compartment – Anatomy of the Leg
05:35
lecture locked Superficial Layer of Posterior Compartment – Anatomy of the Leg
06:22
lecture locked Introduction – Anatomy of the Foot
00:56
lecture locked Dorsum of Foot – Anatomy of the Foot
05:10
lecture locked Plantar Aspect – Anatomy of the Foot
03:53
lecture locked Muscles of Sole of Foot: Layer 1 – Anatomy of the Foot
02:13
lecture locked Muscles of Sole of Foot: Layer 2 – Anatomy of the Foot
02:21
lecture locked Muscles of Sole of Foot: Layer 3 – Anatomy of the Foot
02:03
lecture locked Muscles of Sole of Foot: Layers 4 – Anatomy of the Foot
02:12
lecture locked Sole of Foot – Anatomy of the Foot
03:28
lecture locked Blood Supply – Overview of Arterial Supply to Lower Limb
02:34
lecture locked Thigh – Overview of Arterial Supply to Lower Limb
04:54
lecture locked Gluteal Region – Overview of Arterial Supply to Lower Limb
03:57
lecture locked Posterior Thigh and Popliteal Fossa – Overview of Arterial Supply to Lower Limb
04:53
lecture locked Posterior Leg – Overview of Arterial Supply to Lower Limb
02:50
lecture locked Anterior Leg – Overview of Arterial Supply to Lower Limb
01:30
lecture locked Foot – Overview of Arterial Supply to Lower Limb
04:47
lecture locked Introduction – Joints of Lower Limb
05:12
lecture locked Knee Joint – Joints of Lower Limb
05:31
lecture locked Ligaments and Menisci of the Knee Joint - Joints of Lower Limb
06:26
lecture locked Tibiofibular Joint – Joints of Lower Limb
01:42
lecture locked Ankle Joint – Joints of Lower Limb
05:49
lecture locked Joints of the Foot: Talocalcaneal – Joints of Lower Limb
02:04
lecture locked Joints of the Foot: Plantar Ligaments – Joints of Lower Limb
01:50
lecture locked Arches of the Foot – Joints of Lower Limb
02:37
lecture locked Overview – Nerve Lesions of the Lower Limb
00:24
lecture locked Sciatic Nerve – Nerve Lesions of the Lower Limb
01:56
lecture locked Superior Gluteal Nerve — Nerve Lesions of the Lower Limb
03:24
lecture locked Common Fibular Nerve – Nerve Lesions of the Lower Limb
02:05
lecture locked Tibial Nerve Injury – Nerve Lesions of the Lower Limb
02:03
Quiz zum Kurs „Lower Limb Anatomy [Archive]“

Musculoskeletal, Skin, and Connective Tissue—Embryology

play symbol Development of the Vertebrae
10:07
lecture locked Limb Development and Muscle Migration
10:08
lecture locked Development of the Limb Bones
09:13
lecture locked Signals Responsible for Limb Growth
05:04
lecture locked Development of Skin and Associated Glands
08:40
lecture locked Development of Hair and Nails
05:33
lecture locked Development of Teeth
09:22
lecture locked Ossification of Skull
06:26
lecture locked Development of Sutures and Fontanelles
05:51
lecture locked Malformations in Skull Development
06:26
lecture locked Pharyngeal Arches
10:52
Quiz zum Kurs „Musculoskeletal, Skin, and Connective Tissue—Embryology“

Musculoskeletal, Skin, and Connective Tissue—Histology

lecture locked Epithelium: Basement Membrane
03:41
play symbol Epithelium: Introduction
04:29
lecture locked Epithelium: Epithelial Cells Exhibit Polarity
06:45
play symbol Epithelium: Classification
10:00
lecture locked Epithelium: How Are Epithelial Cells Joined Together?
03:25
lecture locked Epithelium: Surfaces of Epithelial Cells
03:01
lecture locked Exocrine Glands
03:51
lecture locked How Do Exocrine Glands Release Their Secretory Products?
02:40
lecture locked Mucous and Serous Glands
03:52
lecture locked Lobes, Lobules and Cytogenesis
06:36
lecture locked Names of Ducts of Glands
08:36
lecture locked Mucosa and Serosa
07:15
lecture locked How Are Exocrine Glands Classified and Named?
04:20
lecture locked Other Common Named Locations
06:42
play symbol Introduction to the Connective Tissue
03:00
play symbol What Are the Properties of Connective Tissues?
03:29
lecture locked How Are Connective Tissues Classified?
10:56
lecture locked Histological Distinction and Extracellular Constituents
07:01
lecture locked Cells: Adult Stem Cell Niches, Lymphocyte and Plasma Cell
06:15
lecture locked Cells: Introduction
04:16
lecture locked Cells: Macrophages
03:25
lecture locked Cells: Mast Cell and Adipocyte
03:59
lecture locked Skin Appendages
15:07
lecture locked The Skin is a Large Sensory Receptor Organ
06:07
lecture locked Cells of the Epidermis
06:55
lecture locked Skin (Integumentary System)
16:58
play symbol Muscle Tissue: Introduction
03:41
lecture locked How Is Muscle Tissue Classified?
11:58
lecture locked Organization of a Skeletal Muscle Fiber
09:47
lecture locked Innervation of a Skeletal Muscle Fiber
07:38
lecture locked Histology of the Three Muscle Types, and Their Responses to Stress and Injury
06:06
lecture locked Sarcomere
10:45
lecture locked Does Cartilage Grow and can it be Repaired?
06:09
lecture locked Cartilage
05:08
lecture locked 3 Types of Cartilages
17:48
play symbol Structure of Bones
04:19
lecture locked Different Types of Bone
11:02
lecture locked Osteon
10:54
lecture locked How Do Osteocytes Receive Their Nutrients?
04:14
lecture locked Mineralization of the Bone Matrix
07:22
lecture locked Bone Growth
06:43
lecture locked Bone Cells
07:43
lecture locked Immature Bone
02:54
lecture locked Introduction to Bone Formation & Growth
05:12
lecture locked Bone Formation
08:42
Quiz zum Kurs „Musculoskeletal, Skin, and Connective Tissue—Histology“

Musculoskeletal, Skin, and Connective Tissue—Physiology

play symbol Bone: Structure and Function
07:53
lecture locked Bone Remodeling
07:20
lecture locked Control and Regulation of Calcium and Phosphorus
05:51
lecture locked Types of Muscle Contractions
03:27
lecture locked Initiation of Muscle Contraction
03:21
lecture locked Cross-bridge Cycling
02:55
lecture locked Force Production and Motor Unit
04:31
lecture locked Muscle Fiber Types and Properties
06:17
lecture locked Smooth Muscles: Location and Types
03:00
lecture locked Smooth Muscles: Structure Function
07:06
lecture locked Smooth Muscles: Contraction and Relaxation
09:09
Quiz zum Kurs „Musculoskeletal, Skin, and Connective Tissue—Physiology“

Musculoskeletal, Skin, and Connective Tissue—Pharmacology

lecture locked Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
03:12
lecture locked Disease Modifying Anti Rheumatic Agents (DMARDS)
06:36
Quiz zum Kurs „Musculoskeletal, Skin, and Connective Tissue—Pharmacology“

Musculoskeletal, Skin, and Connective Tissue—Pathology

Review: Physiology and Structure of the Skin

play symbol Skin: Functions
05:13
lecture locked Skin: Epidermis
09:45
lecture locked Skin: Dermis
03:57
lecture locked Skin: Appendages
06:40
Quiz zum Kurs „Review: Physiology and Structure of the Skin“

Degenerative Changes of Skin and Hair

play symbol Photoaging: Pathophysiology
05:56
lecture locked Photoaging: Diagnosis and Management
04:54
lecture locked Androgenetic Alopecia: Pathophysiology
06:11
lecture locked Androgenetic Alopecia: Diagnosis and Management
04:56
lecture locked Hair Whitening
05:43
Quiz zum Kurs „Degenerative Changes of Skin and Hair“

Disorders of Maturation and Pigmentation of the Skin

play symbol Ichthyosis Vulgaris: Pathophysiology
06:08
lecture locked Ichthyosis Vulgaris: Diagnosis and Management
04:42
lecture locked Freckles
04:41
lecture locked Congenital Melanocytic Nevi
05:30
lecture locked Acquired Melanocytic Nevi
08:45
lecture locked Vitiligo: Pathophysiology
08:18
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of Maturation and Pigmentation of the Skin“

Inflammatory Lesions of the Skin

play symbol Eczema: Pathophysiology
07:11
lecture locked Eczema: Diagnosis and Management
05:57
lecture locked Erythema Multiforme: Pathophysiology
08:23
lecture locked Psoriasis: Pathophysiology
07:16
lecture locked Psoriasis: Diagnosis and Management
04:37
lecture locked Seborrheic Dermatitis: Pathophysiology
07:30
lecture locked Seborrheic Dermatitis: Diagnosis and Management
05:24
lecture locked Lichen Planus: Pathophysiology
03:41
lecture locked Lichen Planus: Diagnosis and Management
08:31
lecture locked Acne: Pathophysiology
08:01
lecture locked Acne: Diagnosis and Management
07:00
lecture locked Rosacea: Pathophysiology
05:35
lecture locked Rosacea: Diagnosis and Management
05:54
lecture locked Panniculitis: Pathophysiology
07:25
lecture locked Panniculitis: Diagnosis and Management
03:29
lecture locked Erythema Nodosum: Pathophysiology
08:17
Quiz zum Kurs „Inflammatory Lesions of the Skin“

Infection Conditions of the Skin

play symbol Warts (Verrucae): Definition and Pathophysiology
06:40
lecture locked Warts (Verrucae): Diagnosis and Management
05:46
lecture locked Molluscum Contagiosum: Pathophysiology
05:52
lecture locked Impetigo: Pathophysiology
08:21
lecture locked Fungal Skin Infections: Pathophysiology
07:06
Quiz zum Kurs „Infection Conditions of the Skin“

Blistering Skin Disorders

play symbol Pemphigus and Bullous Pemphigoid: Pathophysiology
08:51
lecture locked Pemphigus and Bullous Pemphigoid: Diagnosis and Management
10:33
lecture locked Dermatitis Herpetitiformis: Pathophysiology
10:49
lecture locked Epidermolysis Bullosa: Pathophysiology
06:55
lecture locked Epidermolysis Bullosa: Diagnosis and Management
03:41
lecture locked Porphyria: Pathophysiology
09:17
lecture locked Porphyria: Diagnosis and Management
02:55
Quiz zum Kurs „Blistering Skin Disorders“

Benign Epithelial Tumors of the Skin

lecture locked Seborrheic Keratosis: Pathophysiology
09:28
lecture locked Acanthosis Nigricans: Pathophysiology
05:49
lecture locked Acrochordon: Pathophysiology
05:47
Quiz zum Kurs „Benign Epithelial Tumors of the Skin“

Adnexal Tumors of the Skin

lecture locked Sebaceous Gland Tumors: Pathophysiology
09:11
lecture locked Trichoepithelioma: Pathophysiology
06:22
lecture locked Eccrine Gland Tumors: Pathophysiology
11:33
Quiz zum Kurs „Adnexal Tumors of the Skin“

Premalignant and Malignant Epidermal and Dermal Tumors

play symbol Actinic Keratosis: Pathophysiology
10:36
lecture locked Basal Cell Carcinoma: Pathophysiology
07:29
lecture locked Basal Cell Carcinoma: Diagnosis and Management
06:13
lecture locked Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Pathophysiology
07:52
lecture locked Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Diagnosis and Management
07:40
lecture locked Melanoma: Pathophysiology
07:30
lecture locked Melanoma: Clinical Manifestation
07:53
lecture locked Melanoma: Diagnosis and Management
09:51
lecture locked Dermatofibroma: Pathophysiology
04:03
Quiz zum Kurs „Premalignant and Malignant Epidermal and Dermal Tumors“

Tumors of Cutaneous Lymphoid Cells

lecture locked Mastocytosis: Pathophysiology
10:31
lecture locked Leukemia Cutis: Pathophysiology
04:41
lecture locked T-Cell Lymphomas: Pathophysiology
05:54
Quiz zum Kurs „Tumors of Cutaneous Lymphoid Cells“

Musculoskeletal Radiology

play symbol Bony Anatomy and Bony Density
05:50
lecture locked What is a Fracture?
08:45
lecture locked Types of Fractures
06:06
lecture locked Arthritis & Hypertrophic Arthritis
04:04
lecture locked Erosive Arthritis & Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease (CPPD)
05:15
lecture locked Infectious and Neuropathic Arthritis
03:23
Quiz zum Kurs „Musculoskeletal Radiology“

Hematology

Hematologic Disorders

play symbol Anemia and Iron Deficiency – Red Cell Disorders
10:27
play symbol Thalassemia – Red Cell Disorders
04:38
lecture locked Types of Anemia – Red Cell Disorders
19:04
lecture locked Polycythemia – Red Cell Disorders
04:28
lecture locked Types – Leukemia
05:25
lecture locked Acute Leukemia – Leukemia
25:23
lecture locked Chronic Leukemia – Leukemia
10:50
lecture locked Hodgkin Lymphoma – Lymphoma
11:35
lecture locked Non-hodgkin Lymphomas – Lymphoma
03:56
lecture locked Other Types – Lymphoma
09:16
lecture locked Myelodysplasia – Hematopoietic Malignancies and Aplastic Anemia
08:32
lecture locked Myeloproliferative Disease – Non-malignant conditions and Multiple Myeloma
16:21
lecture locked Aplastic Anemia – Hematopoietic Malignancies and Aplastic Anemia
05:35
lecture locked Hemostasis – Bleeding Disorders
15:25
lecture locked Other Forms – Bleeding Disorders
15:05
lecture locked Thrombosis – Thrombosis and Anti-Thrombotic Therapy
10:27
lecture locked Anticoagulant Drugs – Thrombosis and Anti-Thrombotic Therapy
12:27
Quiz zum Kurs „Hematologic Disorders“

Cardiovascular System [Archive]

Cardiovascular Anatomy [Archive]

Cardiovascular Gross Anatomy

play symbol Thoracic Cavity – Lungs, mediastinum and cardiac valves
09:02
play symbol Topography of the Lungs – Lungs, mediastinum and cardiac valves
02:19
play symbol Mediastinum – Lungs, mediastinum and cardiac valves
04:12
play symbol Mediastinal Areas – Lungs, mediastinum and cardiac valves
08:17
lecture locked In Situ View – Heart (Cor)
04:00
lecture locked Pericardium and Pericardial Cavity – Heart (Cor)
05:55
lecture locked Surface Anatomy of the Heart – Heart (Cor)
03:32
lecture locked Chambers and Great Vessels – Heart (Cor)
07:13
lecture locked Individual Chambers – Heart (Cor)
06:57
lecture locked Valves – Heart (Cor)
03:35
lecture locked Coronary Circulation – Heart (Cor)
10:47
lecture locked Cardiac Conduction System – Heart (Cor)
06:12
Quiz zum Kurs „Cardiovascular Gross Anatomy“

Cardiovascular Embryology

play symbol Early Development of the Heart
09:04
play symbol Formation of the Right and Left Atria
09:45
lecture locked Atrial Septal Defects
03:23
lecture locked Formation of AV Canals
05:09
lecture locked Separation of Ventricles
07:42
lecture locked Formation of the Outflow Tracts
03:58
lecture locked Development Defects of Conotruncal Ridges
06:28
lecture locked Shunts Present in Congenital Heart Diseases
04:25
lecture locked Aortic Arches and Large Arteries: Introduction
07:11
lecture locked Aortic Arches: Morphologic Changes
04:50
lecture locked Recurrent Laryngeal Nerves and Anomalies of Arterial Development
09:43
lecture locked Formation of the Large Veins
05:59
lecture locked Development of the Subcardinal Anastomosis
11:42
lecture locked Fetal circulation and Transition to Mature Circulation
09:09
Quiz zum Kurs „Cardiovascular Embryology“

Cardiovascular Histology

play symbol Heart: Introduction
03:48
play symbol Heart: Different Circulations
05:41
lecture locked Layers of the Heart Wall
06:14
lecture locked Heart Valve
03:07
lecture locked Cardiac Muscle
04:57
lecture locked Conducting System of the Heart
04:14
lecture locked Heart: Summary
03:24
lecture locked Vessels: Introduction
01:55
lecture locked Vessels: the Wall of an Artery and Vein
11:19
lecture locked Small and Large Arteries
03:53
lecture locked Pericyte
04:09
lecture locked Differences between Small Arteries and Small Venules
03:03
lecture locked Aorta
04:05
lecture locked Vena Cava
01:47
lecture locked Capillaries: Overview
09:52
lecture locked Lymphatic Vessels
03:15
lecture locked Arteries, Veins, Capillaries and Lymph Vessels: Summary
02:49
Quiz zum Kurs „Cardiovascular Histology“

Cardiovascular Physiology

Cardiac Physiology

play symbol Cardiac Pacemakers – Heart Rate and Electricity
03:54
play symbol Membrane Potential – Heart Rate and Electricity
05:54
lecture locked Pacemaker Potential and Pacemaker Cells – Heart Rate and Electricity
07:54
lecture locked Para- and Sympathetic Control of the Heart Rate – Heart Rate and Electricity
06:49
lecture locked Influence on Pacemaker Activity – Heart Rate and Electricity
04:02
lecture locked Heart Rate Ranges and Gap Junction Channels – Heart Rate and Electricity
07:49
lecture locked Non-Pacemaker Action Potential – Heart Rate and Electricity
04:35
lecture locked Myocyte Conduction Pathway and Atrioventricular Block (AV) – Heart Rate and Electricity
07:52
lecture locked Ectopic Foci and Abnormal Conduction – Heart Rate and Electricity
02:08
lecture locked Electrocardiogram (ECG): Definition, Function & Basic Principles – Electrocardiogram
02:39
lecture locked Sequence of Depolarization – Electrocardiogram
07:52
lecture locked ECG Tracing: Definitions and Related Cardiac Timing – Electrocardiogram
03:55
lecture locked ECG Tracing: Normal Intervals – Electrocardiogram
08:05
lecture locked Mean Electrical Axis and Determining Axis on ECG – Electrocardiogram
05:56
lecture locked ECG Abnormalities – Electrocardiogram
05:55
lecture locked Systole and Diastole – Cardiac Cycle
01:42
lecture locked Isovolumetric Contraction: LV Phases— Cardiac Cycle
06:12
lecture locked Atrial Systole and Diastole – Cardiac Cycle
02:52
lecture locked Complete Picture of the Cardiac Cycle – Cardiac Cycle
04:11
lecture locked Intracardiac and Vascular Heart Pressure – Cardiac Cycle
04:08
lecture locked Heart Sounds – Cardiac Cycle
05:07
lecture locked Cardiac Output, Flow, Pressure and Resistance Theory – Cardiac Mechanics
03:23
lecture locked Preload and the Frank-Starling Law – Cardiac Mechanics
09:15
lecture locked Afterload – Cardiac Mechanics
05:30
lecture locked Inotropy: Definition, Regulation and Effects – Cardiac Mechanics
08:08
lecture locked Frank-Starling Curve and Atrial Dynamics – Cardiac Mechanics
04:17
Quiz zum Kurs „Cardiac Physiology“

Vascular Physiology

play symbol Flow, Pressure and Resistance Theory – Blood Vessels and Pressure (Hemodynamics)
03:47
play symbol Fluid Movement Resistance, Laminar and Turbulent Blood Flow – Blood Vessels and Pressure
04:18
lecture locked Blood Flow and Velocity – Blood Vessels and Pressure
02:38
lecture locked Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) – Blood Vessels and Pressure
04:28
lecture locked Vascular Anatomy – Blood Vessels and Pressure (Hemodynamics)
10:14
lecture locked Local Factors of Arterial Pressure – Blood Vessels and Pressure
06:31
lecture locked Neurohumoral Factors of Arterial Pressure– Blood Vessels and Pressure
05:04
lecture locked Baroreceptor Reflex – Regulation of Ambulatory Blood Pressure (ABP)
05:59
lecture locked Brain Regions and Autonomic Control – Regulation of Ambulatory Blood Pressure (ABP)
02:52
lecture locked Baroreflex & Baroreceptor Function Alteration, Resetting & Adaptation – Regulation of Ambulatory Blood Pressure (ABP)
06:30
lecture locked Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System (RAAS) – Regulation of Ambulatory Blood Pressure (ABP)
03:59
lecture locked ADH (Vasopressin) and Natriuretic Peptides – Regulation of Ambulatory Blood Pressure (ABP)
06:33
lecture locked Central Venous Pressure (CVP) – Regulation of Venous Pressure
02:42
lecture locked Vascular Function Curves – Regulation of Venous Pressure
04:15
lecture locked Combination of Cardiac and Vascular Function Curves – Regulation of Venous Pressure
06:00
lecture locked Isometric and Isotonic Resistance Exercise – CV Response to Exercise
03:44
lecture locked Blood Pressure Effects on the Valsalva Maneuver – CV Response to Exercise
04:45
lecture locked Cardiovascular Response and CO Changes in Endurance Training – CV Response to Exercise
04:12
lecture locked ABP Response to Endurance Training – CV Response to Exercise
02:44
lecture locked Skeletal Muscle Pump and Effects of Chronic Endurance Training – CV Response to Exercise
05:24
lecture locked Distribution of Blood Flow – Special Circulations
03:17
lecture locked Cerebral Circulation – Special Circulations
04:50
lecture locked Coronary Circulation – Special Circulations
04:29
lecture locked Cutaneous Circulation – Special Circulations
02:12
lecture locked Skin Blood Flow – Special Circulations
04:19
Quiz zum Kurs „Vascular Physiology“

Cardiovascular Pathology

Structure-Function Relationships in the Cardiovascular System

play symbol Arteries and Veins: Structure and Characteristics
11:36
lecture locked Resistance and Capacitance Vessels
09:53
lecture locked Collateral Circulations
04:49
lecture locked Portal and Dual Circulations
07:25
lecture locked Functions of the Endothelium
06:48
lecture locked Types of Endothelium
04:02
lecture locked Introduction to the Anatomy of the Heart
03:52
lecture locked Elements of the Heart: Chambers and Vessels
04:32
lecture locked Elements of the Heart: Collateral Circulation, Valves and Conduction System
09:33
lecture locked Myocardium
03:53
lecture locked Sarcomere
05:25
lecture locked Valves of the Heart
03:56
lecture locked Coronary Vasculature and Conduction System of the Heart
04:49
lecture locked Basic Response to Vascular Injury
06:49
Quiz zum Kurs „Structure-Function Relationships in the Cardiovascular System“

Hypertension

play symbol Blood Pressure Regulation
06:43
lecture locked Pathophysiology of Hypertension
08:58
lecture locked Hypertension: Epidemiology, Classification and White Coat Hypertension
05:01
lecture locked Hypertension: Pathology, Clinical Features and Complications
06:06
Quiz zum Kurs „Hypertension“

Aortic Disease

lecture locked Introduction to Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection
06:43
lecture locked Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection: Medial Architecture
08:30
lecture locked Aneurysm: Definition and Classification, Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
02:07
lecture locked Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm and Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm
10:28
lecture locked Aortic Dissection: Epidemiology, Etiology and Pathology
06:47
lecture locked Aortic Dissection: Stanford Classification, Signs and Symptoms, Consequences and Diagnostics
09:24
Quiz zum Kurs „Aortic Disease“

Vasculitis

play symbol Antiendothelial Cell Antibodies and Circulating Immune Complexes – Vasculitis
07:55
lecture locked Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies and Cell-mediated Vasculitis – Vasculitis
04:52
lecture locked Giant Cell Aortitis and Takayasu Arteritis
06:07
lecture locked Giant Cell Arteritis
04:23
lecture locked Thromboangiitis Obliterans (Buerger Disease) and Kawasaki Disease
05:16
lecture locked Polyarteritis Nodosa, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody (ANCA) and Microscopic Polyangiitis
06:32
lecture locked Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis, Churg-Strauss Syndrome and Immunoglobulin G4-related Disease
05:47
Quiz zum Kurs „Vasculitis“

Vein and Lymphatic Pathology

play symbol Varicose Veins: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations
08:56
lecture locked Deep Venous Thrombosis
07:55
lecture locked Trousseau Syndrome
01:11
lecture locked Portal Venous Hypertension, Superior and Inferior Vena Cava Syndromes
06:21
lecture locked Lymphangitis, Lymphedema and Other Disorders of Lymphatic Vessels
06:04
Quiz zum Kurs „Vein and Lymphatic Pathology“

Heart Failure

lecture locked Cardiac Pathology: Overview
06:52
lecture locked Heart Failure: Introduction
09:43
lecture locked Heart Failure: Pathophysiology
08:07
lecture locked Heart Failure: Epidemiology and Patterns of Hypertrophy
03:47
lecture locked Left-sided and Right-sided Heart Failure
10:33
lecture locked Heart Failure: Diagnostics and Treatment
04:52
Quiz zum Kurs „Heart Failure“

Ischemic Heart Disease

play symbol Ischemic Heart Disease: Etiology and Epidemiology
04:44
lecture locked Factors that Contribute to Coronary Atherosclerosis
06:54
lecture locked Cardiac Syndromes
04:00
lecture locked Stable, Prinzmetal and Unstable Angina
05:57
lecture locked Ischemic Heart Disease: Clinical Manifestations and Pathophysiology
04:08
lecture locked Ischemic Heart Disease: Plaque Changes and Adaptive Mechanisms
04:38
lecture locked Pathology of Intervention
12:01
Quiz zum Kurs „Ischemic Heart Disease“

Arrhythmia

play symbol Conducting System of the Heart
06:32
lecture locked Arrhythmia: Definition, General Categories and Clinical Manifestations
05:56
lecture locked Acquired Arrhythmia
10:37
lecture locked Inherited Arrhythmia
06:20
lecture locked Sudden Cardiac Death
08:02
Quiz zum Kurs „Arrhythmia“

Valvular and Hypertensive Heart Disease

lecture locked Regurgitation and Clinical Consequences – Valvular Heart Disease
08:33
lecture locked Etiology – Valvular Heart Disease
07:10
lecture locked Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations – Calcific Aortic Stenosis
09:31
lecture locked Bicuspid Aortic Valve and Mitral Annular Calcification
02:46
lecture locked Mitral Valve Prolapse
04:47
lecture locked Etiology and Diagnostics – Rheumatic Heart Disease
03:56
lecture locked Pathogenesis and Clinical Features – Rheumatic Heart Disease
08:18
lecture locked Definition and Etiology – Infective Endocarditis
04:14
lecture locked Pathogenesis, Diagnostics and Clinical Manifestations – Infective Endocarditis
08:53
lecture locked Marantic and SLE-associated Endocarditis and Carcinoid Heart Disease
06:54
lecture locked Prosthetic Valves
03:47
lecture locked Definition and Pathogenesis – Hypertensive Heart Disease
04:40
lecture locked Systemic (Left-sided) Hypertensive Heart Disease
05:15
lecture locked Pulmonary (Right-sided) Hypertensive Heart Disease
04:58
Quiz zum Kurs „Valvular and Hypertensive Heart Disease“

Cardiomyopathy

play symbol Cardiomyopathy: Definition and Types
06:30
lecture locked Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Definition, Epidemiology, and Pathogenesis
07:02
lecture locked Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Etiology
08:34
lecture locked Peripartum and Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy
08:08
lecture locked Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Morphology, Clinical Manifestations, and Complications
04:38
lecture locked Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Etiology and Variants
06:05
lecture locked Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations
06:49
lecture locked Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Complications, Morphology, and Histology
03:32
lecture locked Restrictive Cardiomyopathy
05:57
lecture locked Cardiac Amyloidosis, Endomyocardial Fibrosis, and Loeffler Endomyocarditis
08:25
Quiz zum Kurs „Cardiomyopathy“

Myocarditis and Pericarditis

play symbol Myocarditis: Definition and Etiology
06:17
lecture locked Myocarditis: Pathophysiology and Pathology
03:52
lecture locked Myocarditis: Manifestations, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnostics, and Management
04:32
lecture locked Definition and Etiology – Pericarditis
06:56
lecture locked Classification of Acute Pericarditis
05:29
lecture locked Clinical Manifestations and Management – Pericarditis
03:52
Quiz zum Kurs „Myocarditis and Pericarditis“

Heart Sounds

lecture locked S1 and S2
05:09
lecture locked S3 and S4
06:21
lecture locked Dynamic Auscultation
11:51
lecture locked Respiratory Variation
08:30
lecture locked Auscultation Areas
14:14
lecture locked Rapid Squatting
03:34
Quiz zum Kurs „Heart Sounds“

Cardiovascular Pharmacology

play symbol Introduction to High Blood Pressure Medication – Drugs in Hypertension
02:04
play symbol Diuretics – Drugs in Hypertension
08:44
play symbol Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone – Drugs in Hypertension
08:59
lecture locked Vasodilators – Drugs in Hypertension
06:35
lecture locked Alpha Agonists – Drugs in Hypertension
02:04
lecture locked Beta Blockers – Drugs in Hypertension
05:00
lecture locked Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors – Drugs in Hypertension
01:21
lecture locked Lines of Therapy – Drugs in Hypertension
07:16
lecture locked Pulmonary Hypertension Medication – Drugs in Hypertension
11:32
lecture locked Questions and Case Studies – Drugs in Hypertension
05:27
lecture locked Introduction – Heart Failure and Angina Management
02:32
lecture locked Nitrates – Heart Failure and Angina Management
05:25
lecture locked Cardiac Depressants and Vasodilators – Heart Failure and Angina Management
04:51
lecture locked Metabolic Modifiers and Slow Sodium Channel Inhibitors – Heart Failure and Angina Management
04:09
lecture locked Inotropes – Heart Failure and Angina Management
07:17
lecture locked Vasodilators – Heart Failure and Angina Management
03:05
lecture locked Renin-Angiotensin Agents and Beta Blockers – Heart Failure and Angina Management
02:12
lecture locked Slow Sodium Channel and Neprilysin Inhibitors – Heart Failure and Angina Management
08:58
lecture locked Questions – Heart Failure and Angina Management
07:36
lecture locked Introduction – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
00:48
lecture locked Group 1: Sodium Channel Blockers – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
04:59
lecture locked Group 2: Beta Blockers – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
04:25
lecture locked Group 3: Potassium Channel Blockers – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
03:25
lecture locked Group 4: Calcium Channel Blockers – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
02:08
lecture locked Group 5: Other Antiarrhythmics – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
03:39
lecture locked Questions – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
03:51
lecture locked Bile Acid Sequestrants, Niacin and Fibrates – Lipid Control
05:55
lecture locked HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors – Lipid Control
08:38
lecture locked Fat Absorption and MTP Inhibitors – Lipid Control
02:28
lecture locked PCSK9 Inhibitors – Lipid Control
07:46
lecture locked Questions – Lipid Control
03:32
Quiz zum Kurs „Cardiovascular Pharmacology“

Cardiology

Cardiac Diseases

play symbol Definition – Heart Failure
06:22
play symbol Pathophysiology – Heart Failure
06:17
play symbol Types – Heart Failure
07:02
play symbol Causes and Symptoms – Heart Failure
07:58
lecture locked Testing on Patients and Therapy – Heart Failure
16:06
lecture locked Classification – Congenital Heart Disease
07:10
lecture locked Obstructive Congenital Heart Lesions – Congenital Heart Disease
07:09
lecture locked Congenital Heart Lesions – Congenital Heart Disease
17:05
lecture locked Conclusion – Congenital Heart Disease
03:03
lecture locked Anomalous Coronary Arteries – Congenital Heart Disease
16:55
lecture locked Changing Concepts – Valvular Heart Disease
04:59
lecture locked Aortic Stenosis – Valvular Heart Disease
08:36
lecture locked Bicuspid Aortic Valve – Valvular Heart Disease
03:18
lecture locked Aortic Sclerosis – Valvular Heart Disease
11:31
lecture locked Aortic Regurgitation – Valvular Heart Disease
04:55
lecture locked Mitral Stenosis and Mitral Regurgitation – Valvular Heart Disease
07:53
lecture locked Tricuspid Regurgitation – Valvular Heart Disease
07:13
lecture locked Plaque – Coronary Artery Disease
09:19
lecture locked Acute Coronary Syndrome – Coronary Artery Disease
10:01
lecture locked Six Areas of Consensus – Coronary Artery Disease
15:31
lecture locked Four Areas of Controversy – Coronary Artery Disease
11:15
lecture locked Diseases of the Heart Muscle – Cardiomyopathy
06:50
lecture locked Dilated Cardiomyopathy – Cardiomyopathy
04:47
lecture locked Secondary Dilated Cardiomyopathy – Cardiomyopathy
09:23
lecture locked Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy – Cardiomyopathy
10:18
lecture locked Restrictive Cardiomyopathy – Cardiomyopathy
08:37
lecture locked Therapy – Cardiomyopathy
03:43
lecture locked Reading ECGs and Identifying Arrhythmias – Cardiac Dysrhythmia
03:51
lecture locked Conduction System – Cardiac Dysrhythmia
05:24
lecture locked ECG Trace – Cardiac Dysrhythmia
04:12
lecture locked Sinus, Atrial and Ventricular Rhythm – Cardiac Dysrhythmia
17:20
lecture locked Reading ECGs – Cardiac Dysrhythmia
05:12
lecture locked Complications of Hypertension – Hypertension
05:26
lecture locked Therapy – Hypertension
09:49
lecture locked Diuretics – Hypertension
06:00
lecture locked Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System – Hypertension
07:57
lecture locked Beta and Calcium Channel Blockers – Hypertension
04:10
lecture locked Other Forms of Therapy – Hypertension
04:30
lecture locked Cardiac Trauma
05:53
lecture locked Cardiac Tumors
02:28
Quiz zum Kurs „Cardiac Diseases“

Electrocardiogram (ECG) Interpretation

play symbol How to Read an Electrocardiogram (ECG): Introduction
09:11
play symbol Cardiac Action Potential
04:16
lecture locked Standard 12 Lead ECG
02:22
lecture locked Systematic ECG Interpretation
13:47
lecture locked ECG Case: 22-year-old Man with Anterior Chest Pain
01:40
lecture locked Review of Normal ECG
03:07
lecture locked ECG of Myocardial Infarction (MI): STEMI vs. NSTEMI
05:23
lecture locked ECG of Inferior Myocardial Infarction (MI)
02:24
lecture locked ECG of Anterior Myocardial Infarction (MI)
03:45
lecture locked Abnormal Q Waves: ECGs of Healed Myocardial Infarction (MI)
03:21
lecture locked Abnormal T Waves: Differentiating Pericarditis from Myocardial Infarction (MI)
05:08
lecture locked ECG Case: 67-year-old Diabetic Man with Low Blood Pressure
02:02
lecture locked ECG Case: 17-year-old Man with Pressure Feeling under Sternum
01:41
lecture locked ECG of Ventricular Hypertrophy
12:07
lecture locked ECG of Atrial Enlargement
01:58
lecture locked ECG Case: 52-year-old Man with Shortness of Breath
02:01
lecture locked ECG Case: 44-year-old Woman with Shortness of Breath and Fatigue
01:52
lecture locked Review of Cardiac Conduction System
04:04
lecture locked Bundle Branch and Fascicular Blocks
08:58
lecture locked ECG Case: 70-year-old Man with Acute Anterior MI
02:29
lecture locked Sick Sinus Syndrome and Sinus Exit Block
04:12
lecture locked First-degree AV Blocks
01:40
lecture locked Second-degree AV Blocks
08:10
lecture locked Third-degree AV Blocks
01:40
lecture locked ECG Case: 88-year-old Man with Syncope
01:38
lecture locked Supraventricular Arrhythmias: Introduction
04:04
lecture locked ECG of Atrial Premature Beats
02:39
lecture locked ECG of Supraventricular Tachycardia
02:35
lecture locked ECG of Atrial Flutter and Fibrillation
04:44
lecture locked ECG of Nodale Extra Systoles
01:01
lecture locked ECG Case: 80-year-old Woman with Palpitations and Shortness of Breath
01:44
lecture locked Types of Pacemaker
13:27
lecture locked How to Read a Pacemaker ECG
01:57
lecture locked Implantable Cardiac Defibrillator (ICD) Pacemaker
03:10
lecture locked ECG Case: 77-year-old Man with Pacemaker
01:06
lecture locked ECG of Premature Ventricular Contraction (PVC)
03:44
lecture locked ECG of Ventricular Tachycardia and Cardiac Arrest
03:09
lecture locked ECG of Torsades de Pointes
01:37
lecture locked ECG Case: 40-year-old Woman with 'Extra Heart Beats'
01:42
lecture locked Effects of Electrolyte Abnormalities on the ECG
07:37
lecture locked Effects of Drugs on the ECG
02:17
lecture locked ECG Case: 65-year-old Man with CRF Misses Dialysis
01:11
lecture locked How to Read an ECG: Conclusion
05:38
lecture locked Power ECG Case Session
14:59
Quiz zum Kurs „Electrocardiogram (ECG) Interpretation“

Cardiovascular Cases

play symbol Cardiac Case: 57-year-old Man with Substernal Chest Pain
03:27
play symbol Cardiac Case: 62-year-old Woman with Fever and Epigastric Discomfort
05:37
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 44-year-old Man with Indigestion during Exertion
05:32
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 46-year-old Woman with Shortness of Breath when Walking
05:07
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 77-year-old Man with Shortness of Breath and Palpitations
03:59
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 76-year-old Man with COPD and Sudden Increase in Shortness of Breath
04:37
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 19-year-old Man with Central Chest Pain Worsening when Breathing
03:12
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 55-year-old Man with Sudden Anterior Chest Pain Radiating to Back
04:01
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 82-year-old Man with Syncope
02:43
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 54-year-old Woman with Breast Cancer and Dyspnea
03:39
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 45-year-old Man with Alcohol Intake after Minor Traffic Accident
06:31
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 21-year-old Woman with Fatigue and Shortness of Breath when Exercising
03:45
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 56-year-old Man with Dyspnea and Ankle Edema
03:03
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 86-year-old Woman with Shortness of Breath during Annual Checkup
03:12
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 72-year-old Man with Dyspnea at Rest and Inability to Lie Flat
03:33
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 18-year-old Woman with Murmur
02:40
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 68-year-old Woman with Murmur and Abnormal Heart Valve
05:54
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 24-year-old Man with Asymptomatic Murmur
04:10
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 67-year-old Woman with Cardiac Arrest
03:24
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 18-year-old Woman with Fast Heart Beat and Shortness of Breath
03:31
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 79-year-old Man with Pacemaker and Recent Dental Procedure
03:19
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 22-year-old Woman with Fever and Ankle Edema after Long-term Heroin Abuse
03:07
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 61-year-old Man with Substernal Chest Discomfort, Shortness of Breath and Diffuse Sweating
04:07
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 17-year-old Man with High Blood Pressure
03:56
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 42-year-old Woman with Joint Discomfort, Low Grade Fever, and Dyspnea
02:56
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 62-year-old Man with Shortness of Breath and Peripheral Edema
05:45
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 22-year-old Woman with Leg Edema, Dyspnea and Fatigue
04:33
lecture locked Cardiac Case: 38-year-old Woman with Shortness of Breath and Inability to Lie Flat after Childbirth
05:12
lecture locked Vascular Case: 72-year-old Man with Foot Pain and Gangrenous Left Hallux
06:03
lecture locked Vascular Case: 37-year-old Man with Elevated Blood Pressure after Motor Vehicle Accident
03:20
Quiz zum Kurs „Cardiovascular Cases“

Respiratory System [Archive]

Respiratory Anatomy [Archive]

Respiratory Embryology

lecture locked Upper Airway Development
04:38
lecture locked Tracheal Development
04:26
lecture locked Development of Larynx and Large Airways
06:55
lecture locked Development of Small Airways and Lungs
06:06
lecture locked Derivatives of Lateral Plate Mesoderm: Body Wall and Cavities
07:19
lecture locked Formation of Diaphragm: Separating Peritoneal and Pericardial Cavities
08:18
lecture locked Separating the Pericardial and Pleural Cavities
03:31
Quiz zum Kurs „Respiratory Embryology“

Respiratory Gross Anatomy

play symbol Thoracic Cavity – Lungs, mediastinum and cardiac valves
09:02
play symbol Topography of the Lungs – Lungs, mediastinum and cardiac valves
02:19
play symbol Mediastinum – Lungs, mediastinum and cardiac valves
04:12
play symbol Mediastinal Areas – Lungs, mediastinum and cardiac valves
08:17
lecture locked Esophagus – Pulmonary Structures and Esophagus
11:10
lecture locked Lungs – Pulmonary Structures and Esophagus
11:39
lecture locked Trachea – Pulmonary Structures and Esophagus
06:10
lecture locked Pleural Membranes – Pulmonary Structures and Esophagus
09:59
lecture locked Veins – Thoracic Vessels
09:58
lecture locked Arteries – Thoracic Vessels
08:12
lecture locked Subclavian Artery – Thoracic Vessels
04:49
lecture locked Descending Aorta – Thoracic Vessels
07:43
lecture locked Brachiocephalic Veins – Thoracic Vessels
06:51
lecture locked Sympathetics in the Thorax – Thoracic Nerves
09:38
lecture locked Vagus Nerve – Thoracic Nerves
09:35
lecture locked Phrenic Nerve – Thoracic Nerves
05:27
lecture locked Clinically Applied Anatomy – Thoracic Nerves
05:41
Quiz zum Kurs „Respiratory Gross Anatomy“

Respiratory Histology

play symbol Respiratory System: Introduction
03:29
lecture locked Conducting Portion
03:42
lecture locked Nasal Cavities
08:12
lecture locked Olfactory Mucosa and Olfactory Receptor
05:46
lecture locked Larynx and Epiglottis
04:05
lecture locked Trachea
03:29
lecture locked Bronchi and Bronchiole
10:10
lecture locked Alveolus
05:55
lecture locked Blood Supply and Lymphatic Drainage of the Pulmonary Lobule
03:34
Quiz zum Kurs „Respiratory Histology“

Respiratory Physiology

play symbol Respiratory Cycle – Breathing and Lung Mechanics
04:29
play symbol Airway Resistance – Breathing and Lung Mechanics
07:48
play symbol Pulmonary Ventilation – Breathing and Lung Mechanics
05:55
play symbol Pulmonary Surface Tension – Breathing and Lung Mechanics
04:01
lecture locked Work of Breathing — Breathing and Lung Mechanics
03:50
lecture locked Learning Outcomes – Breathing and Lung Mechanics
01:28
lecture locked Introduction – Pulmonary Blood Flow
02:35
lecture locked Effects of Pulmonary Artery Pressure – Pulmonary Blood Flow
03:31
lecture locked Effects of Lung Volume – Pulmonary Blood Flow
04:22
lecture locked Effects of Hypoxia – Pulmonary Blood Flow
05:47
lecture locked Learning Outcomes – Pulmonary Blood Flow
00:26
lecture locked Oxygen Transport – Gas Transport
03:36
lecture locked Hemoglobin and O₂ Binding – Gas Transport
10:17
lecture locked Blood Gas Transport Comparison – Gas Transport
01:57
lecture locked Carbon Dioxide Transport – Gas Transport
05:48
lecture locked Learning Outcomes – Gas Transport
00:48
lecture locked Introduction – Hypoxemia and Hypercapnia
05:59
lecture locked Alveolar Gas Equation – Hypoxemia and Hypercapnia
01:56
lecture locked Practice Calculation – Hypoxemia and Hypercapnia
03:23
lecture locked Tissue Hypoxia – Causes – Hypoxemia and Hypercapnia
04:13
lecture locked Diffusional Impairment – Hypoxemia and Hypercapnia
07:33
lecture locked Ventilation to Perfusion Inequality – Hypoxemia and Hypercapnia
03:02
lecture locked Upright Lung – Hypoxemia and Hypercapnia
08:31
lecture locked Learning Outcomes – Hypoxemia and Hypercapnia
01:20
lecture locked Introduction – Control & Regulation of Breathing
01:45
lecture locked Engineering Control Systems Approach – Control & Regulation of Breathing
05:39
lecture locked Central Chemoreceptor – Control & Regulation of Breathing
02:01
lecture locked Peripheral Chemoreceptors – Control & Regulation of Breathing
06:00
lecture locked Interrelations of Blood Gasses on Ventilation – Control & Regulation of Breathing
03:20
lecture locked Other Sensors With Pulmonary Implications – Control & Regulation of Breathing
04:33
lecture locked Learning Outcomes – Control & Regulation of Breathing
00:51
lecture locked Breath-hold Diving – Effect of Barometric Pressure on the Pulmonary System
02:14
lecture locked Breath Hold – Effect of Barometric Pressure on the Pulmonary System
07:14
lecture locked PO₂ Calculations – Effect of Barometric Pressure on the Pulmonary System
06:20
lecture locked Acute Mountain Sickness – Effect of Barometric Pressure on the Pulmonary System
02:02
lecture locked HACE – Effect of Barometric Pressure on the Pulmonary System
02:15
lecture locked HAPE – Effect of Barometric Pressure on the Pulmonary System
02:48
lecture locked Learning Outcomes – Effect of Barometric Pressure on the Pulmonary System
00:52
Quiz zum Kurs „Respiratory Physiology“

Respiratory Pathology

Introduction to Pulmonary Pathology

play symbol Pulmonary Clinical Anatomy: Introduction
04:45
lecture locked Pulmonary Clinical Anatomy: Upper Portion
07:48
lecture locked Pulmonary Clinical Anatomy: Middle Portion
03:32
lecture locked Pulmonary Clinical Anatomy: Respiratory Zone
07:50
lecture locked Dyspnea: Definition
05:21
lecture locked Dyspnea: Causes
04:54
lecture locked Dyspnea: History
02:36
lecture locked Cough: Definition and History
03:14
lecture locked Cough: Pearls
03:17
lecture locked Wheezing
02:33
lecture locked Hemoptysis
02:57
Quiz zum Kurs „Introduction to Pulmonary Pathology“

Pulmonary Diagnostics

play symbol Chest X-ray – Diagnostic Imaging
02:19
play symbol Chest CT Scan – Diagnostic Imaging
03:35
lecture locked Alveolar Infiltrate – Diagnostic Imaging
05:27
lecture locked Nodules – Diagnostic Imaging
02:44
lecture locked Arterial Blood Gases – Laboratory Diagnostics
02:48
lecture locked Acidosis and Alkalosis – Laboratory Diagnostics
14:40
lecture locked Metabolic Acidosis – Laboratory Diagnostics
04:41
lecture locked Davenport Diagram – Laboratory Diagnostics
19:45
lecture locked Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 1 and 2 – Laboratory Diagnostics
01:49
lecture locked Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 3 – Laboratory Diagnostics
09:52
lecture locked Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 3 (cont'd) – Laboratory Diagnostics
10:48
lecture locked Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 3a – Laboratory Diagnostics
01:40
lecture locked Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 4 – Laboratory Diagnostics
19:02
lecture locked Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 5 – Laboratory Diagnostics
05:49
lecture locked Assessing Lung Function – Laboratory Diagnostics
01:53
lecture locked Alveolar Gas Equation – Laboratory Diagnostics
08:05
lecture locked Pulmonary Function Testing (PFT) – Laboratory Diagnostics
07:43
lecture locked Spirometry – Laboratory Diagnostics
06:35
lecture locked Loop Spirometries – Laboratory Diagnostics
08:15
lecture locked Other Spirometry Patterns – Laboratory Diagnostics
04:05
lecture locked Diffusion Capacity – Laboratory Diagnostics
03:42
Quiz zum Kurs „Pulmonary Diagnostics“

Respiratory Failures

play symbol Respiratory Failures: Introduction
02:59
lecture locked Acute Hypoxemic
04:54
lecture locked Acute Hypercapnic
11:22
play symbol Respiratory Failures: Treatment
05:57
play symbol Mechanical Ventilation
06:19
play symbol Assisted Control – Modes of Ventilation
05:07
play symbol Modes of Ventilation: Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation
01:58
play symbol Modes of Ventilation: Pressure Support
06:27
play symbol Modes of Ventilation: Mechanical Ventilation Goals
05:13
play symbol Modes of Ventilation: Ventilator Airway Pressure
03:27
play symbol Modes of Ventilation: Auto-PEEP
05:34
Quiz zum Kurs „Respiratory Failures“

Obstructive Lung Disease

play symbol Obstructive Lung Disease: Pathogenesis
01:32
play symbol Obstructive Lung Disease: Signs and Symptoms
05:07
lecture locked Obstructive Lung Disease: Areas
05:58
lecture locked GOLD Algorithm
01:54
lecture locked Emphysema: Introduction
02:52
lecture locked Emphysema: Pathogenesis A
10:33
lecture locked Emphysema: Pathogenesis B
09:35
lecture locked Emphysema: Signs and Symptoms
08:23
lecture locked Emphysema: Diagnosis
05:20
lecture locked Chronic Bronchitis: Introduction
01:32
lecture locked Chronic Bronchitis: Pathogenesis
09:17
lecture locked Chronic Bronchitis: Differential Diagnosis
07:21
lecture locked Chronic Bronchitis: Multistep Approach
05:34
lecture locked Asthma: Introduction
02:20
lecture locked Asthma: Signs and Symptoms
03:06
lecture locked Asthma: Differential Diagnosis
04:15
lecture locked Asthma: Risk Factors & Prevention
03:39
lecture locked Asthma: Diagnosis
04:38
lecture locked Asthma: Treatment
08:24
lecture locked Bronchiectasis: Pathogenesis
05:57
lecture locked Bronchiectasis: Differential Diagnosis
04:46
lecture locked Bronchiectasis: Cystic Fibrosis
06:25
Quiz zum Kurs „Obstructive Lung Disease“

Restrictive Lung Disease

lecture locked Restrictive Lung Disease: Introduction
11:33
lecture locked Flow Volume Spirometry
05:40
lecture locked Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias (IIP)
01:44
lecture locked Usual Interstitial Pneumonia (UIP): Pathogenesis
03:04
lecture locked Usual Interstitial Pneumonia (UIP): Signs and Symptoms
05:23
lecture locked Sarcoidosis: Introduction
01:07
lecture locked Sarcoidosis: Pathogenesis
06:25
lecture locked Sarcoidosis: Diagnosis & Treatment
04:02
play symbol Connective Tissue Disease: Overview
03:26
lecture locked Nonspecific Interstitial Pneumonia (NSIP)
02:55
lecture locked Lung Pathology in Lupus and in Rheumatoid Arthritis
03:10
lecture locked Scleroderma
03:27
lecture locked Dermatomyositis and Polymyositis
01:51
Quiz zum Kurs „Restrictive Lung Disease“

Occupational Lung Diseases

play symbol Occupational Lung Disease: Overview
05:58
lecture locked Asbestosis: Introduction
08:03
lecture locked Asbestosis: Diagnosis & Treatment
04:54
lecture locked Berylliosis
06:18
lecture locked Silicosis
04:42
Quiz zum Kurs „Occupational Lung Diseases“

Disorders of the Pulmonary Circulation and the Respiratory Regulation

play symbol Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis (Extrinsic Allergic Alveolitis): Overview and DIagnosis
12:23
play symbol Eosinophilic Lung Disease (ELD)
12:43
play symbol Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): Pathogenesis
07:18
play symbol Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): Differential Diagnosis
02:36
lecture locked Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome: TTN, RDS and PPHN
15:05
play symbol Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): Signs, Symptoms, Definition, Treatment
04:30
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Pathogenesis
04:16
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Clinical Findings
04:31
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Risk Factors
04:28
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Prevention
01:51
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Signs & Symptoms
02:23
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Diagnosis
07:32
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Treatment
03:19
lecture locked Pulmonary Hypertension
02:43
lecture locked Pulmonary Hypertension: Classification: Class 1 & 2
06:15
lecture locked Pulmonary Hypertension: Classification: Class 3 & 4
04:14
lecture locked Pneumothorax & Pleural Effusion: Pneumothorax
09:47
lecture locked Pneumothorax & Pleural Effusion: Pleural Effusion
04:54
lecture locked Pneumothorax & Pleural Effusion: Physical Findings of the Lung
07:39
lecture locked Sleep Apnea: Definition
03:28
lecture locked Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Pathogenesis
03:06
lecture locked Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Differential Diagnosis
03:33
lecture locked Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Treatment
03:43
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Pulmonary Circulation and the Respiratory Regulation“

Lung Cancer

play symbol Lung Cancer: Definition
01:12
lecture locked Small Lung Cancer
08:11
lecture locked Adenocarcinoma
05:59
lecture locked Squamous Cell Carcinoma
03:00
lecture locked Large Cell Carcinoma
01:12
lecture locked Bronchial Carcinoid
04:06
lecture locked Mesothelioma
05:20
lecture locked Lung Nodules and Cancer
03:04
Quiz zum Kurs „Lung Cancer “

Pulmonary Critical Care

play symbol Hypovolemic Shock
08:06
lecture locked Cardiogenic and Obstructive Shock
06:29
lecture locked Distributive Shock
05:31
lecture locked Approach to Shock
00:48
lecture locked Poisoning and Overdose
05:37
Quiz zum Kurs „Pulmonary Critical Care“

Respiratory Pharmacology

play symbol Asthma Medications
02:01
lecture locked Bronchodilators
03:13
lecture locked Corticosteroids
02:03
lecture locked Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists
01:32
lecture locked Release Inhibitors and IgE-Antibody-mediated Therapy
03:52
lecture locked Biological Agents: Monoclonal Antibodies
02:05
lecture locked Asthma Medication Questions
02:17
Quiz zum Kurs „Respiratory Pharmacology“

Renal System [Archive]

Renal Anatomy [Archive]

Urinary Tract Embryology

lecture locked Liver, Gall Bladder, Pancreas and Spleen Development
08:21
lecture locked Derivatives of the Intermediate Mesoderm: Kidneys and Suprarenal Glands
10:32
lecture locked Development of the Kidneys and the Adrenal Glands
07:14
lecture locked Partitioning and Malformations of the Urogenital Sinus
07:12
Quiz zum Kurs „Urinary Tract Embryology“

Urinary Tract Histology

play symbol Urinary System: Overview
03:43
lecture locked General Structure of the Kidney
08:05
lecture locked Nephron
04:13
lecture locked Structure of the Renal Corpuscle
04:39
lecture locked Filtration Apparatus
03:36
lecture locked Tubes of the Nephron
08:57
lecture locked Juxtaglomerular Apparatus
02:27
lecture locked Urothelium and Urethra
04:34
Quiz zum Kurs „Urinary Tract Histology“

Renal Gross Anatomy

lecture locked Kidneys and Suprarenal Glands: Introduction
06:17
lecture locked Kidneys: Renal Capsule – Kidneys and Suprarenal Glands
06:01
lecture locked Kidneys: Segments and Blood Supply – Kidneys and Suprarenal Glands
05:00
lecture locked Ureters – Kidneys and Suprarenal Glands
02:05
lecture locked Suprarenal Glands – Kidneys and Suprarenal Glands
04:21
lecture locked Kidneys and Suprarenal Glands: Conclusion
00:38
Quiz zum Kurs „Renal Gross Anatomy“

Urinary Tract Physiology

play symbol Functions and Segments – Urinary System
09:35
play symbol Blood Supply and Control – Urinary System
06:50
lecture locked Glomerular Filtration Rate
02:22
lecture locked Starling Forces
09:04
lecture locked Afferent and Efferent Arterioles
04:24
lecture locked Regulation of GFR and RBF
09:51
lecture locked Renal Clearance Equations
08:43
lecture locked Reabsorption in the Proximal Tubule
06:27
lecture locked Macromolecular Transport
07:51
lecture locked Effect of Transport Maximum on Excretion
04:54
lecture locked Proximal Tubule: Ion Transport
06:55
lecture locked Reabsorption in the Distal Tubule
04:07
lecture locked Aldosterone: Effects and Regulation
06:07
lecture locked Urea Cycle and Collecting Duct
03:00
lecture locked Secretion and Organic Transport in the Proximal Tubule
04:44
lecture locked Renal Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion
10:33
lecture locked Integrated Control of Blood Volume: Overview
05:38
lecture locked Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) and Osmolality
04:36
lecture locked Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System
05:05
lecture locked Corticopapillary Osmotic Gradient
08:29
lecture locked Countercurrent Multiplier System
06:14
lecture locked Body Fluid Compartments
05:37
lecture locked Measuring Ions and Fluid Compartments
07:19
lecture locked Changes in Body Fluid Compartment
11:50
Quiz zum Kurs „Urinary Tract Physiology“

Renal Pathology

Introduction to Renal Pathology

lecture locked Renal Patho-Embryology
06:46
lecture locked Horseshoe Kidney
03:36
lecture locked Unilateral Renal Agenesis
02:15
lecture locked Potter's Syndrome
06:08
Quiz zum Kurs „Introduction to Renal Pathology“

Tubulointerstitial Diseases

play symbol Tubulointerstitial Pathology
08:58
lecture locked Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)
03:30
lecture locked Chronic Kidney Disease
05:30
lecture locked Algorithm of Acute Renal Injury
13:40
lecture locked Urinalysis, Acute Renal Failure & Atheroembolism
03:48
lecture locked Chronic Renal Failure
05:30
lecture locked Pathophysiology of Renal Failure
07:31
lecture locked Acute Interstitial Nephritis
01:30
lecture locked Acute Tubular Necrosis
05:11
Quiz zum Kurs „Tubulointerstitial Diseases“

Glomerulonephritis

lecture locked Glomerular Disorders
05:59
lecture locked Electron Microscopy
04:27
lecture locked Pathogenesis of Glomerular Disease
06:35
lecture locked Mechanisms Producing Glomerular Disease
02:08
lecture locked Types of Glomerular Diseases
00:51
lecture locked Nephritic Syndrome
04:44
lecture locked IgA Nephopathy
05:24
lecture locked IgA Nephropathy
04:44
lecture locked Post-Streptococcal Glomerulonephritis
04:36
lecture locked Non-Streptococcal Acute Glomerulonephritis
02:21
lecture locked Alport Syndrome
01:40
lecture locked Diffuse Proliferative Glomerulonephritis
03:41
lecture locked Subendothelial IC Deposition Viewed With EM
01:22
lecture locked Rapidly Progressive Crescentic Glomerulonephritis
04:37
lecture locked Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis (rpgn) & Subtypes
05:59
lecture locked Goodpasture's Syndrome
03:21
lecture locked SLE Related Kidney Disease
04:13
lecture locked ANCA Associated Vasculitis
02:40
lecture locked Nephrotic Syndrome
05:16
lecture locked Minimal Change Disease
06:15
lecture locked Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis
05:28
lecture locked Membranous Nephropathy
06:01
lecture locked Overview of Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)
01:54
lecture locked Classification of Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)
03:53
lecture locked Type I Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)
04:27
lecture locked Type II Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)
03:22
lecture locked Summary of Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)
02:51
lecture locked Diabetic Glomerulopathy esp. Kimmelstiel-Wilson Disease
10:40
lecture locked Diabetic Glomerulosclerosis and Renal Amyloidosis
03:08
Quiz zum Kurs „Glomerulonephritis“

Cystic Diseases (Renal Cystic Pathology)

lecture locked Renal Dysplasia
02:40
lecture locked Autosomal Recessive Disease (Juvenile)
04:54
lecture locked Autosomal Dominant Disease
05:57
lecture locked Additional Cystic Diseases of the Kidney
03:45
Quiz zum Kurs „Cystic Diseases (Renal Cystic Pathology)“

Renal Clinical Anatomy

lecture locked Renal Clinical Anatomy: Introduction
01:26
lecture locked Filtration Barrier
06:52
lecture locked Structure of the Glomerulus
10:59
lecture locked Clinical Anatomy of the Glomerular Apparatus
05:48
Quiz zum Kurs „Renal Clinical Anatomy“

Urinalysis

play symbol Urinalysis: Introduction
17:23
lecture locked Chemical Dipsticks: pH & Protein
03:35
lecture locked Chemical Dipsticks: Glucose & Ketones
07:20
lecture locked Chemical Dipsticks: Bilirubin & Urobilirubin
08:22
lecture locked Chemical Dipsticks: Diseases and Steps in Metabolism
05:13
lecture locked Chemical Dipsticks: Blood & Nitrates
08:48
lecture locked Cells in Urine Sediment
04:10
lecture locked Casts in Urine Sediment
07:35
lecture locked Crystals in Urine Sediment
02:25
lecture locked Various Morphology on Urinalysis
07:27
Quiz zum Kurs „Urinalysis“

(Nephrogenic) Diabetes Insipidus (DI)

play symbol Diabetes Insipidus (DI): Overview
05:11
lecture locked Diabetes Insipidus (DI): Etiology
10:02
lecture locked Actions of ADH: Diabetes Insipidus (DI)
06:38
lecture locked Diabetes Insipidus (DI): Management
12:29
lecture locked Diabetes Insipidus (DI): Differentials
04:55
Quiz zum Kurs „(Nephrogenic) Diabetes Insipidus (DI)“

SIADH

play symbol Regulation of ADH: Response to Water Deprivation
06:45
lecture locked Regulation of ADH: ADH Secretion
06:08
lecture locked Regulation of ADH: Volume vs. Osmolarity
04:38
lecture locked Regulation of ADH: Significance of Clearance of Water
05:16
lecture locked Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH)
07:32
Quiz zum Kurs „SIADH“

Fluid and Electrolyte Balance

play symbol Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Water & Sodium Pathophysiology
04:10
play symbol Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Changes in ECF Volume
05:51
lecture locked Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Plasma Osmolality (POsm)
12:45
lecture locked Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Clinical Volume Dynamics
23:16
lecture locked Isotonic, Hypotonic and Hypertonic Disorders
08:12
lecture locked Dehydration: Isotonic Fluid Disorders
06:02
lecture locked Hypotonic Fluid Disorders
12:00
lecture locked Dehydration: Summary of Isotonic and Hypotonic
04:33
lecture locked Hypertonic Fluid Disorders
11:51
lecture locked Review
04:13
lecture locked Regulation of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance: Regulation of Water and Sodium Balance
01:26
lecture locked Regulation of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance: Key Points
03:11
lecture locked Regulation of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance: Regulation Wheels
06:30
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Overview
00:30
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Crystalloids
03:49
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Colloids
04:49
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Saline: Clinical Terminology
08:09
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Distribution of IVFs
06:23
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): IV Fluid: 'd5w'
03:22
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): IVFs Summary
09:53
Quiz zum Kurs „Fluid and Electrolyte Balance“

Diseases of the Nephron

play symbol Overview: Proximal vs. Distal Nephron
03:27
play symbol Tubular Transport by Nephron Segment
28:01
lecture locked Tubular Secretion
06:15
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Proximal Nephron
11:50
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Proximal Convoluted Tubular Mechanics
12:49
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Correlations
16:31
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Clinical Effects
09:14
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Pathology
07:05
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Fanconi Syndrome
06:26
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Hartnup Disease
06:15
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Type 2 (Proximal) RTA
03:52
lecture locked Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT): Tubular Transport
07:07
lecture locked Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT): Bartter and Gitelman Syndrome
07:54
lecture locked Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT): Antenatal Bartter Syndrome
11:01
lecture locked Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT): Gitelman Syndrome
06:10
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Transport Mechanism
03:16
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Different Channels in Different Ducts
03:51
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Role of Aldosterone
03:54
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Atpase Pump
02:55
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Other Renal Tubular Acidoses
09:39
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Conn's Syndrome
10:15
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Summary of Clinical Findings
07:28
Quiz zum Kurs „Diseases of the Nephron“

Renal Diagnostics

play symbol Introduction to Renal Blood Flow
08:40
lecture locked Renal Functional Anatomy
07:39
lecture locked Renal Corpuscle – Juxta-glomerular Apparatus
06:50
lecture locked Tubuloglomerular Feedback
02:58
lecture locked Changes in Glomerular Dynamics 1
12:09
lecture locked Changes in Glomerular Dynamics 2
08:59
lecture locked Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone-System
11:54
lecture locked Basics of Creatinine
07:13
lecture locked Clinical Application of Creatinine: Overview
08:00
lecture locked Creatinine Clearance – Clinical Application of Creatinine
05:25
lecture locked Causes of Increased and Decreased Ccr
07:41
lecture locked Experimental Calculations of Renal Function (Part 1)
13:45
lecture locked Overview and Calculations – Renal Glucose Transport and Reabsorption
21:02
Quiz zum Kurs „Renal Diagnostics“

Nephrolithiasis

play symbol Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones): Role of Calcium
05:00
lecture locked Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones): Magnesium-Ammonium-Phosphate
03:07
lecture locked Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones): Uric Acid
03:09
lecture locked Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones): Clinical Correlation
02:23
lecture locked Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones): Shock Wave Lithotripsy
02:21
Quiz zum Kurs „Nephrolithiasis“

Renal Pharmacology

play symbol Introduction to High Blood Pressure Medication – Drugs in Hypertension
02:04
play symbol Diuretics – Drugs in Hypertension
08:44
play symbol Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone – Drugs in Hypertension
08:59
lecture locked Vasodilators – Drugs in Hypertension
06:35
lecture locked Alpha Agonists – Drugs in Hypertension
02:04
lecture locked Beta Blockers – Drugs in Hypertension
05:00
lecture locked Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors – Drugs in Hypertension
01:21
lecture locked Lines of Therapy – Drugs in Hypertension
07:16
lecture locked Pulmonary Hypertension Medication – Drugs in Hypertension
11:32
lecture locked Questions and Case Studies – Drugs in Hypertension
05:27
Quiz zum Kurs „Renal Pharmacology“

Nephrology

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)

play symbol Acute Kidney Injury (AKI): Staging and Etiology
07:19
play symbol Renal Case: 72-year-old Woman with Altered Mental Status
01:52
lecture locked Pre-renal AKI: Pathophysiology
04:29
lecture locked Pre-renal AKI: Diagnosis and Treatment
07:53
lecture locked Renal Case: 56-year-old Man with Coronary Angiography
01:51
lecture locked Acute Tubular Necrosis: Pathophysiology and Causes – AKI
07:19
lecture locked Acute Tubular Necrosis: Diagnosis and Treatment – AKI
09:28
lecture locked Renal Case: 35-year-old Woman with Increased Serum Creatinine
01:58
lecture locked Acute Interstitial Nephritis – AKI
05:56
lecture locked Renal Case: 47-year-old Woman with Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
01:52
lecture locked Acute Tubular Obstruction – AKI
08:08
lecture locked Renal Case: 63-year-old Man with Nausea, Fatigue, and Lethargy
02:21
lecture locked Vascular Disease: Causes – AKI
06:37
lecture locked Vascular Disease: Diagnosis and Treatment – AKI
05:06
lecture locked Renal Case: 62-year-old Woman with Nausea, Fatigue, and Lethargy
01:51
lecture locked Glomerular Disease – AKI
04:31
lecture locked Renal Case: 66-year-old Man with Voiding Symptoms
01:58
lecture locked Obstructive Uropathy (Post-renal AKI) with Case
06:27
lecture locked Acute Kidney Injury (AKI): Complications
01:44
lecture locked Acute Kidney Injury (AKI): General Approach
05:39
Quiz zum Kurs „Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)“

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

play symbol Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Definition with Case
05:22
lecture locked Assessing Kidney Function: Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) with Case
11:49
lecture locked Assessing Kidney Function: Proteinuria
04:18
lecture locked Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Stages
03:03
lecture locked Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Causes
07:34
lecture locked Renal Case: 63-year-old Woman with Elevated Serum Creatinine
02:08
lecture locked Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Pathophysiology
01:12
lecture locked Renal Case: 49-year-old Man with Increased Serum Creatinine
01:49
lecture locked Diabetes Mellitus: Common Diseases that Predispose to CKD
06:08
lecture locked Renal Case: 57-year-old Man with Increased Serum Creatinine
01:43
lecture locked Hypertension: Common Diseases that Predispose to CKD
02:34
lecture locked Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Complications with Case
08:09
lecture locked Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Risk Factors for Progression
03:27
lecture locked Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Interventions to Slow Down Progression with Case
09:42
lecture locked Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Patient Care
05:25
Quiz zum Kurs „Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)“

Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones)

play symbol Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones): Etiology, Epidemiology, and Pathogenesis with Case
05:41
lecture locked Nephrolithiasis: Clinical Manifestations and Differential Diagnosis with Case
06:07
lecture locked Renal Case: 49-year-old Man with Recently Diagnosed Kidney Stone
02:09
lecture locked Nephrolithiasis: Clinical Evaluation
09:37
lecture locked Calcium Stones: Treatment – Nephrolithiasis
04:05
lecture locked Uric Acid Stones: Treatment – Nephrolithiasis
01:40
lecture locked Struvite Stones: Treatment – Nephrolithiasis
02:01
lecture locked Cystine Stones: Treatment – Nephrolithiasis
02:24
lecture locked Renal Case: 42-year-old Woman with 2nd Diagnosis of a Kidney Stone
04:42
Quiz zum Kurs „Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones)“

Water Balance: Hypo- and Hypernatremia

play symbol Body Water Balance: Terms and Definitions
07:46
lecture locked Body Water Balance: Normal Kidney Function
03:55
lecture locked Review of ADH Regulation
04:30
lecture locked Hyponatremia and Its Neurologic Effects
04:06
lecture locked Hyponatremia: Clinical Approach
04:34
lecture locked Hypovolemic Hypotonic Hyponatremia
02:03
lecture locked Euvolemic Hypotonic Hyponatremia
03:51
lecture locked Hypervolemic Hypotonic Hyponatremia
01:25
lecture locked Hyponatremia: Management
04:55
lecture locked Renal Case: 39-year-old Woman with Type 2 DM
03:24
lecture locked Renal Case: 52-year-old Man with Depression
04:17
lecture locked Hypernatremia: Etiology
05:34
lecture locked Hypernatremia: Management
04:27
lecture locked Renal Case: 81-year-old Man with Depression
03:31
Quiz zum Kurs „Water Balance: Hypo- and Hypernatremia“

Potassium Disorders: Hypo- and Hyperkalemia

play symbol Review of Potassium Metabolism
11:09
lecture locked Transcellular Shift – Hypokalemia
03:23
lecture locked GI Losses – Hypokalemia
02:04
lecture locked Renal Losses: Metabolic Alkalosis – Hypokalemia
08:10
lecture locked Renal Losses: Metabolic Acidosis – Hypokalemia
04:49
lecture locked Renal Losses: Magnesium Deficit – Hypokalemia
00:54
lecture locked Hypokalemia: Clinical Manifestations
02:49
lecture locked Hypokalemia: Diagnosis and Treatment
03:49
lecture locked Renal Case: 32-year-old Man with New-onset Hypertension
01:57
lecture locked Renal Case: 22-year-old Woman Complaining of Weakness
01:28
lecture locked Hyperkalemia: Etiology
07:26
lecture locked Hyperkalemia: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
03:01
lecture locked Hyperkalemia: Treatment
04:46
lecture locked Renal Case: 52-year-old Man with End-stage Renal Disease (ESRD)
03:39
Quiz zum Kurs „Potassium Disorders: Hypo- and Hyperkalemia“

Secondary Hypertension

play symbol Primary vs. Secondary Hypertension
06:35
lecture locked Renal Case: 34-year-old Woman with New Onset of Hypertension
01:55
lecture locked Renovascular Disease: Etiology and Pathophysiology – Secondary Hypertension
05:41
lecture locked Renovascular Disease: Clinical Features and Treatment – Secondary Hypertension
09:42
lecture locked Renal Parenchymal Hypertension – Secondary Hypertension
02:06
lecture locked Renal Case: 52-year-old Man with New-onset Hypertension
01:59
lecture locked Primary Hyperaldosteronism – Secondary Hypertension
08:05
lecture locked Renal Case: 38-year-old Man with Purple Stretch Marks
01:53
lecture locked Cushing's Disease and Syndrome – Secondary Hypertension
04:24
lecture locked Renal Case: 47-year-old Woman with Palpitations
01:46
lecture locked Pheochromocytoma – Secondary Hypertension
04:58
lecture locked Renal Case: 59-year-old Man who Snores
01:46
lecture locked Obstructive Sleep Apnea – Secondary Hypertension
03:13
Quiz zum Kurs „Secondary Hypertension“

Nephrotic Syndrome

play symbol Nephrotic Syndrome: Pathophysiology with Case
06:49
lecture locked Nephrotic Syndrome: Complications and Treatment
03:21
lecture locked Nephrotic Syndrome: Etiology
03:35
lecture locked Renal Case: 64-year-old Man with Lower Extremity Edema
01:26
lecture locked Membranous Nephropathy – Nephrotic Syndrome
12:06
lecture locked Renal Case: 32-year-old Woman with Abrupt Onset of Edema
01:33
lecture locked Minimal Change Disease – Nephrotic Syndrome
07:01
lecture locked Renal Case: 38-year-old Man with Sickle Cell Disease
01:36
lecture locked Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) – Nephrotic Syndrome
09:25
lecture locked Amyloidosis – Secondary Nephrotic Syndrome
04:56
lecture locked Diabetic Nephropathy – Secondary Nephrotic Syndrome
04:33
Quiz zum Kurs „Nephrotic Syndrome“

Nephritic Syndrome

play symbol Acute Nephritic Syndrome: Fundamentals
03:46
lecture locked Renal Case: 63-year-old Man with Microscopic Hematuria
02:34
lecture locked Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN) – Nephritic Syndrome
11:34
lecture locked Complement Mediated MPGN – Nephritic Syndrome
07:54
lecture locked Renal Case: 22-year-old Woman with Tea-colored Urine
01:49
lecture locked IgA Nephropathy – Nephritic Syndrome
09:56
lecture locked Renal Case: 28-year-old Man with Cola-colored Urine
02:53
lecture locked Infection-associated Glomerulonephritis – Nephritic Syndrome
07:22
lecture locked Renal Case: 35-year-old Woman with Edema and Weight Gain
02:26
lecture locked Lupus Nephritis – Nephritic Syndrome
10:23
lecture locked Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis (RPGN) – Nephritic Syndrome
11:15
Quiz zum Kurs „Nephritic Syndrome“

Renal Replacement Therapy

play symbol Renal Replacement Therapy: Indication and Initiation
05:27
lecture locked Renal Replacement Therapy: Types
03:21
lecture locked Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis: Procedure
07:27
lecture locked Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis: Access
05:04
lecture locked Kidney Transplant – Renal Replacement Therapy
03:14
Quiz zum Kurs „Renal Replacement Therapy“

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

play symbol UTI: Pathogenesis and Etiology with Case
07:38
lecture locked UTI: Diagnosis and Treatment
03:54
lecture locked UTIs in Children
01:42
lecture locked UTIs in Young Women
02:27
lecture locked Renal Case: 45-year-old Woman in ER with Acute Onset of Fever
02:26
lecture locked Acute Pyelonephritis – Complicated UTIs
01:33
lecture locked Prostatitis – Complicated UTIs
01:42
lecture locked Catheter-associated Infections – Complicated UTIs
01:34
lecture locked Emphysematous Pyelonephritis – Complicated UTIs
01:30
lecture locked Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis – Complicated UTIs
01:59
lecture locked Renal Case: 52-year-old Woman Noted to Have Bacteriuria
01:44
lecture locked Asymptomatic Bacteriuria – UTI
01:53
Quiz zum Kurs „Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)“

Gastrointestinal System [Archive]

Gastrointestinal Anatomy [Archive]

Gastrointestinal Gross Anatomy

play symbol Surface Anatomy of the Abdomen: Introduction
05:39
play symbol Abdominal Regions and Reference Planes – Surface Anatomy of the Abdomen
03:46
play symbol Position of the Organs – Surface Anatomy of the Abdomen
03:51
play symbol Dermatomes – Surface Anatomy of the Abdomen
03:02
play symbol Overview – Anterolateral Abdominal Wall
02:52
play symbol External Oblique and Rectus Abdominis – Anterolateral Abdominal Wall
05:00
play symbol Internal Oblique – Anterolateral Abdominal Wall
01:45
play symbol Transversus Abdominis – Anterolateral Abdominal Wall
01:50
lecture locked Rectus Sheath I – Anterolateral Abdominal Wall
07:47
lecture locked Rectus Sheath II – Anterolateral Abdominal Wall
03:36
lecture locked Posterior View – Anterolateral Abdominal Wall
01:57
lecture locked Blood Supply – Anterolateral Abdominal Wall
02:10
lecture locked Nerve Supply – Anterolateral Abdominal Wall
03:20
lecture locked Introduction and Diaphragm – Posterior Abdominal Wall
08:51
lecture locked Somatic Nerves – Posterior Abdominal Wall
04:02
lecture locked Abdominal Aorta – Posterior Abdominal Wall
02:42
lecture locked Inferior Vena Cava – Posterior Abdominal Wall
02:39
lecture locked Posterior Abdominal Wall: Conclusion
00:48
lecture locked Introduction – Inguinal Region
01:40
lecture locked Surface Anatomy – Inguinal Region
02:11
lecture locked Inguinal Canal – Inguinal Region
12:37
lecture locked Boundaries of the Inguinal Canal – Inguinal Region
01:17
lecture locked Contents of the Inguinal Canal – Inguinal Region
02:45
lecture locked Coverings of the Spermatic Cord – Inguinal Region
04:33
lecture locked Inguinal Hernias – Inguinal Region
07:48
lecture locked Anatomy of Esophagus and Stomach: Introduction
03:53
lecture locked Oral Cavity and Pharynx – Esophagus and Stomach
04:09
lecture locked Structures of the Stomach – Esophagus and Stomach
05:41
lecture locked Stomach Ulcers – Esophagus and Stomach
04:48
lecture locked Vasculature of the Stomach – Esophagus and Stomach
04:56
lecture locked Esophagus and Stomach: Conclusion
00:34
lecture locked Surface Anatomy – Small Intestine
04:27
lecture locked In Situ View – Small Intestine
06:10
lecture locked Wall Structure – Small Intestine
03:09
lecture locked Duodenum – Small Intestine
03:03
lecture locked Jejunum and Ileum – Small Intestine
03:10
lecture locked Vasculature – Small Intestine
03:42
lecture locked Nerve Supply – Small Intestine
02:04
lecture locked Small Intestine: Conclusion
00:47
lecture locked Surface Anatomy – Large Intestine
04:17
lecture locked In Situ View – Large Intestine
02:53
lecture locked In Isolation – Large Intestine
06:20
lecture locked Caecum and Appendix – Large Intestine
04:20
lecture locked Wall Structure – Large Intestine
03:43
lecture locked Vasculature – Large Intestine
03:11
lecture locked Nerve Supply – Large Intestine
01:20
lecture locked Large Intestine: Conclusion
00:47
lecture locked Peritoneum: Introduction
01:58
lecture locked Peritoneum: Definitions
09:07
lecture locked Opened Abdomen View – Peritoneum
03:19
lecture locked Abdominal Cavity – Peritoneum
06:36
lecture locked Lesser Sac and Lesser Omentum – Peritoneum
03:57
lecture locked Greater Omentum and Greater Sac – Peritoneum
04:26
lecture locked Peritoneum: Conclusion
00:28
lecture locked Liver: Surface Anatomy – Liver and Gallbladder
03:26
lecture locked Liver: Surface Features – Liver and Gallbladder
05:57
lecture locked Liver: Peritoneal Relations – Liver and Gallbladder
02:59
lecture locked Gallbladder: Biliary Tree – Liver and Gallbladder
03:15
lecture locked Gallbladder: Blood Supply – Liver and Gallbladder
03:00
lecture locked Liver: Segments – Liver and Gallbladder
02:18
lecture locked Liver and Gallbladder: Conclusion
00:54
lecture locked Pancreas: Surface Anatomy – Pancreas and Spleen
03:06
lecture locked Pancreas: in Situ View – Pancreas and Spleen
04:59
lecture locked Pancreas: Biliary Tree – Pancreas and Spleen
02:49
lecture locked Spleen: in Situ View – Pancreas and Spleen
02:14
lecture locked Blood Supply – Pancreas and Spleen
01:33
lecture locked Pancreas and Spleen: Conclusion
00:36
lecture locked Blood Supply – Arterial Supply to the GI Tract
07:16
lecture locked Coeliac Trunk – Arterial Supply to the GI Tract
04:34
lecture locked Coeliac Trunk: Branches – Arterial Supply to the GI Tract
02:16
lecture locked Superior Mesenteric Artery – Arterial Supply to the GI Tract
02:21
lecture locked Inferior Mesenteric Artery – Arterial Supply to the GI Tract
03:21
lecture locked Arterial Supply to the GI Tract: Conclusion
00:29
lecture locked Venous Drainage – Portal System
05:06
lecture locked Formation Variation of the Hepatic Portal Vein – Portal System
02:23
lecture locked Portal-systemic Anastomoses – Portal System
01:46
lecture locked Esophageal, Gastric and Rectal Anastomoses – Portal System
02:26
lecture locked Paraumbilical and Colic Anastomoses – Portal System
01:59
lecture locked Inguinal Canal – Abdominal Walls and Inguinal Canal
09:37
lecture locked Innervation – Abdominal Walls and Inguinal Canal
02:55
lecture locked Abdominal Wall: Arterial Supply – Abdominal Walls and Inguinal Canal
03:14
lecture locked Muscles of the Posterior Abdominal Wall – Abdominal Walls and Inguinal Canal
05:02
lecture locked Muscles of the Anterolateral Abdominal Wall – Abdominal Walls and Inguinal Canal
18:58
lecture locked Overview – Pelvic Wall and Floor
03:22
lecture locked Ilium and Ischium – Pelvic Wall and Floor
06:30
lecture locked Assembled Pelvis – Pelvic Wall and Floor
04:37
lecture locked Pelvic Wall – Pelvic Wall and Floor
04:51
lecture locked Pelvic Floor – Pelvic Wall and Floor
05:48
lecture locked Sexual Dimorphism – Pelvic Wall and Floor
08:42
Quiz zum Kurs „Gastrointestinal Gross Anatomy“

Gastrointestinal Embryology

play symbol Early Gastrointestinal Development
06:25
lecture locked Esophagus, Stomach Dilation and Rotation, Duodenal Development
09:39
lecture locked Migration of Foregut Organs and Mesenteries
05:29
lecture locked Development of the Midgut
10:22
lecture locked Separation of Cloaca Into Urogenital Sinus and Rectum
08:27
Quiz zum Kurs „Gastrointestinal Embryology“

Gastrointestinal Histology

play symbol Oral Cavity: Introduction
03:39
play symbol Lip
03:09
lecture locked Hard Palate
03:51
lecture locked Salivary Glands
07:58
lecture locked Tongue
06:19
lecture locked Tooth
03:17
lecture locked Enamel, Dentin and Cementum
05:59
lecture locked Supporting Structures of the Tooth
03:44
lecture locked Oral Cavity: Summary
03:06
lecture locked Histology of Esophagus and Stomach: Introduction
02:30
lecture locked General Organisation of the Gut Wall
07:22
lecture locked Esophagus
07:52
lecture locked Stomach
05:06
lecture locked Gastric Mucosa and Cardiac Glands
02:44
lecture locked Mucous Surface and Neck Cells
09:31
lecture locked Parietal Cells
06:58
lecture locked Submucosa and Muscularis Externa
04:17
lecture locked Liver, Gallbladder and Pancreas: Introduction
01:22
lecture locked Liver
03:12
lecture locked Hepatic Lobule
09:22
lecture locked Hepatocytes
06:06
lecture locked Liver: Summary
03:52
lecture locked Gallbladder
03:49
lecture locked Compound Glands
03:55
lecture locked Exocrine Pancreas
03:25
lecture locked Small and Large Intestine: Introduction
02:19
lecture locked Small Intestine: Histology
05:58
lecture locked Small Intestine: Mucosal Cells
07:07
lecture locked Small Intestine: Duodenum
02:10
lecture locked Small Intestine: Peyer's Patch
04:27
lecture locked Small Intestine: Digestion and Absorption Processes
07:09
lecture locked Large Intestine: Histology
02:43
lecture locked Rectum and Anal Canal
04:50
Quiz zum Kurs „Gastrointestinal Histology“

Gastrointestinal Physiology

play symbol Fundamental GI Functions – Gastrointestinal System
02:14
play symbol Overview – Gastrointestinal System
03:54
play symbol Phases of Digestion – Gastrointestinal System
03:32
play symbol Parasympathetic Nervous System – Gastrointestinal System
01:19
play symbol Sympathetic Nervous System – Gastrointestinal System
03:11
play symbol Neural Signaling Molecules – Gastrointestinal System
02:31
play symbol GI Hormones – Gastrointestinal System
03:34
play symbol Learning Outcomes – Gastrointestinal System
00:53
lecture locked Introduction – Upper Gastrointestinal Secretion
05:55
lecture locked Salivary Glands: Structure and Functions – Upper Gastrointestinal Secretion
03:05
lecture locked Upper Gastrointestinal Secretions: Salivary and Gastric
07:23
lecture locked Gastric Oxyntic Gland: Structure and Functions – Upper Gastrointestinal Secretion
02:11
lecture locked Gastric Oxyntic Gland: Control and Regulation – Upper Gastrointestinal Secretion
07:56
lecture locked Learning Outcomes – Upper Gastrointestinal Secretion
01:30
lecture locked Pancreatic Secretions – Lower Gastrointestinal Secretion
01:54
lecture locked Exocrine Pancreas – Lower Gastrointestinal Secretion
08:03
lecture locked Hepatobiliary – Lower Gastrointestinal Secretion
05:14
lecture locked Non-GI Glands – Lower Gastrointestinal Secretion
04:46
lecture locked Learning Outcomes – Lower Gastrointestinal Secretion
00:57
lecture locked Introduction – Digestion and Absorption
03:13
lecture locked Digestion – Digestion and Absorption
07:09
lecture locked Absorption – Digestion and Absorption
13:50
lecture locked Splanchnic Circulation – Digestion and Absorption
02:41
lecture locked Learning Outcomes – Digestion and Absorption
01:05
lecture locked Introduction – Gastrointestinal Motility
04:02
lecture locked Swallowing – Gastrointestinal Motility
05:25
lecture locked Gastric Motility – Gastrointestinal Motility
04:10
lecture locked Intestinal Motility – Gastrointestinal Motility
01:37
lecture locked Slow Waves – Gastrointestinal Motility
03:24
lecture locked Learning Outcomes – Gastrointestinal Motility
00:59
Quiz zum Kurs „Gastrointestinal Physiology“

Gastrointestinal Pharmacology

play symbol Stomach Ulcer (Peptic Acid Disease) Medication
07:02
lecture locked Motility Disorder Medication
07:38
lecture locked Nausea Medication: Antiemetics – Gastrointestinal Drugs
05:40
lecture locked Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy (PERT) and Gallstone Prevention – Gastrointestinal Drugs
02:41
lecture locked Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Medication
02:25
lecture locked Questions and Case Studies: GERD Medications
02:06
lecture locked Inflammatory Bowel Disease Medication
11:03
lecture locked Questions and Case Studies: Steroids, Cyclosporine and Crohn's Disease
07:01
Quiz zum Kurs „Gastrointestinal Pharmacology“

Gastrointestinal Pathology

Congenital Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders

play symbol Gastroschisis
10:01
lecture locked Omphalocele
04:35
lecture locked Congenital Umbilical Hernia
03:06
lecture locked Intestinal Malrotation
10:20
Quiz zum Kurs „Congenital Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders“

Disorders of the Oral Cavity and Salivary Glands

lecture locked Sialolithiasis
06:24
lecture locked Sialoadenitis
05:55
lecture locked Salivary Gland Tumors
06:23

Disorders of the Esophagus

play symbol Tracheoesophageal Fistula and Esophageal Atresia
11:05
lecture locked Dysphagia
10:01
lecture locked Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
11:01
lecture locked Esophagitis
06:53
lecture locked Esophageal Tears and Perforations
05:28
lecture locked Esophageal Motility Disorders
16:49
lecture locked Esophageal Diverticula
06:37
lecture locked Esophageal Carcinoma
11:03
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Esophagus“

Disorders of the Stomach

play symbol Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis
05:55
lecture locked Gastritis
16:47
lecture locked Peptic Ulcer Disease
17:48
lecture locked Gastric Cancer
15:54
lecture locked Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST)
06:41
lecture locked Gastric Lymphoma (MALToma)
08:18
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Stomach“

Small and Large Intestines Disorders

play symbol Jejunal and Ileal Atresia
03:02
lecture locked Hirschsprung Disease
11:26
lecture locked Celiac Disease: Pathophysiology
07:41
lecture locked Celiac Disease: Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment
07:31
lecture locked Tropical Sprue
07:36
lecture locked Lactose Intolerance
07:17
lecture locked Exocrine Pancreatic Cancer: Epidemiology and Pathophysiology
07:43
lecture locked Exocrine Pancreatic Cancer: Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment
07:29
lecture locked Short Bowel Syndrome and Bile Acid Malabsorption
10:54
lecture locked Whipple Disease
07:35
lecture locked Diarrhea: Etiology
10:07
lecture locked Diarrhea: Pathophysiology and Clinical Presentation
09:51
lecture locked Diarrhea: Diagnosis and Treatment
07:54
lecture locked Crohn Disease
11:33
lecture locked Ulcerative Colitis
10:17
lecture locked Differentiation of Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn Disease
09:19
lecture locked Irritable Bowel Syndrome
08:30
lecture locked Volvulus
07:15
lecture locked Intussusception
06:05
lecture locked Bowel Obstruction
10:46
lecture locked Appendicitis
07:26
lecture locked Diverticulosis and Diverticulitis
09:22
lecture locked Meckel Diverticulum
06:32
lecture locked Angiodysplasia
05:20
lecture locked Mesenteric Ischemia
10:37
lecture locked Necrotizing Enterocolitis
07:36
lecture locked Colonic Polyps: Types and Polyposis Syndromes
11:39
lecture locked Colonic Polyps: Diagnosis and Management
12:27
lecture locked Colorectal Cancer
09:30
lecture locked Anal Fissure
05:24
lecture locked Perianal and Perirectal Abscess
05:52
lecture locked Rectal Prolapse
05:24
lecture locked Hemorrhoids
07:58
Quiz zum Kurs „Small and Large Intestines Disorders“

Disorders of the Hepatobiliary System

play symbol Acute Liver Disease
04:46
play symbol Cirrhosis: Epidemiology and Pathophysiology
11:04
lecture locked Cirrhosis: Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment
08:18
lecture locked Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
10:02
lecture locked Hereditary Hemochromatosis: Epidemiology and Pathophysiology
10:46
lecture locked Hereditary Hemochromatosis: Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment
06:46
lecture locked Wilson Disease
08:43
lecture locked Introduction to Viral Hepatitis
02:07
lecture locked Hepatitis A
02:42
lecture locked Hepatitis B
04:55
lecture locked Hepatitis C
03:35
lecture locked Hepatitis D
02:31
lecture locked Hepatitis E
01:48
lecture locked Autoimmune Hepatitis
05:05
lecture locked Alcoholic Liver Disease: Epidemiology and Pathophysiology
12:47
lecture locked Alcoholic Liver Disease: Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment
10:14
lecture locked Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
11:47
lecture locked Reye Syndrome
05:17
lecture locked Budd-Chiari Syndrome and Veno-occlusive Disease (VOD)
12:03
lecture locked Benign Liver Tumors
11:46
lecture locked Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) and Liver Metastases
14:14
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Hepatobiliary System“

Disorders of the Biliary Tract

play symbol Hyperbilirubinemia (Jaundice)
10:55
lecture locked Hyperbilirubinemia of the Newborn
10:04
lecture locked Hereditary Hyperbilirubinemia Syndromes
08:53
lecture locked Biliary Atresia
06:12
lecture locked Choledochal Cysts
05:22
lecture locked Cholelithiasis
10:19
lecture locked Cholecystitis
11:17
lecture locked Cholangitis
08:13
lecture locked Cholangiocarcinoma
06:20
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Biliary Tract“

Disorders of the Pancreas

lecture locked Annular Pancreas
03:04
lecture locked Acute Pancreatitis
10:25
lecture locked Chronic Pancreatitis
06:55
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Pancreas“

Gastroenterology

Approach to Patients with GI Symptoms

play symbol GI Bleed with Case
02:00
lecture locked Approach to Patients with GI Bleed
08:37
lecture locked GI Bleed: Initial Management and Diagnostic Studies
05:44
lecture locked Definitions: Types of Diarrhea
01:08
lecture locked GI Case: 35-year-old Woman Complaining of 5 Days of Diarrhea
05:34
lecture locked GI Case: 21-year-old Man with 6 Months of Diarrhea
08:52
lecture locked GI Case: 33-year-old Man with a 10-week History of Diarrhea
07:02
lecture locked Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with Case
02:37
lecture locked Microscopic Colitis with Case
02:15
lecture locked Constipation: Definition and Types
02:26
lecture locked Small Bowel Obstruction (SBO) with Case
03:33
lecture locked Paralytic Ileus with Case
05:04
lecture locked Dyspepsia with Case
04:08
lecture locked Gastroparesis with Case
04:13
Quiz zum Kurs „Approach to Patients with GI Symptoms“

Disorders of the Esophagus and the Stomach

play symbol Dysphagia and Odynophagia
02:24
lecture locked Esophagitis with Case
05:07
lecture locked Esophageal Diverticula with Case
02:04
lecture locked Achalasia with Case
03:09
lecture locked Diffuse Esophageal Spasm with Case
02:25
lecture locked Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) with Case
02:35
lecture locked Hiatal Hernia with Case
03:10
lecture locked Barrett Esophagus with Case
02:42
lecture locked Esophageal Cancer with Case
02:38
lecture locked Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD) with Case
06:20
lecture locked Gastritis with Case
03:44
lecture locked Gastric Cancer with Case
04:24
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Esophagus and the Stomach“

Disorders of the Small and Large Intestines

play symbol Duodenal Ulcer with Case
06:45
lecture locked Upper GI Bleed with Case
05:40
lecture locked Short Bowel Syndrome with Case
03:51
lecture locked Diverticulitis with Case
08:19
lecture locked Clostridioides Difficile Infection with Case
04:57
lecture locked Acute Mesenteric Ischemia with Case
06:04
lecture locked Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia with Case
03:09
lecture locked Colonic Ischemia with Case
03:53
lecture locked Colorectal Cancer Screening with Case
06:03
lecture locked Colonic Polyps with Case
04:49
lecture locked Colorectal Cancer Staging with Case
06:31
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Small and Large Intestines“

Disorders of the Hepatobiliary Tract

play symbol Hepatitis B Infection with Case
12:04
play symbol Hepatitis C Infection with Case
03:47
lecture locked Alcohol-induced Liver Disease with Case
03:04
lecture locked Autoimmune Hepatitis with Case
03:13
lecture locked Acute Liver Failure with Case
05:16
lecture locked Metabolic Liver Disease with Case
04:50
lecture locked Wilson's Disease with Case
03:57
lecture locked Hereditary Hemochromatosis with Case
04:40
lecture locked Cirrhosis with Case
07:52
lecture locked Decompensated Cirrhosis with Case
04:54
lecture locked Hepatic Encephalopathy with Case
03:31
lecture locked Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis (SBP) with Case
05:27
lecture locked Hepatorenal Syndrome with Case
04:29
lecture locked End-stage Liver Disease with Case
03:44
lecture locked Cholelithiasis vs. Choledocholithiasis with Case
05:00
lecture locked Acute Cholecystitis with Case
06:24
lecture locked Choledocholithiasis vs. Ascending Cholangitis with Case
05:29
lecture locked Biliary Disorders: Review
02:02
lecture locked Primary Biliary Cholangitis with Case
04:02
lecture locked Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis with Case
04:26
lecture locked Approach to Patients with Jaundice with Case
08:51
lecture locked Gilbert Syndrome with Case
02:01
lecture locked Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) with Case
07:42
lecture locked Cholangiocarcinoma with Case
05:04
lecture locked Other Hepatobiliary Malignancies
02:22
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Hepatobiliary Tract“

Disorders of the Pancreas

lecture locked Acute Pancreatitis with Case
10:49
lecture locked Chronic Pancreatitis with Case
04:45
lecture locked Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma with Case
06:44
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Pancreas“

Disorders of the Peritoneum

lecture locked Acute Abdomen with Case
06:36
lecture locked Common Peritoneal Disorders
01:15
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Peritoneum“

Pharmacology

Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics

play symbol Introduction to Kinetics | Pharmacokinetics (PK)
04:46
lecture locked Hydrophilic vs. Hydrophobic – Absorption and Distribution | Pharmacokinetics (PK)
03:51
lecture locked pKa and Drug Solubility – Absorption and Distribution | Pharmacokinetics (PK)
09:10
lecture locked Drug Distribution – Absorption and Distribution | Pharmacokinetics (PK)
09:00
lecture locked Phases of Drug Development – Absorption and Distribution | Pharmacokinetics (PK)
04:47
lecture locked Drug Metabolism – Biotransformation | Pharmacokinetics (PK)
06:46
lecture locked Factors Affecting Drug Metabolism – Biotransformation | Pharmacokinetics (PK)
12:02
lecture locked Introduction and Definitions of Pharmacodynamics – Pharmacodynamics
02:19
lecture locked Drug Receptors and Effectors – Pharmacodynamics
03:00
lecture locked Upregulation and Downregulation – Pharmacodynamics
00:53
lecture locked Dose-Response, Binding, Quantal, Toxicity & Potency Curves – Pharmacodynamics
10:24
lecture locked Introduction esp. Types of Eliminations – Elimination Kinetics
03:45
lecture locked First Pass Metabolism – Elimination Kinetics
02:55
lecture locked Bioavailability incl. Case Study – Elimination Kinetics
02:35
lecture locked Dosage Calculation: Maintenance Dose and Loading Dose – Elimination Kinetics
07:39
lecture locked Intravenous vs. Oral Medications – Elimination Kinetics
01:16
lecture locked Renal Clearance – Elimination Kinetics
05:18
lecture locked Case Study: Correction for Renal Disease
10:52
Quiz zum Kurs „Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics“

ANS - Pharmacology

play symbol Autonomic Nervous System (ANS): Overview
05:39
lecture locked Dual Innervation
03:31
lecture locked Alpha- and Beta-Blockers
04:19
lecture locked Sympathetic Blockers
04:20
lecture locked Sympathomimetic Activators
05:07
lecture locked Sympathomimetic Effects
12:09
lecture locked Global Effect of Sympathomimetic Drugs on the Vascular System
04:46
lecture locked Cholinomimetic Activators and Effects
09:01
lecture locked Cholinergic Toxicity, Myasthenic Crisis and Cholinergic Crisis
03:11
lecture locked Anticholinergic Drugs
06:29
Quiz zum Kurs „ANS - Pharmacology“

CNS - Pharmacology

play symbol Overview of Sedative and Hypnotic Drugs – Sedative Hypnotics
08:02
play symbol Benzodiazepines – Sedative Hypnotics
04:59
play symbol Barbiturates – Sedative Hypnotics
02:03
play symbol Atypical Sedative Drugs
08:11
lecture locked Questions – Sedative Hypnotics
02:44
lecture locked Case Study – Sedative Hypnotics
02:43
lecture locked Overview – Antidepressants
02:11
lecture locked Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) – Antidepressants
03:36
lecture locked Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs) – Antidepressants
03:10
lecture locked Heterocyclic Antidepressants (HCAs)
06:43
lecture locked SNRIs, Serotonin Antagonists and SSRIs – Antidepressants
09:07
lecture locked Review – Antidepressants
01:07
lecture locked Antidepressants: Case Study
02:29
lecture locked Overview – Antipsychotics
01:27
lecture locked Effects of Increasing and Decreasing Dopamine – Antipsychotics
02:55
lecture locked Bipolar Disorder Medication – Antipsychotics
05:24
lecture locked Psychotic Disorder Medication – Antipsychotics
03:10
lecture locked Clinical Uses of Antipsychotics and Drug Induced Dyskinesia
03:27
lecture locked Questions – Antipsychotics
02:39
lecture locked Dopamine and Disease – Medication of Movement Disorders
03:53
lecture locked Dopamine Precursors and Agonists – Treatment of Movement Disorders
06:36
lecture locked MAO and COMT Inhibitors – Treatment of Movement Disorders
02:55
lecture locked Amantadine and Anticholinergics – Medication of Movement Disorders
02:17
lecture locked Medications for Non-Parkinsonian Movement Disorders
09:29
lecture locked Overview – Antiseizure Medications
05:19
lecture locked Treatment Strategies – Antiseizure Medications
09:45
lecture locked Levetiracetam (Keppra) – Antiseizure Medications
01:25
lecture locked Questions – Antiseizure Medications
03:36
lecture locked Overview – Anesthetic Drugs
00:55
lecture locked Inhaled Anesthetics – Anesthetic Drugs
06:52
lecture locked General Anesthetics – Anesthetic Drugs
06:07
lecture locked Intravenous Anesthetics – Anesthetic Drugs
03:29
lecture locked Case Study – Anesthetic Drugs
02:02
lecture locked Overview – Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
01:48
lecture locked Neuromuscular Blockers – Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
07:05
lecture locked Acute and Chronic Muscle Spasms – Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
05:04
lecture locked Questions – Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
06:12
lecture locked Overview – Local Anesthetics
05:39
lecture locked Esters and Amides – Local Anesthetics
05:28
lecture locked Overview – Opioid Analgesics
02:38
lecture locked Opioid Agonists – Opioid Analgesics
05:38
lecture locked Mixed Agonists/Antagonists and Antagonists – Opioid Analgesics
04:26
lecture locked Questions – Local Anesthetics and Opioid Analgesics
05:52
Quiz zum Kurs „CNS - Pharmacology“

Toxicology

play symbol Alcohols – Drugs of Abuse
06:10
lecture locked Opioid Analgesics – Drugs of Abuse
05:49
lecture locked Caffeine and Nicotine – Drugs of Abuse
02:41
lecture locked Amphetamines – Drugs of Abuse
04:13
lecture locked Cocaine – Drugs of Abuse
04:18
lecture locked Sedative/Hypnotic Drugs: Benzodiazepines, Barbiturates and Ethanol – Drugs of Abuse
03:49
lecture locked Hallucinogens: Psychodelics, Dissociatives and Deliriants – Drugs of Abuse
07:55
lecture locked Inhalants: Anesthetics, Industrial Solvents and Organic Nitrites – Drugs of Abuse
05:33
lecture locked Acetaminophen and Steroids – Drugs of Abuse
05:32
lecture locked Drug Schedules and Controlled Substances – Drugs of Abuse
02:03
lecture locked Cannabinoids: Introduction – Drugs of Abuse
09:04
lecture locked Cannabinoids: Consumption and Hyperemesis Syndrome – Drugs of Abuse
07:19
lecture locked Cannabinoids: Methods of Ingestion – Drugs of Abuse
30:34
lecture locked Harm of Each Drug Type – Drugs of Abuse
06:24
lecture locked Guidelines for Cannabinoid Use – Drugs of Abuse
03:51
lecture locked Effects of Unrefined Marijuana – Drugs of Abuse
06:16
lecture locked Cannabinoids: THC and CBD – Drugs of Abuse
09:58
lecture locked Cannabinoids: Summary – Drugs of Abuse
02:19
lecture locked Carbon Monoxide and Dioxins – Toxic Substances
02:41
lecture locked Asbestos, PCB's, Herbicides & Pesticides – Toxic Substances
07:20
lecture locked Toxicology Questions & Case Studies
09:51
Quiz zum Kurs „Toxicology“

Cardiovascular Pharmacology

play symbol Introduction to High Blood Pressure Medication – Drugs in Hypertension
02:04
play symbol Diuretics – Drugs in Hypertension
08:44
play symbol Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone – Drugs in Hypertension
08:59
lecture locked Vasodilators – Drugs in Hypertension
06:35
lecture locked Alpha Agonists – Drugs in Hypertension
02:04
lecture locked Beta Blockers – Drugs in Hypertension
05:00
lecture locked Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors – Drugs in Hypertension
01:21
lecture locked Lines of Therapy – Drugs in Hypertension
07:16
lecture locked Pulmonary Hypertension Medication – Drugs in Hypertension
11:32
lecture locked Questions and Case Studies – Drugs in Hypertension
05:27
lecture locked Introduction – Heart Failure and Angina Management
02:32
lecture locked Nitrates – Heart Failure and Angina Management
05:25
lecture locked Cardiac Depressants and Vasodilators – Heart Failure and Angina Management
04:51
lecture locked Metabolic Modifiers and Slow Sodium Channel Inhibitors – Heart Failure and Angina Management
04:09
lecture locked Inotropes – Heart Failure and Angina Management
07:17
lecture locked Vasodilators – Heart Failure and Angina Management
03:05
lecture locked Renin-Angiotensin Agents and Beta Blockers – Heart Failure and Angina Management
02:12
lecture locked Slow Sodium Channel and Neprilysin Inhibitors – Heart Failure and Angina Management
08:58
lecture locked Questions – Heart Failure and Angina Management
07:36
lecture locked Introduction – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
00:48
lecture locked Group 1: Sodium Channel Blockers – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
04:59
lecture locked Group 2: Beta Blockers – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
04:25
lecture locked Group 3: Potassium Channel Blockers – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
03:25
lecture locked Group 4: Calcium Channel Blockers – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
02:08
lecture locked Group 5: Other Antiarrhythmics – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
03:39
lecture locked Questions – Antiarrhythmic Drugs
03:51
lecture locked Bile Acid Sequestrants, Niacin and Fibrates – Lipid Control
05:55
lecture locked HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors – Lipid Control
08:38
lecture locked Fat Absorption and MTP Inhibitors – Lipid Control
02:28
lecture locked PCSK9 Inhibitors – Lipid Control
07:46
lecture locked Questions – Lipid Control
03:32
Quiz zum Kurs „Cardiovascular Pharmacology“

Pharmacology of Blood Coagulation

play symbol Overview: Coagulant Drugs
00:55
lecture locked Antiplatelets
07:38
lecture locked Anticoagulants
10:02
lecture locked Thrombolytics and Procoagulants
05:32
lecture locked Questions: Coagulant Drugs
03:46
Quiz zum Kurs „Pharmacology of Blood Coagulation“

Endocrine Pharmacology

play symbol Introduction to Insulin
04:13
lecture locked Insulin Types and Glycemic Excursions – Diabetes Medications
08:37
lecture locked Secretagogues and Biguanides – Diabetes Medications
04:47
lecture locked Metformin, Alpha Glucosidase Inhibitors and Thiazolidinediones — Diabetes Medications
05:40
lecture locked DPP-4 Inhibitors and GLP-1 Analogues — Diabetes Medications
04:30
lecture locked SGLT2 Inhibitors – Diabetes Medications
12:20
lecture locked Case Studies – Diabetes Medications
01:59
lecture locked Diabetes Medications – Summary
02:18
lecture locked Overview – Adrenal Pharmacology
00:44
lecture locked Mineralocorticoids and Glucocorticoids – Adrenal Pharmacology
07:51
lecture locked Catecholamines – Adrenal Pharmacology
02:40
lecture locked Questions and Case Studies – Adrenal Pharmacology
05:11
lecture locked Drugs for Hypothyroidism – Thyroid Medications
07:43
lecture locked Drugs for Hyperthyroidism – Thyroid Medications
11:43
lecture locked Hormonal Regulators: PTH and Vitamin D – Bone and Calcium Medications
06:44
lecture locked Hormonal Regulators: Calcitonin, Estrogen and Glucocorticoids – Bone and Calcium Medications
07:20
lecture locked Non-hormonal Regulators: Bisphosphonates, Fluoride and Calcimimetics – Bone and Calcium Medications
07:41
lecture locked Biological Agents: RANKL Inhibitors – Bone and Calcium Medications
10:37
lecture locked Case Studies – Bone and Calcium Medications
03:05
Quiz zum Kurs „Endocrine Pharmacology“

Reproductive Pharmacology

play symbol Overview – Reproductive Pharmacology
02:03
lecture locked Estrogens and Progestins – Reproductive Pharmacology
11:49
lecture locked Anti-Estrogens and Antiprogestins – Reproductive Pharmacology
09:38
lecture locked Androgens and Antiandrogens
06:53
lecture locked Questions and Case Studies – Reproductive Pharmacology
05:11
Quiz zum Kurs „Reproductive Pharmacology“

Inflammation Pharmacology

play symbol Pharmacology of Inflammation
07:26
lecture locked Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA)
05:11
lecture locked Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
03:12
lecture locked COX-2 Inhibitors
02:14
lecture locked Disease Modifying Anti Rheumatic Agents (DMARDS)
06:36
lecture locked Immunosuppressive Drugs: Overview
06:19
lecture locked Interleukin-1 and Interleukin-6 Inhibitor – Immunosuppressive Drugs
02:39
lecture locked T-Cell and B-Cell Inhibitors – Immunosuppressive Drugs
08:39
lecture locked Case Study – Immunosuppressive Drugs
02:57
lecture locked Gout Medication: Colchicine, Uric Acid and More
06:16
lecture locked Inflammation Pharmacology Questions
05:34
Quiz zum Kurs „Inflammation Pharmacology“

Respiratory Pharmacology

play symbol Asthma Medications
02:01
lecture locked Bronchodilators
03:13
lecture locked Corticosteroids
02:03
lecture locked Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists
01:32
lecture locked Release Inhibitors and IgE-Antibody-mediated Therapy
03:52
lecture locked Biological Agents: Monoclonal Antibodies
02:05
lecture locked Asthma Medication Questions
02:17
Quiz zum Kurs „Respiratory Pharmacology“

Gastrointestinal Pharmacology

play symbol Stomach Ulcer (Peptic Acid Disease) Medication
07:02
lecture locked Motility Disorder Medication
07:38
lecture locked Nausea Medication: Antiemetics – Gastrointestinal Drugs
05:40
lecture locked Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy (PERT) and Gallstone Prevention – Gastrointestinal Drugs
02:41
lecture locked Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Medication
02:25
lecture locked Questions and Case Studies: GERD Medications
02:06
lecture locked Inflammatory Bowel Disease Medication
11:03
lecture locked Questions and Case Studies: Steroids, Cyclosporine and Crohn's Disease
07:01
Quiz zum Kurs „Gastrointestinal Pharmacology“

Antimicrobial Pharmacology

play symbol Overview – Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors (Antibiotics)
08:02
play symbol Penicillins – Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors (Antibiotics)
10:00
play symbol Cephalosporins – Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors (Antibiotics)
05:51
play symbol Penems – Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors (Antibiotics)
02:39
lecture locked Monobactams, Cyclic Lipopeptide and Polypeptide – Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors (Antibiotics)
04:13
lecture locked Glycopeptide and Intracellular Agents – Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors (Antibiotics)
04:30
lecture locked Overview – Bacterial Protein Synthesis Inhibitors (Antibiotics)
04:38
lecture locked Linezolid, Streptogramins and Chloramphenicol – Bacterial Protein Synthesis Inhibitors (Antibiotics)
04:14
lecture locked Macrolides and Ketolides – Bacterial Protein Synthesis Inhibitors (Antibiotics)
02:39
lecture locked Tetracyclines – Bacterial Protein Synthesis Inhibitors (Antibiotics)
02:30
lecture locked Aminoglycosides – Bacterial Protein Synthesis Inhibitors (Antibiotics)
05:26
lecture locked Quiz Questions and Case Studies – Antibacterial Agents (Antibiotics)
07:33
lecture locked Overview – Antimetabolites
11:06
lecture locked Sulfonamides, Trimethoprim and Fluoroquinolones – Antimetabolites
07:37
lecture locked Case Studies – Antimetabolites
03:39
lecture locked Overview – Antimycobacterial Agents
02:24
lecture locked First-line Agents to Treat Tuberculosis – Antimycobacterial Agents
14:51
lecture locked Other Agents to Treat Tuberculosis – Antimycobacterial Agents
05:02
lecture locked New Agents to Treat Tuberculosis – Antimycobacterial Agents
04:57
lecture locked Treatment Regimens for Mycobacterium Tuberculosis – Antimycobacterial Agents
06:29
lecture locked Treatment Regimens for Leprosy and Other Infections – Antimycobacterial Agents
03:36
lecture locked Case Studies – Antimycobacterial Agents
08:22
lecture locked Overview – Antifungals
00:42
lecture locked Azoles – Antifungals
04:14
lecture locked Polyenes – Antifungals
04:25
lecture locked Flucytosine (5-Fluorocytosine/5-FC) – Antifungals
06:37
lecture locked Griseofulvin and Squalene Epoxidase Inhibitor (Terbinafine) – Antifungals
02:01
lecture locked Echinocandins – Antifungals
06:09
lecture locked Questions – Antifungals
02:56
lecture locked Overview of Antiviral Activity – Antiviral Drugs
02:49
lecture locked Anti-HIV Agents – Antiviral Drugs
07:27
lecture locked CCR5 – Antiviral Drugs
02:00
lecture locked Anti-HIV Agents: Entry Inhibitors – Antiviral Drugs
06:34
lecture locked Anti-HIV Agents: Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NsRTIs) – Antiviral Drugs
06:54
lecture locked Anti-HIV Agents: Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NtRTIs) – Antiviral Drugs
03:46
lecture locked Anti-HIV Agents: Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NNRTIs) – Antiviral Drugs
04:46
lecture locked Anti-HIV Agents: Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors – Antiviral Drugs
01:55
lecture locked Anti-HIV Agents: Maturation Inhibitors – Antiviral Drugs
01:53
lecture locked Anti-HIV Agents: Protease Inhibitors – Antiviral Drugs
06:30
lecture locked Anti-HIV Agents: Other Inhibitors – Antiviral Drugs
02:05
lecture locked Case Studies about Anti-HIV Agents – Antiviral Drugs
03:21
lecture locked Anti-Herpes Agents: Thymidine Kinase Agents – Antiviral Drugs
08:04
lecture locked Anti-Herpes Agents: Foscarnet – A pyrophosphate analog
04:19
lecture locked Influenza Treatment – Antiviral Drugs
07:25
lecture locked Hepatitis Treatment – Antiviral Drugs
06:45
lecture locked Overview – Antiviral Agents and Treatment of CMV Retinitis – Antiviral Drugs
01:48
lecture locked Case Studies – Antiviral Drugs
09:07
lecture locked Antimalarial Drugs – Antiprotozoal Agents
13:04
lecture locked Amebicides – Antiprotozoal Agents
08:20
lecture locked Nematicides – Anthelmintic Drugs
05:28
lecture locked Trematocides (Praziquantel) and Cestodicides (Niclosamide) – Anthelmintic Drugs
02:15
lecture locked Questions – Antiprotozoal and Anthelmintic Drugs
03:38
Quiz zum Kurs „Antimicrobial Pharmacology“

Topical Medications

lecture locked Types of Topical Medications
04:57
lecture locked Stable Phase Mixtures – Topical Medications
06:59
lecture locked Unstable Phase Mixtures – Topical Medications
03:30
Quiz zum Kurs „Topical Medications“

Pathology

Cellular Pathology

Cellular Housekeeping Functions

play symbol Frameworks of Cellular Pathology
12:54
play symbol Mechanisms of Cell Injury
07:06
play symbol Subcellular Organization
04:57
play symbol Basic Cell Housekeeping Functions
04:24
lecture locked Phospholipids in Cell Membranes
08:18
lecture locked Membrane Proteins
04:09
lecture locked Resulting Condition: Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria
04:09
lecture locked Membrane Proteins Provide Cellular Structure
01:54
lecture locked Resulting Condition: Hereditary Spherocytosis
03:27
lecture locked Resulting Condition: Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
04:24
lecture locked Plasma Membrane Proteins Create Unique Domains
02:05
lecture locked Cell Polarity
02:43
lecture locked Movement of Ions and Small Molecules Across Membranes
03:31
lecture locked Gibbs-Donnan Effect with Example of RBCs in Hyper- or Hypotonic Solutions
03:55
lecture locked Resulting Condition: Cystic Fibrosis
06:12
lecture locked Movement of Larger Molecules Across Membranes: Potocytosis
03:17
lecture locked Movement of Larger Molecules Across Membranes: Pinocytosis
05:57
lecture locked Movement of Larger Molecules Across Membranes: Phagocytosis
01:34
lecture locked Movement of Large Molecules Across Membranes: Exocytosis
02:49
lecture locked Movement of Large Molecules Across Membranes: Transcytosis
02:18
lecture locked Gap Junctions
02:21
lecture locked Signaling Pathways
06:15
lecture locked Wnt/beta-catenin Signaling Pathway with Resulting Condition: Adenomatous Polyposis Coli
03:25
lecture locked Cytoskeleton: Actin Microfilaments, Intermediate Filaments, and Microtubule
04:59
lecture locked Cell-cell Junctions and Cell-matrix Junctions
03:56
lecture locked Motor Proteins: Kinesin and Dynein
02:05
lecture locked Cilia and Flagella Movement
02:30
lecture locked Resulting Condition: Kartagener’s Syndrome
01:53
lecture locked Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Response
05:46
lecture locked Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum: Synthesis of Lipids and Hormones and Solubilization
02:59
lecture locked Targeted Protein Degradation
06:21
lecture locked Responding to Hypoxia
03:08
lecture locked Resulting Condition: von-Hippel-Lindau Disease
02:22
lecture locked Phagocytosis
01:13
lecture locked Resulting Condition: Tay-Sachs Disease
04:05
lecture locked Autophagy
02:06
lecture locked Resulting Condition: Huntington's Disease
02:45
lecture locked Mitochondria: ATP Production and Apoptosis
07:47
lecture locked Cell Nucleus
03:09
lecture locked Resulting Condition: Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria
03:05
lecture locked Basic Cell Housekeeping Functions: Summary
02:18
Quiz zum Kurs „Cellular Housekeeping Functions“

Cellular Injury

play symbol Overview of Cellular Injury
10:27
play symbol Etiologies of Cellular Injury: Introduction
03:25
lecture locked Hypoxia – Etiologies of Cellular Injury
02:25
lecture locked Chemical Agents – Etiologies of Cellular Injury
04:13
lecture locked Infectious Agents – Etiologies of Cellular Injury
03:21
lecture locked Mechanisms of Cellular Injury: Introduction
03:23
lecture locked ATP Depletion – Mechanisms of Cellular Injury
04:22
lecture locked Loss of Calcium Homeostasis
03:11
lecture locked Oxygen Free Radicals – Mechanisms of Cellular Injury
06:02
lecture locked Generation of Free Radicals – Mechanisms of Cellular Injury
02:51
lecture locked Free Radicals Effect on Cellular Activities
03:07
lecture locked Free Radical Protection – Mechanisms of Cellular Injury
01:59
lecture locked Mitochondria in Cellular Injury
01:11
lecture locked Ischemia-reperfusion Injury
02:52
lecture locked Cell Injury and Adaptation: Introduction
03:09
lecture locked Atrophy and Autophagy
11:26
lecture locked Hypertrophy
02:43
lecture locked Hyperplasia
01:44
lecture locked Metaplasia
03:47
lecture locked Subcellular Responses to Injury: Heat Shock Proteins
06:58
lecture locked Reversible Cellular Injury
05:12
lecture locked Irreversible Cellular Injury
04:39
lecture locked Function vs. Morphology of Cellular Injury
03:05
lecture locked Necrosis: Cellular Homicide
11:07
lecture locked Apoptosis: Physiology and Pathology
06:38
lecture locked Apoptosis: Mechanism
09:54
lecture locked Necrosis vs. Apoptosis
03:40
Quiz zum Kurs „Cellular Injury“

Acute and Chronic Inflammation

play symbol Acute vs. Chronic Inflammation
07:59
play symbol Innate Inflammation
02:53
play symbol Inflammation: Cardinal Signs and Components
04:50
play symbol Vascular Response to Acute Inflammation
08:45
lecture locked Vascular Changes during Acute Inflammation
06:28
lecture locked Cellular Response: Introduction
05:50
lecture locked Acute Inflammation Triggers
02:28
lecture locked Neutrophil Rolling
05:04
lecture locked Neutrophil Activation and Adhesion
04:41
lecture locked Inflammatory Chemokines
03:38
lecture locked Neutrophil Transmigration
03:23
lecture locked Neutrophil Chemotaxis
05:57
lecture locked Sterile Necrosis
04:00
lecture locked Phagocytosis: Leukocyte Killing
05:58
lecture locked Leukocyte Mediators: Arachidonic Acid Metabolites
07:35
lecture locked Complement System – Protein Effector Cascades
06:54
lecture locked Kinin and Coagulation Factors – Protein Effector Cascades
04:44
lecture locked Summary of Acute Inflammation: Cardinal Signs
01:05
lecture locked Defects in Acute Inflammation
04:57
lecture locked Overview of Chronic Inflammation and Repair
08:40
lecture locked Beginning of Chronic Inflammation and Repair
02:21
lecture locked Resolution of Acute Inflammation
03:09
lecture locked Going from Acute to Chronic Inflammation
03:11
lecture locked Outcomes of Injury and Chronic Inflammation
06:06
lecture locked Important Cells in Chronic Inflammation
01:53
lecture locked Role of Interferon-γ (IFN-γ) in Chronic Inflammation
07:38
lecture locked Different Macrophage Populations
05:27
lecture locked Accumulating Macrophages in the Tissue
03:06
lecture locked Granulomatous Inflammation: Causes
04:19
lecture locked Role of Interleukin 1 (IL-1) and Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNF-α) in Lymphocyte-macrophage Activation
07:48
lecture locked Inflammation and Parenchymal Regeneration
03:00
lecture locked Cell Growth and Differentiation – Parenchymal Regeneration
05:21
lecture locked Cell Proliferation and Healing-injury in Regenerating Tissue – Parenchymal Regeneration
02:59
lecture locked Inflammation and Repair by Scarring – Parenchymal Regeneration
05:37
lecture locked Angiogenesis in Wound Healing
07:53
lecture locked Role of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor (bFGF) and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) in Wound Healing
02:08
lecture locked Role of Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGF-β) in Extracellular Matrix Remodelling
08:03
lecture locked Injury in Non-regenerating Tissue
02:48
lecture locked Primary vs. Secondary Healing
06:32
lecture locked Complications of Healing: Overview
05:44
lecture locked Atherosclerosis: Pathophysiology
04:10
lecture locked Complications of Wound Healing
03:42
lecture locked Outcomes of Injury
01:29
Quiz zum Kurs „Acute and Chronic Inflammation“

Hemostasis

play symbol Hemostasis: Introduction and Examples
09:02
play symbol Normal Hemostasis
07:03
lecture locked Role of Platelets in Hemostasis
09:01
lecture locked Coagulation Cascade
09:29
lecture locked Coagulation Process and Regulation
05:58
lecture locked Endothelium Promotes and Inhibits Thrombosis
08:43
lecture locked Thromboregulation
05:33
lecture locked Thrombolysis
05:23
lecture locked Normal Hemostasis: Summary
01:32
lecture locked Coagulation Screening and Platelet Disorders
04:57
lecture locked Prothrombin Time (PT) and Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT)
07:22
lecture locked Bleeding Disorders: Platelet Count, Defects, and Factor Deficiencies
05:49
lecture locked Virchow's Triad – Thrombotic Disorders
05:56
lecture locked Septic Shock and Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) – Thrombotic Disorders
05:53
lecture locked Hereditary and Acquired Hypercoagulable States
07:46
lecture locked Anticoagulation Therapy
08:28
lecture locked Therapeutic Clot Lysis or Stabilization
03:19
Quiz zum Kurs „Hemostasis“

Atherosclerosis

play symbol Introduction to Atherosclerosis
08:32
play symbol Atherosclerosis: Risk Factors
09:15
lecture locked Plaque Distribution and Athero-​protective and Athero-prone Waveforms
06:49
lecture locked Response-to-Injury Hypothesis
06:25
lecture locked Atherosclerosis: Pathogenesis
05:12
lecture locked Atherosclerosis and Wound Healing
03:50
lecture locked Vascular Remodeling: Glagov Phenomenon
08:01
lecture locked Plaque: Structure and Rupture
09:22
lecture locked Vascular Pathologies and Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
04:44
lecture locked Atherosclerosis: Diagnosis and Treatment
06:58
lecture locked Introduction to Ischemia and Infarct
04:38
lecture locked Myocardial Infarct: Timing and Biomarkers
07:56
lecture locked Myocardial Infarct: Tissue Patterns and Cellular Injuries
08:51
lecture locked Myocardial Infarct: Healing and Granulation of Tissue
06:18
lecture locked Myocardial Infarct: Complications
05:28
lecture locked Cerebral Infarct: Cerebral Vascular Accident (CVA)
03:56
lecture locked General Concepts for Atherosclerosis and Myocardial Infarct
05:38
Quiz zum Kurs „Atherosclerosis“

Immune-mediated Diseases

play symbol Basic Concepts of the Immune System
05:26
play symbol Innate and Adaptive Immunity
05:55
lecture locked Innate Immunity: The Mast Cells
04:35
lecture locked Innate Immunity: The Natural Killer Cells
02:24
lecture locked Innate Immunity: Complement
04:48
lecture locked Adaptive Immunity: B Cells and Antibodies
07:24
lecture locked Adaptive Immunity: T Cells
07:10
lecture locked Cytokines in Adaptive Immunity
03:24
lecture locked Type I Hypersensitivity Reaction
08:19
lecture locked Type I Hypersensitivity: Manifestations
04:06
lecture locked Type II Hypersensitivity Reaction
06:13
lecture locked Type II Hypersensitivity: Examples
07:31
lecture locked Introduction to Type III Hypersensitivity
03:56
lecture locked Type III Hypersensitivity Reactions
05:08
lecture locked Type III Hypersensitivity: Manifestations in Different Diseases
10:49
lecture locked Type IV Hypersensitivity Reaction: CD8+ Cytotoxic T Cells
10:04
lecture locked Type IV Hypersensitivity: Role of CD4+ T Cells in Delayed Hypersensitivity
09:08
lecture locked Autoimmunity
05:23
lecture locked Tissue Reaction to Foreign Bodies
04:48
lecture locked Cell-mediated Injury: Polyclonal Activation by Superantigens
02:45
lecture locked Summary of How Immune Responses Can Be Harmful
03:43
Quiz zum Kurs „Immune-mediated Diseases“

Host–pathogen Interaction

play symbol Fundamental Concepts of Microorganisms
10:57
play symbol Classes of Infectious Agents
01:22
lecture locked Viral Infections
03:53
lecture locked Infections by Chlamydiae and Rickettsiae
03:43
lecture locked Other Types of Bacterial Infections: Classification, Morphology, and Gram Stain
03:44
lecture locked Infections by Bacteria in Different Groups: Eubacteria, Actinomycetales and Spirochaetes
06:01
lecture locked Fungal Infections
03:25
lecture locked Infections by Protozoa and Helminths
05:34
lecture locked Prions – Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy
04:48
lecture locked Microbial Transmission and Microbial Virulence
06:19
lecture locked Host Susceptibility and Host Barriers
03:23
lecture locked Host Barriers – Skin and Respiratory Tract
05:42
lecture locked Host Barriers – Gastrointestinal and Genitourinary Tracts
05:21
lecture locked Host Barriers: Immune System
06:09
lecture locked Pathology Directly Related to Infection
05:11
lecture locked Infections Resulting in Neoplastic Growth
02:12
lecture locked Exotoxins and Endotoxins
05:18
lecture locked Septic Shock: Excess of Inflammatory Mediators
04:03
lecture locked Infection-induced Immune Injury
06:21
Quiz zum Kurs „Host–pathogen Interaction“

Neoplasia

play symbol Neoplasia: Definitions
05:04
play symbol Molecular Basis of Cancer
07:25
lecture locked Hallmarks of Cancer
04:34
lecture locked Normal Cell Division: Gene Transcription and Mitosis Induction
02:11
lecture locked Normal Cell Cycle
04:55
lecture locked Cyclins and Cyclin-dependent Kinases
03:42
lecture locked Cell Cycle Regulation
04:34
lecture locked P53: Guardian of the Genome
02:29
lecture locked Cell Cycle: RB Locks the Cycle
04:42
lecture locked P53 in DNA Damage Responses: Repair vs. Apoptosis
04:08
lecture locked Classes of Genes Relevant to Cancer
03:50
lecture locked Oncogenes and Tumor Suppressor Genes
09:24
lecture locked DNA Repair Genes
03:53
lecture locked Apoptosis-related Genes
04:18
lecture locked Telomerase and MicroRNAs
10:16
lecture locked Etiology of Genetic Alterations in Cancer
08:32
lecture locked How Human Papilloma Virus Causes Cancer
03:06
lecture locked The APC Gene in Colorectal Cancer
03:57
lecture locked Heterogeneity Within a Malignant Tumor
03:52
lecture locked Cancer Stem Cells
04:57
lecture locked Summary of the Molecular Basis of Cancer
03:58
Quiz zum Kurs „Neoplasia“

Tumor-host Interactions

play symbol Origin and Evolution of Neoplastic Cells: Overview
04:35
lecture locked Stromal Matrix and Angiogenesis in Healing Wounds
13:22
lecture locked Tumor Angiogenesis
05:41
lecture locked Tumors: Wounds that Do Not Heal
08:26
lecture locked Tumor Invasion and Metastasis: Overview
04:38
lecture locked Tumor Invasion into Stroma and Lymphovascular Spaces
04:10
lecture locked Anti-tumor Immunity and Immune Evasion by Tumor
05:45
lecture locked Tumor Cell Egress from Lymphovascular Spaces, and Metastatic Spread
05:28
Quiz zum Kurs „Tumor-host Interactions“

Cancer Morbidity and Mortality

play symbol Paraneoplastic Syndromes (PNS): Overview
05:16
lecture locked Hypercoagulability as a Paraneoplastic Syndrome
05:57
lecture locked Hypercalcemia as a Paraneoplastic Syndrome
05:01
lecture locked Cachexia as a Paraneoplastic Syndrome
05:11
lecture locked Pituitary Adenoma as a Paraneoplastic Syndrome
05:26
lecture locked Carcinoid Syndrome – A Paraneoplastic Syndrome
03:58
lecture locked Amyloidosis and Pheochromocytoma as Paraneoplastic Syndromes
04:21
lecture locked Local Cancer Growth and Invasion
06:21
lecture locked Metastases from Prostate Cancer: Autopsy Findings
07:08
lecture locked Side Effects of Chemotherapy: Overview
06:37
lecture locked Tumor Lysis Syndrome
02:56
lecture locked Chemotherapy Effects on Bone Marrow and Testes
01:56
lecture locked Lymphedema and Radiation Heart Disease
02:47
lecture locked Cancer Immunotherapy
01:47
lecture locked Infectious Complications of Chemotherapy
01:48
Quiz zum Kurs „Cancer Morbidity and Mortality“

Surgical Pathology of Tumors

play symbol Tumor Nomenclature
06:52
lecture locked Differences between Benign and Malignant Tumors
07:08
lecture locked Cytologic and Histologic Features of Malignant Tumors
05:56
lecture locked Dysplasia, Carcinoma in Situ, and Invasive Carcinoma
10:14
lecture locked Leiomyoma vs. Leiomyosarcoma
03:08
lecture locked Tumor Grading
05:19
lecture locked Tumor Staging
04:49
lecture locked Role of the Pathologist in Diagnosing Malignancy
07:30
lecture locked Types of Neoplasms and Making a Diagnosis
10:11
lecture locked Characterization of a Malignancy by Histotype, Cytogenetics, and Molecular Features
02:51
lecture locked Predictive/Therapeutic Markers
08:11
Quiz zum Kurs „Surgical Pathology of Tumors“

Optic Pathology

Introduction to Ophthalmology

play symbol Review of Anatomy of the Eye
05:33
lecture locked Lacrimal Apparatus and Extraocular Muscles – Anatomy Review
05:18
lecture locked Innervation of the Ocular Muscles – Anatomy Review
03:12
lecture locked Emmetropia and Ametropia – Anatomy and Physiology Review
06:14
lecture locked Saggital Section of the Eye – Anatomy Review
05:18
lecture locked Anterior Segment of the Eye – Anatomy Review
10:47
lecture locked Posterior Segment of the Eye and Fundoscopic Exam – Anatomy Review
08:39
Quiz zum Kurs „Introduction to Ophthalmology“

External Eye Diseases

play symbol Blepharitis – Diseases of the Eyelids
09:13
lecture locked Chalazion – Diseases of the Eyelids
02:31
lecture locked Hordeolum (Stye) – Diseases of the Eyelids
03:53
lecture locked Conjunctivitis: Introduction and Etiologies
06:57
lecture locked Conjunctivitis: Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment
05:34
lecture locked Dacryocystitis
07:46
lecture locked Amblyopia and Strabismus
07:06
lecture locked Cranial Nerve Palsies
04:37
Quiz zum Kurs „External Eye Diseases“

Diseases of the Anterior Chamber and Uvea

play symbol Corneal Diseases
06:48
lecture locked Pupillary Control – Physiology Review
04:29
lecture locked Marcus Gunn Pupil and Argyll Robertson Pupil – Pupillary Disorders
05:09
lecture locked Intraocular Pressure – Physiology Review
06:25
lecture locked Glaucoma: Types
09:07
lecture locked Glaucoma: Signs, Symptoms, and Diagnosis
05:34
lecture locked Uveitis: Types
03:39
lecture locked Uveitis: Etiologies
04:05
lecture locked Uveitis: Signs, Diagnosis, and Treatment
03:51
Quiz zum Kurs „Diseases of the Anterior Chamber and Uvea“

Posterior Segment Eye Diseases

play symbol Optic Disorders and Visual Field
11:18
lecture locked Diabetic Retinopathy: Classification and Pathophysiology
07:26
lecture locked Diabetic Retinopathy: Signs and Diagnosis
05:09
lecture locked Retinopathy of Prematurity
05:44
lecture locked Hypertensive Retinopathy
04:55
lecture locked Retinal Vessel Occlusion
05:23
lecture locked Age-Related Macular Degeneration
02:19
lecture locked Macular Degeneration
07:51
lecture locked Retinal Detachment
09:28
lecture locked Retinitis Pigmentosa and Optic Neuritis
07:50
lecture locked Cataracts
08:45
lecture locked Endophthalmitis
03:16
Quiz zum Kurs „Posterior Segment Eye Diseases“

Trauma and Neoplasms of the Eye

play symbol Corneal Abrasion and Ulcer – Traumatic Injuries
05:46
lecture locked Fracture of the Orbit – Traumatic Injuries
03:26
lecture locked Retinoblastoma: Epidemiology, Mortality Rate and Etiology
03:10
lecture locked Retinoblastoma: Proliferation and Types
07:34
lecture locked Retinoblastoma: Signs, Symptoms and Diagnosis
03:25
lecture locked Ocular Melanomas
06:32
Quiz zum Kurs „Trauma and Neoplasms of the Eye“

Cardiovascular Pathology

Structure-Function Relationships in the Cardiovascular System

play symbol Arteries and Veins: Structure and Characteristics
11:36
lecture locked Resistance and Capacitance Vessels
09:53
lecture locked Collateral Circulations
04:49
lecture locked Portal and Dual Circulations
07:25
lecture locked Functions of the Endothelium
06:48
lecture locked Types of Endothelium
04:02
lecture locked Introduction to the Anatomy of the Heart
03:52
lecture locked Elements of the Heart: Chambers and Vessels
04:32
lecture locked Elements of the Heart: Collateral Circulation, Valves and Conduction System
09:33
lecture locked Myocardium
03:53
lecture locked Sarcomere
05:25
lecture locked Valves of the Heart
03:56
lecture locked Coronary Vasculature and Conduction System of the Heart
04:49
lecture locked Basic Response to Vascular Injury
06:49
Quiz zum Kurs „Structure-Function Relationships in the Cardiovascular System“

Hypertension

play symbol Blood Pressure Regulation
06:43
lecture locked Pathophysiology of Hypertension
08:58
lecture locked Hypertension: Epidemiology, Classification and White Coat Hypertension
05:01
lecture locked Hypertension: Pathology, Clinical Features and Complications
06:06
Quiz zum Kurs „Hypertension“

Aortic Disease

lecture locked Introduction to Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection
06:43
lecture locked Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection: Medial Architecture
08:30
lecture locked Aneurysm: Definition and Classification, Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
02:07
lecture locked Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm and Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm
10:28
lecture locked Aortic Dissection: Epidemiology, Etiology and Pathology
06:47
lecture locked Aortic Dissection: Stanford Classification, Signs and Symptoms, Consequences and Diagnostics
09:24
Quiz zum Kurs „Aortic Disease“

Vasculitis

play symbol Antiendothelial Cell Antibodies and Circulating Immune Complexes – Vasculitis
07:55
lecture locked Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies and Cell-mediated Vasculitis – Vasculitis
04:52
lecture locked Giant Cell Aortitis and Takayasu Arteritis
06:07
lecture locked Giant Cell Arteritis
04:23
lecture locked Thromboangiitis Obliterans (Buerger Disease) and Kawasaki Disease
05:16
lecture locked Polyarteritis Nodosa, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody (ANCA) and Microscopic Polyangiitis
06:32
lecture locked Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis, Churg-Strauss Syndrome and Immunoglobulin G4-related Disease
05:47
Quiz zum Kurs „Vasculitis“

Vein and Lymphatic Pathology

play symbol Varicose Veins: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations
08:56
lecture locked Deep Venous Thrombosis
07:55
lecture locked Trousseau Syndrome
01:11
lecture locked Portal Venous Hypertension, Superior and Inferior Vena Cava Syndromes
06:21
lecture locked Lymphangitis, Lymphedema and Other Disorders of Lymphatic Vessels
06:04
Quiz zum Kurs „Vein and Lymphatic Pathology“

Heart Failure

lecture locked Cardiac Pathology: Overview
06:52
lecture locked Heart Failure: Introduction
09:43
lecture locked Heart Failure: Pathophysiology
08:07
lecture locked Heart Failure: Epidemiology and Patterns of Hypertrophy
03:47
lecture locked Left-sided and Right-sided Heart Failure
10:33
lecture locked Heart Failure: Diagnostics and Treatment
04:52
Quiz zum Kurs „Heart Failure“

Ischemic Heart Disease

play symbol Ischemic Heart Disease: Etiology and Epidemiology
04:44
lecture locked Factors that Contribute to Coronary Atherosclerosis
06:54
lecture locked Cardiac Syndromes
04:00
lecture locked Stable, Prinzmetal and Unstable Angina
05:57
lecture locked Ischemic Heart Disease: Clinical Manifestations and Pathophysiology
04:08
lecture locked Ischemic Heart Disease: Plaque Changes and Adaptive Mechanisms
04:38
lecture locked Pathology of Intervention
12:01
Quiz zum Kurs „Ischemic Heart Disease“

Arrhythmia

play symbol Conducting System of the Heart
06:32
lecture locked Arrhythmia: Definition, General Categories and Clinical Manifestations
05:56
lecture locked Acquired Arrhythmia
10:37
lecture locked Inherited Arrhythmia
06:20
lecture locked Sudden Cardiac Death
08:02
Quiz zum Kurs „Arrhythmia“

Valvular and Hypertensive Heart Disease

lecture locked Regurgitation and Clinical Consequences – Valvular Heart Disease
08:33
lecture locked Etiology – Valvular Heart Disease
07:10
lecture locked Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations – Calcific Aortic Stenosis
09:31
lecture locked Bicuspid Aortic Valve and Mitral Annular Calcification
02:46
lecture locked Mitral Valve Prolapse
04:47
lecture locked Etiology and Diagnostics – Rheumatic Heart Disease
03:56
lecture locked Pathogenesis and Clinical Features – Rheumatic Heart Disease
08:18
lecture locked Definition and Etiology – Infective Endocarditis
04:14
lecture locked Pathogenesis, Diagnostics and Clinical Manifestations – Infective Endocarditis
08:53
lecture locked Marantic and SLE-associated Endocarditis and Carcinoid Heart Disease
06:54
lecture locked Prosthetic Valves
03:47
lecture locked Definition and Pathogenesis – Hypertensive Heart Disease
04:40
lecture locked Systemic (Left-sided) Hypertensive Heart Disease
05:15
lecture locked Pulmonary (Right-sided) Hypertensive Heart Disease
04:58
Quiz zum Kurs „Valvular and Hypertensive Heart Disease“

Cardiomyopathy

play symbol Cardiomyopathy: Definition and Types
06:30
lecture locked Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Definition, Epidemiology, and Pathogenesis
07:02
lecture locked Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Etiology
08:34
lecture locked Peripartum and Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy
08:08
lecture locked Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Morphology, Clinical Manifestations, and Complications
04:38
lecture locked Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Etiology and Variants
06:05
lecture locked Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations
06:49
lecture locked Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Complications, Morphology, and Histology
03:32
lecture locked Restrictive Cardiomyopathy
05:57
lecture locked Cardiac Amyloidosis, Endomyocardial Fibrosis, and Loeffler Endomyocarditis
08:25
Quiz zum Kurs „Cardiomyopathy“

Myocarditis and Pericarditis

play symbol Myocarditis: Definition and Etiology
06:17
lecture locked Myocarditis: Pathophysiology and Pathology
03:52
lecture locked Myocarditis: Manifestations, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnostics, and Management
04:32
lecture locked Definition and Etiology – Pericarditis
06:56
lecture locked Classification of Acute Pericarditis
05:29
lecture locked Clinical Manifestations and Management – Pericarditis
03:52
Quiz zum Kurs „Myocarditis and Pericarditis“

Heart Sounds

lecture locked S1 and S2
05:09
lecture locked S3 and S4
06:21
lecture locked Dynamic Auscultation
11:51
lecture locked Respiratory Variation
08:30
lecture locked Auscultation Areas
14:14
lecture locked Rapid Squatting
03:34
Quiz zum Kurs „Heart Sounds“

Respiratory Pathology

Introduction to Pulmonary Pathology

play symbol Pulmonary Clinical Anatomy: Introduction
04:45
lecture locked Pulmonary Clinical Anatomy: Upper Portion
07:48
lecture locked Pulmonary Clinical Anatomy: Middle Portion
03:32
lecture locked Pulmonary Clinical Anatomy: Respiratory Zone
07:50
lecture locked Dyspnea: Definition
05:21
lecture locked Dyspnea: Causes
04:54
lecture locked Dyspnea: History
02:36
lecture locked Cough: Definition and History
03:14
lecture locked Cough: Pearls
03:17
lecture locked Wheezing
02:33
lecture locked Hemoptysis
02:57
Quiz zum Kurs „Introduction to Pulmonary Pathology“

Pulmonary Diagnostics

play symbol Chest X-ray – Diagnostic Imaging
02:19
play symbol Chest CT Scan – Diagnostic Imaging
03:35
lecture locked Alveolar Infiltrate – Diagnostic Imaging
05:27
lecture locked Nodules – Diagnostic Imaging
02:44
lecture locked Arterial Blood Gases – Laboratory Diagnostics
02:48
lecture locked Acidosis and Alkalosis – Laboratory Diagnostics
14:40
lecture locked Metabolic Acidosis – Laboratory Diagnostics
04:41
lecture locked Davenport Diagram – Laboratory Diagnostics
19:45
lecture locked Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 1 and 2 – Laboratory Diagnostics
01:49
lecture locked Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 3 – Laboratory Diagnostics
09:52
lecture locked Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 3 (cont'd) – Laboratory Diagnostics
10:48
lecture locked Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 3a – Laboratory Diagnostics
01:40
lecture locked Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 4 – Laboratory Diagnostics
19:02
lecture locked Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 5 – Laboratory Diagnostics
05:49
lecture locked Assessing Lung Function – Laboratory Diagnostics
01:53
lecture locked Alveolar Gas Equation – Laboratory Diagnostics
08:05
lecture locked Pulmonary Function Testing (PFT) – Laboratory Diagnostics
07:43
lecture locked Spirometry – Laboratory Diagnostics
06:35
lecture locked Loop Spirometries – Laboratory Diagnostics
08:15
lecture locked Other Spirometry Patterns – Laboratory Diagnostics
04:05
lecture locked Diffusion Capacity – Laboratory Diagnostics
03:42
Quiz zum Kurs „Pulmonary Diagnostics“

Respiratory Failures

play symbol Respiratory Failures: Introduction
02:59
lecture locked Acute Hypoxemic
04:54
lecture locked Acute Hypercapnic
11:22
play symbol Respiratory Failures: Treatment
05:57
play symbol Mechanical Ventilation
06:19
play symbol Assisted Control – Modes of Ventilation
05:07
play symbol Modes of Ventilation: Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation
01:58
play symbol Modes of Ventilation: Pressure Support
06:27
play symbol Modes of Ventilation: Mechanical Ventilation Goals
05:13
play symbol Modes of Ventilation: Ventilator Airway Pressure
03:27
play symbol Modes of Ventilation: Auto-PEEP
05:34
Quiz zum Kurs „Respiratory Failures“

Obstructive Lung Disease

play symbol Obstructive Lung Disease: Pathogenesis
01:32
play symbol Obstructive Lung Disease: Signs and Symptoms
05:07
lecture locked Obstructive Lung Disease: Areas
05:58
lecture locked GOLD Algorithm
01:54
lecture locked Emphysema: Introduction
02:52
lecture locked Emphysema: Pathogenesis A
10:33
lecture locked Emphysema: Pathogenesis B
09:35
lecture locked Emphysema: Signs and Symptoms
08:23
lecture locked Emphysema: Diagnosis
05:20
lecture locked Chronic Bronchitis: Introduction
01:32
lecture locked Chronic Bronchitis: Pathogenesis
09:17
lecture locked Chronic Bronchitis: Differential Diagnosis
07:21
lecture locked Chronic Bronchitis: Multistep Approach
05:34
lecture locked Asthma: Introduction
02:20
lecture locked Asthma: Signs and Symptoms
03:06
lecture locked Asthma: Differential Diagnosis
04:15
lecture locked Asthma: Risk Factors & Prevention
03:39
lecture locked Asthma: Diagnosis
04:38
lecture locked Asthma: Treatment
08:24
lecture locked Bronchiectasis: Pathogenesis
05:57
lecture locked Bronchiectasis: Differential Diagnosis
04:46
lecture locked Bronchiectasis: Cystic Fibrosis
06:25
Quiz zum Kurs „Obstructive Lung Disease“

Restrictive Lung Disease

lecture locked Restrictive Lung Disease: Introduction
11:33
lecture locked Flow Volume Spirometry
05:40
lecture locked Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias (IIP)
01:44
lecture locked Usual Interstitial Pneumonia (UIP): Pathogenesis
03:04
lecture locked Usual Interstitial Pneumonia (UIP): Signs and Symptoms
05:23
lecture locked Sarcoidosis: Introduction
01:07
lecture locked Sarcoidosis: Pathogenesis
06:25
lecture locked Sarcoidosis: Diagnosis & Treatment
04:02
play symbol Connective Tissue Disease: Overview
03:26
lecture locked Nonspecific Interstitial Pneumonia (NSIP)
02:55
lecture locked Lung Pathology in Lupus and in Rheumatoid Arthritis
03:10
lecture locked Scleroderma
03:27
lecture locked Dermatomyositis and Polymyositis
01:51
Quiz zum Kurs „Restrictive Lung Disease“

Occupational Lung Diseases

play symbol Occupational Lung Disease: Overview
05:58
lecture locked Asbestosis: Introduction
08:03
lecture locked Asbestosis: Diagnosis & Treatment
04:54
lecture locked Berylliosis
06:18
lecture locked Silicosis
04:42
Quiz zum Kurs „Occupational Lung Diseases“

Disorders of the Pulmonary Circulation and the Respiratory Regulation

play symbol Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis (Extrinsic Allergic Alveolitis): Overview and DIagnosis
12:23
play symbol Eosinophilic Lung Disease (ELD)
12:43
play symbol Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): Pathogenesis
07:18
play symbol Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): Differential Diagnosis
02:36
lecture locked Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome: TTN, RDS and PPHN
15:05
play symbol Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): Signs, Symptoms, Definition, Treatment
04:30
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Pathogenesis
04:16
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Clinical Findings
04:31
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Risk Factors
04:28
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Prevention
01:51
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Signs & Symptoms
02:23
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Diagnosis
07:32
lecture locked Pulmonary Embolism: Treatment
03:19
lecture locked Pulmonary Hypertension
02:43
lecture locked Pulmonary Hypertension: Classification: Class 1 & 2
06:15
lecture locked Pulmonary Hypertension: Classification: Class 3 & 4
04:14
lecture locked Pneumothorax & Pleural Effusion: Pneumothorax
09:47
lecture locked Pneumothorax & Pleural Effusion: Pleural Effusion
04:54
lecture locked Pneumothorax & Pleural Effusion: Physical Findings of the Lung
07:39
lecture locked Sleep Apnea: Definition
03:28
lecture locked Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Pathogenesis
03:06
lecture locked Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Differential Diagnosis
03:33
lecture locked Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Treatment
03:43
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Pulmonary Circulation and the Respiratory Regulation“

Lung Cancer

play symbol Lung Cancer: Definition
01:12
lecture locked Small Lung Cancer
08:11
lecture locked Adenocarcinoma
05:59
lecture locked Squamous Cell Carcinoma
03:00
lecture locked Large Cell Carcinoma
01:12
lecture locked Bronchial Carcinoid
04:06
lecture locked Mesothelioma
05:20
lecture locked Lung Nodules and Cancer
03:04
Quiz zum Kurs „Lung Cancer “

Pulmonary Critical Care

play symbol Hypovolemic Shock
08:06
lecture locked Cardiogenic and Obstructive Shock
06:29
lecture locked Distributive Shock
05:31
lecture locked Approach to Shock
00:48
lecture locked Poisoning and Overdose
05:37
Quiz zum Kurs „Pulmonary Critical Care“

Renal Pathology

Introduction to Renal Pathology

lecture locked Renal Patho-Embryology
06:46
lecture locked Horseshoe Kidney
03:36
lecture locked Unilateral Renal Agenesis
02:15
lecture locked Potter's Syndrome
06:08
Quiz zum Kurs „Introduction to Renal Pathology“

Tubulointerstitial Diseases

play symbol Tubulointerstitial Pathology
08:58
lecture locked Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)
03:30
lecture locked Chronic Kidney Disease
05:30
lecture locked Algorithm of Acute Renal Injury
13:40
lecture locked Urinalysis, Acute Renal Failure & Atheroembolism
03:48
lecture locked Chronic Renal Failure
05:30
lecture locked Pathophysiology of Renal Failure
07:31
lecture locked Acute Interstitial Nephritis
01:30
lecture locked Acute Tubular Necrosis
05:11
Quiz zum Kurs „Tubulointerstitial Diseases“

Glomerulonephritis

lecture locked Glomerular Disorders
05:59
lecture locked Electron Microscopy
04:27
lecture locked Pathogenesis of Glomerular Disease
06:35
lecture locked Mechanisms Producing Glomerular Disease
02:08
lecture locked Types of Glomerular Diseases
00:51
lecture locked Nephritic Syndrome
04:44
lecture locked IgA Nephopathy
05:24
lecture locked IgA Nephropathy
04:44
lecture locked Post-Streptococcal Glomerulonephritis
04:36
lecture locked Non-Streptococcal Acute Glomerulonephritis
02:21
lecture locked Alport Syndrome
01:40
lecture locked Diffuse Proliferative Glomerulonephritis
03:41
lecture locked Subendothelial IC Deposition Viewed With EM
01:22
lecture locked Rapidly Progressive Crescentic Glomerulonephritis
04:37
lecture locked Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis (rpgn) & Subtypes
05:59
lecture locked Goodpasture's Syndrome
03:21
lecture locked SLE Related Kidney Disease
04:13
lecture locked ANCA Associated Vasculitis
02:40
lecture locked Nephrotic Syndrome
05:16
lecture locked Minimal Change Disease
06:15
lecture locked Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis
05:28
lecture locked Membranous Nephropathy
06:01
lecture locked Overview of Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)
01:54
lecture locked Classification of Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)
03:53
lecture locked Type I Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)
04:27
lecture locked Type II Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)
03:22
lecture locked Summary of Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)
02:51
lecture locked Diabetic Glomerulopathy esp. Kimmelstiel-Wilson Disease
10:40
lecture locked Diabetic Glomerulosclerosis and Renal Amyloidosis
03:08
Quiz zum Kurs „Glomerulonephritis“

Cystic Diseases (Renal Cystic Pathology)

lecture locked Renal Dysplasia
02:40
lecture locked Autosomal Recessive Disease (Juvenile)
04:54
lecture locked Autosomal Dominant Disease
05:57
lecture locked Additional Cystic Diseases of the Kidney
03:45
Quiz zum Kurs „Cystic Diseases (Renal Cystic Pathology)“

Renal Clinical Anatomy

lecture locked Renal Clinical Anatomy: Introduction
01:26
lecture locked Filtration Barrier
06:52
lecture locked Structure of the Glomerulus
10:59
lecture locked Clinical Anatomy of the Glomerular Apparatus
05:48
Quiz zum Kurs „Renal Clinical Anatomy“

Urinalysis

play symbol Urinalysis: Introduction
17:23
lecture locked Chemical Dipsticks: pH & Protein
03:35
lecture locked Chemical Dipsticks: Glucose & Ketones
07:20
lecture locked Chemical Dipsticks: Bilirubin & Urobilirubin
08:22
lecture locked Chemical Dipsticks: Diseases and Steps in Metabolism
05:13
lecture locked Chemical Dipsticks: Blood & Nitrates
08:48
lecture locked Cells in Urine Sediment
04:10
lecture locked Casts in Urine Sediment
07:35
lecture locked Crystals in Urine Sediment
02:25
lecture locked Various Morphology on Urinalysis
07:27
Quiz zum Kurs „Urinalysis“

(Nephrogenic) Diabetes Insipidus (DI)

play symbol Diabetes Insipidus (DI): Overview
05:11
lecture locked Diabetes Insipidus (DI): Etiology
10:02
lecture locked Actions of ADH: Diabetes Insipidus (DI)
06:38
lecture locked Diabetes Insipidus (DI): Management
12:29
lecture locked Diabetes Insipidus (DI): Differentials
04:55
Quiz zum Kurs „(Nephrogenic) Diabetes Insipidus (DI)“

SIADH

play symbol Regulation of ADH: Response to Water Deprivation
06:45
lecture locked Regulation of ADH: ADH Secretion
06:08
lecture locked Regulation of ADH: Volume vs. Osmolarity
04:38
lecture locked Regulation of ADH: Significance of Clearance of Water
05:16
lecture locked Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH)
07:32
Quiz zum Kurs „SIADH“

Fluid and Electrolyte Balance

play symbol Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Water & Sodium Pathophysiology
04:10
play symbol Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Changes in ECF Volume
05:51
lecture locked Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Plasma Osmolality (POsm)
12:45
lecture locked Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Clinical Volume Dynamics
23:16
lecture locked Isotonic, Hypotonic and Hypertonic Disorders
08:12
lecture locked Dehydration: Isotonic Fluid Disorders
06:02
lecture locked Hypotonic Fluid Disorders
12:00
lecture locked Dehydration: Summary of Isotonic and Hypotonic
04:33
lecture locked Hypertonic Fluid Disorders
11:51
lecture locked Review
04:13
lecture locked Regulation of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance: Regulation of Water and Sodium Balance
01:26
lecture locked Regulation of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance: Key Points
03:11
lecture locked Regulation of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance: Regulation Wheels
06:30
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Overview
00:30
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Crystalloids
03:49
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Colloids
04:49
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Saline: Clinical Terminology
08:09
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Distribution of IVFs
06:23
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): IV Fluid: 'd5w'
03:22
lecture locked Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): IVFs Summary
09:53
Quiz zum Kurs „Fluid and Electrolyte Balance“

Diseases of the Nephron

play symbol Overview: Proximal vs. Distal Nephron
03:27
play symbol Tubular Transport by Nephron Segment
28:01
lecture locked Tubular Secretion
06:15
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Proximal Nephron
11:50
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Proximal Convoluted Tubular Mechanics
12:49
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Correlations
16:31
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Clinical Effects
09:14
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Pathology
07:05
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Fanconi Syndrome
06:26
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Hartnup Disease
06:15
lecture locked Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Type 2 (Proximal) RTA
03:52
lecture locked Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT): Tubular Transport
07:07
lecture locked Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT): Bartter and Gitelman Syndrome
07:54
lecture locked Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT): Antenatal Bartter Syndrome
11:01
lecture locked Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT): Gitelman Syndrome
06:10
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Transport Mechanism
03:16
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Different Channels in Different Ducts
03:51
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Role of Aldosterone
03:54
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Atpase Pump
02:55
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Other Renal Tubular Acidoses
09:39
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Conn's Syndrome
10:15
lecture locked Collecting Duct (CD): Summary of Clinical Findings
07:28
Quiz zum Kurs „Diseases of the Nephron“

Renal Diagnostics

play symbol Introduction to Renal Blood Flow
08:40
lecture locked Renal Functional Anatomy
07:39
lecture locked Renal Corpuscle – Juxta-glomerular Apparatus
06:50
lecture locked Tubuloglomerular Feedback
02:58
lecture locked Changes in Glomerular Dynamics 1
12:09
lecture locked Changes in Glomerular Dynamics 2
08:59
lecture locked Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone-System
11:54
lecture locked Basics of Creatinine
07:13
lecture locked Clinical Application of Creatinine: Overview
08:00
lecture locked Creatinine Clearance – Clinical Application of Creatinine
05:25
lecture locked Causes of Increased and Decreased Ccr
07:41
lecture locked Experimental Calculations of Renal Function (Part 1)
13:45
lecture locked Overview and Calculations – Renal Glucose Transport and Reabsorption
21:02
Quiz zum Kurs „Renal Diagnostics“

Nephrolithiasis

play symbol Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones): Role of Calcium
05:00
lecture locked Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones): Magnesium-Ammonium-Phosphate
03:07
lecture locked Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones): Uric Acid
03:09
lecture locked Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones): Clinical Correlation
02:23
lecture locked Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones): Shock Wave Lithotripsy
02:21
Quiz zum Kurs „Nephrolithiasis“

Gastrointestinal Pathology

Congenital Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders

play symbol Gastroschisis
10:01
lecture locked Omphalocele
04:35
lecture locked Congenital Umbilical Hernia
03:06
lecture locked Intestinal Malrotation
10:20
Quiz zum Kurs „Congenital Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders“

Disorders of the Oral Cavity and Salivary Glands

lecture locked Sialolithiasis
06:24
lecture locked Sialoadenitis
05:55
lecture locked Salivary Gland Tumors
06:23

Disorders of the Esophagus

play symbol Tracheoesophageal Fistula and Esophageal Atresia
11:05
lecture locked Dysphagia
10:01
lecture locked Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
11:01
lecture locked Esophagitis
06:53
lecture locked Esophageal Tears and Perforations
05:28
lecture locked Esophageal Motility Disorders
16:49
lecture locked Esophageal Diverticula
06:37
lecture locked Esophageal Carcinoma
11:03
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Esophagus“

Disorders of the Stomach

play symbol Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis
05:55
lecture locked Gastritis
16:47
lecture locked Peptic Ulcer Disease
17:48
lecture locked Gastric Cancer
15:54
lecture locked Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST)
06:41
lecture locked Gastric Lymphoma (MALToma)
08:18
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Stomach“

Small and Large Intestines Disorders

play symbol Jejunal and Ileal Atresia
03:02
lecture locked Hirschsprung Disease
11:26
lecture locked Celiac Disease: Pathophysiology
07:41
lecture locked Celiac Disease: Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment
07:31
lecture locked Tropical Sprue
07:36
lecture locked Lactose Intolerance
07:17
lecture locked Exocrine Pancreatic Cancer: Epidemiology and Pathophysiology
07:43
lecture locked Exocrine Pancreatic Cancer: Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment
07:29
lecture locked Short Bowel Syndrome and Bile Acid Malabsorption
10:54
lecture locked Whipple Disease
07:35
lecture locked Diarrhea: Etiology
10:07
lecture locked Diarrhea: Pathophysiology and Clinical Presentation
09:51
lecture locked Diarrhea: Diagnosis and Treatment
07:54
lecture locked Crohn Disease
11:33
lecture locked Ulcerative Colitis
10:17
lecture locked Differentiation of Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn Disease
09:19
lecture locked Irritable Bowel Syndrome
08:30
lecture locked Volvulus
07:15
lecture locked Intussusception
06:05
lecture locked Bowel Obstruction
10:46
lecture locked Appendicitis
07:26
lecture locked Diverticulosis and Diverticulitis
09:22
lecture locked Meckel Diverticulum
06:32
lecture locked Angiodysplasia
05:20
lecture locked Mesenteric Ischemia
10:37
lecture locked Necrotizing Enterocolitis
07:36
lecture locked Colonic Polyps: Types and Polyposis Syndromes
11:39
lecture locked Colonic Polyps: Diagnosis and Management
12:27
lecture locked Colorectal Cancer
09:30
lecture locked Anal Fissure
05:24
lecture locked Perianal and Perirectal Abscess
05:52
lecture locked Rectal Prolapse
05:24
lecture locked Hemorrhoids
07:58
Quiz zum Kurs „Small and Large Intestines Disorders“

Disorders of the Hepatobiliary System

play symbol Acute Liver Disease
04:46
play symbol Cirrhosis: Epidemiology and Pathophysiology
11:04
lecture locked Cirrhosis: Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment
08:18
lecture locked Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
10:02
lecture locked Hereditary Hemochromatosis: Epidemiology and Pathophysiology
10:46
lecture locked Hereditary Hemochromatosis: Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment
06:46
lecture locked Wilson Disease
08:43
lecture locked Introduction to Viral Hepatitis
02:07
lecture locked Hepatitis A
02:42
lecture locked Hepatitis B
04:55
lecture locked Hepatitis C
03:35
lecture locked Hepatitis D
02:31
lecture locked Hepatitis E
01:48
lecture locked Autoimmune Hepatitis
05:05
lecture locked Alcoholic Liver Disease: Epidemiology and Pathophysiology
12:47
lecture locked Alcoholic Liver Disease: Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment
10:14
lecture locked Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
11:47
lecture locked Reye Syndrome
05:17
lecture locked Budd-Chiari Syndrome and Veno-occlusive Disease (VOD)
12:03
lecture locked Benign Liver Tumors
11:46
lecture locked Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) and Liver Metastases
14:14
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Hepatobiliary System“

Disorders of the Biliary Tract

play symbol Hyperbilirubinemia (Jaundice)
10:55
lecture locked Hyperbilirubinemia of the Newborn
10:04
lecture locked Hereditary Hyperbilirubinemia Syndromes
08:53
lecture locked Biliary Atresia
06:12
lecture locked Choledochal Cysts
05:22
lecture locked Cholelithiasis
10:19
lecture locked Cholecystitis
11:17
lecture locked Cholangitis
08:13
lecture locked Cholangiocarcinoma
06:20
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Biliary Tract“

Disorders of the Pancreas

lecture locked Annular Pancreas
03:04
lecture locked Acute Pancreatitis
10:25
lecture locked Chronic Pancreatitis
06:55
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the Pancreas“

Endocrine Pathology

Introduction to the Endocrine System

play symbol Pituitary Hormones
15:34
lecture locked Cell Surface Receptors
17:19
lecture locked Steroid Hormone Receptors
06:41
lecture locked Hormone Binding Proteins
03:17
Quiz zum Kurs „Introduction to the Endocrine System“

Pituitary Gland Disorders

play symbol Actions of ADH
05:24
lecture locked Dysregulation of ADH
04:02
lecture locked Arginine Vasopressin Deficiency (Central Diabetes Insipidus)
09:03
lecture locked SIADH: Clinical Presentation
05:55
lecture locked SIADH: Diagnosis and Treatment
05:09
lecture locked Arginine Vasopressin (AVP) Differential Diagnoses
09:43
lecture locked Cell Types
03:46
lecture locked Types of Peptide Hormones
11:25
lecture locked Hypothalamic Hormones
10:13
lecture locked Hypopituitarism
12:35
lecture locked Pituitary Apoplexy and Sheehan’s Syndrome
04:08
lecture locked Pituitary Sellar Masses
09:24
lecture locked Hyperprolactinemia
20:04
lecture locked Control of Growth Hormone Release
11:26
lecture locked Acromegaly (Growth Hormone Excess)
08:18
Quiz zum Kurs „Pituitary Gland Disorders“

Thyroid Gland Disorders

play symbol Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Thyroid Axis (HPT-Axis)
07:19
play symbol Thyroid Hormone Function
18:51
lecture locked Thyroid Function Tests
02:58
lecture locked Euthyroid Hyperthyroxinemia – Euthyroid Conditions
08:48
lecture locked Euthyroid Hypothyroxinemia – Euthyroid Conditions
07:08
lecture locked Differential Diagnoses & T3-Resin Uptake – Euthyroid Conditions
06:43
lecture locked Thyroglossal Duct Cyst
03:59
lecture locked Introduction & Graves' Disease – Hyperthyroidism (Thyrotoxicosis)
09:51
lecture locked Graves' Disease: Treatment – Hyperthyroidism (Thyrotoxicosis)
06:58
lecture locked Thyroiditis – Hyperthyroidism (Thyrotoxicosis)
13:10
lecture locked Amiodarone-induced Thyroiditis – Hyperthyroidism (Thyrotoxicosis)
04:30
lecture locked Thyroid Storm & Subclinical Hyperthyroidism – Hyperthyroidism (Thyrotoxicosis)
11:41
lecture locked Introduction – Hypothyroidism
10:01
lecture locked Hashimoto’s Disease – Hypothyroidism
03:12
lecture locked Hypothyroidism
07:04
lecture locked Diagnostic Tests – Hypothyroidism
05:18
lecture locked Goiter and Thyroid Nodules
06:22
lecture locked Thyroid Adenomas and Thyroid Carcinomas
07:06
lecture locked Types of Thyroid Carcinoma
09:12
lecture locked Maternal-Fetal Thyroid Pathology
11:36
lecture locked Differential Diagnoses – Hyperthyroidism (Thyrotoxicosis)
05:36
Quiz zum Kurs „Thyroid Gland Disorders“

Adrenal Gland Disorders

play symbol Introduction & Hypothalamus – Adrenal Cortex
17:58
play symbol Overview of the Adrenal Gland – Adrenal Cortex
04:09
lecture locked Cortisol and Aldosterone Synthesis – Adrenal Cortex
05:15
lecture locked Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone-System (RAAS) – Adrenal Cortex
09:35
lecture locked Adrenal Incidentalomas – Adrenal Cortex
03:14
lecture locked Hyperaldosteronism
09:51
lecture locked Hypoaldosteronism
06:40
lecture locked Introduction to Cortisol and Hypercortisolism – Adrenal Gland
07:29
lecture locked Introduction to Cushing’s Syndrome – Adrenal Gland
17:50
lecture locked Screening Tests for Hypercortisolism – Adrenal Gland
05:22
lecture locked Management of Cushing’s Syndrome – Adrenal Gland
03:39
lecture locked Adrenal Insufficiency: Definition & Etiology
07:40
lecture locked Waterhouse-Friderichsen Syndrome & Addison´s Disease – Adrenal Insufficiency
07:28
lecture locked Diagnosis – Adrenal Insufficiency
09:26
lecture locked Glucocorticoids in Pharmacology – Adrenal Insufficiency
01:31
lecture locked Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) – Adrenal Insufficiency
09:05
lecture locked Sympathoadrenal System and Catecholamine – Adrenal Medulla
04:41
lecture locked Pheochromocytoma – Adrenal Medulla
09:12
lecture locked Hereditary Disorders: Von-Hippel-Lindau Syndrome, Sturge-Weber-Syndrome, Neuroblastoma, MEN2A & MEN2B – Andrenal Medulla
05:33
Quiz zum Kurs „Adrenal Gland Disorders“

Pancreatic Disease and Diabetes

play symbol Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 (MEN1) – Enteroendocrine Tumors
06:55
play symbol Gastrinoma – Enteroendocrine Tumors
03:08
play symbol Glucagonoma (Alpha Cell Tumor) – Enteroendocrine Tumors
00:59
lecture locked VIPoma – Enteroendocrine Tumors
02:02
lecture locked Endocrine Pancreas and Control of Insulin – Endocrine Pancreatic Hormones
08:04
lecture locked Glucose Homeostasis – Endocrine Pancreatic Hormones
03:44
lecture locked Mechanism of Insulin Action & Types of Metabolism – Endocrine Pancreatic Hormones
05:56
lecture locked Glucagon: Actions and Effects from α-Cells – Endocrine Pancreatic Hormones
03:13
lecture locked Overview of Diabetes Mellitus – Hyperglycemia
05:02
lecture locked Types of Diabetes Mellitus – Hyperglycemia
10:00
lecture locked Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus – Hyperglycemia
04:30
lecture locked Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus – Hyperglycemia
05:49
lecture locked Secondary Diabetes Mellitus – Hyperglycemia
06:14
lecture locked Metabolic Syndrome – Hyperglycemia
01:18
lecture locked Pathogenesis of Diabetes Mellitus – Hyperglycemia
07:34
lecture locked Acute and Chronic Diabetes Complications
04:22
lecture locked Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) – Diabetes Complications
13:18
lecture locked Hyperosmolar Non-Ketotic State – Diabetes Complications
02:38
lecture locked Diabetic Retinopathy (Diabetic Eye Disease) – Diabetes Complications
06:32
lecture locked Diabetic Nephropathy (Diabetic Kidney Disease) – Diabetes Complications
04:11
lecture locked Diabetic Neuropathy: Autonomic Neuropathy – Diabetes Complications
10:59
lecture locked Diabetes Skin Manifestations: Acanthosis Nigricans and Necrobiosis Lipoidica – Diabetes Complications
02:06
lecture locked Insulin: Therapy and Types – Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus
09:16
lecture locked Dawn Phenomenon
01:41
lecture locked Treatment of Insulin Overdose – Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus
04:54
lecture locked Retired - Oral Agents for Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 – Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus
00:13
lecture locked Glucose Monitoring: Glucometer and Hemoglobin A1C – Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus
01:36
Quiz zum Kurs „Pancreatic Disease and Diabetes“

Parathyroid Gland Disorders

play symbol Overview of Calcium Metabolism Disorders
08:36
play symbol Hypercalcemia: Definition & Clinical Manifestation
03:49
lecture locked Hypercalcemia: Types & Causes
05:35
lecture locked Primary Hyperparathyroidism & Effects of Hyperparathyroidism
05:07
lecture locked Clinical Features of Primary Hyperparathyroidism & Osteitis Fibrosa Cystica
03:20
lecture locked Management of Primary Hyperparathyroidism
03:08
lecture locked Secondary Hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) and Tertiary Hyperparathyroidism (THPT)
05:50
lecture locked Diagnosis of Hypercalcemia and Knowledge Check
04:31
lecture locked Treatment of Severe Hypercalcemia
01:48
lecture locked Hypocalcemia: Differential Analysis of Causes
04:16
lecture locked Hypoparathyroidism
04:21
lecture locked Pseudohypoparathyroidism
02:47
lecture locked Acute Hypocalcemia
03:29
lecture locked Vitamin D Deficiency: Vitamin D Production and Effects
02:04
lecture locked Rickets
02:28
lecture locked Differential Analysis of Vitamin D Dysfunction and Deficiency
04:35
lecture locked Interpretation of Serum Calcium and Serum Phosphate Levels
01:43
Quiz zum Kurs „Parathyroid Gland Disorders“

Bone Disease

play symbol Osteoporosis: Introduction & Causes
03:31
lecture locked Osteoporosis: Risk Factors
01:09
lecture locked Osteoporosis: Clinical Presentation and Diagnosis
05:21
lecture locked Osteoporosis: Treatment and Management
04:40
lecture locked Paget's Disease of Bone
10:47
Quiz zum Kurs „Bone Disease“

Reproductive Pathology

Disorders of Vulva, Vagina and Cervix

play symbol Introduction to Female Reproductive Pathology esp. the Vulva
01:01
lecture locked Vestibular Glands: Bartholin Cyst & Vestibular Adenitis
01:25
lecture locked Lichen Sclerosus and Lichen Simplex Chronicus
04:16
lecture locked Condyloma Acuminatum
02:44
lecture locked Vulvar Intraepithelial Neoplasia & Extramammary Paget´s Disease
04:49
lecture locked Vaginal Cancer
02:43
lecture locked Normal Cervix
01:50
lecture locked Cervical Histology
03:15
lecture locked Cervical Cancer: Pathogenesis
06:52
lecture locked Cervical Cancer: Risk Factors
05:45
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of Vulva, Vagina and Cervix“

Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)

play symbol Candidiasis
02:08
lecture locked Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)
01:54
lecture locked Trichomonas Vaginalis
01:39
lecture locked Gardnerella Vaginalis
02:39
lecture locked Treponema Pallidum and Primary Syphilis
02:27
lecture locked Secondary, Tertiary and Congenital Syphilis
05:31
lecture locked Haemophilus Ducreyi – Morphology
01:07
lecture locked Chlamydia Trachomatis
01:54
lecture locked Gonorrhea
02:50
lecture locked Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
02:25
Quiz zum Kurs „Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)“

Uterine and Fallopian Tube Disease

play symbol Anatomy of the Normal Uterus
01:39
lecture locked Causes of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
04:40
lecture locked Anovulatory Cycle
03:19
lecture locked Endometrial Polyp
00:31
lecture locked Leiomyoma vs. Leiomyosarcoma
03:22
lecture locked Endometrial Hyperplasia
04:16
lecture locked Endometrial Adenocarcinoma
05:27
lecture locked Endometriosis
10:07
lecture locked Inflammation of the Fallopian Tube
01:35
lecture locked Tumors and Cysts in the Fallopian Tube
01:40
Quiz zum Kurs „Uterine and Fallopian Tube Disease“

Ovarian Diseases

play symbol Benign Cysts
01:34
lecture locked Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOS)
07:28
lecture locked Ovarian Tumors
02:09
lecture locked Types of Ovarian Tumors: Epithelial Tumors
07:40
lecture locked Types of Ovarian Tumors: Endometrioid Tumors
00:53
lecture locked Types of Ovarian Tumors: Germ Cell Tumors
02:35
lecture locked Types of Ovarian Tumors: Mature Teratoma
03:42
lecture locked Yolk Sac Tumor (Endodermal Sinus Tumor)
01:00
lecture locked Types of Ovarian Tumors: Choriocarcinoma
01:24
lecture locked Types of Ovarian Tumors: Sex Cord-Stromal Tumors & Granulosa-Theca Tumor
05:32
lecture locked Types of Ovarian Tumors: Metastatic Ovarian Tumors
01:58
Quiz zum Kurs „Ovarian Diseases“

Pregnancy Complications

play symbol Miscarriage/Spontaneous Abortion
01:17
lecture locked Ectopic Pregnancy
04:13
lecture locked Placental Abnormalities
06:55
lecture locked Abruptio Placentae
00:55
lecture locked Preeclampsia
02:59
lecture locked Hydatidiform Mole
07:10
lecture locked Gestational Trophoblastic Disease (GTD)
01:39
Quiz zum Kurs „Pregnancy Complications“

Breast Pathology

play symbol Nipple Discharge
03:36
lecture locked Breast Imaging: Mammography
04:50
lecture locked Mastitis: Inflammatory Disorder of the Breast
07:31
lecture locked Fibroadenoma
03:30
lecture locked Fibrocystic Breast Changes
06:31
lecture locked Carcinoma of the Breast: Epidemiology
08:52
lecture locked Carcinoma of the Breast: Pathophysiology
09:50
lecture locked Carcinoma of the Breast: Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment
06:09
lecture locked Gynecomastia
05:39
Quiz zum Kurs „Breast Pathology“

Male Reproductive System Diseases

play symbol Introduction to Male Reproductive Pathology
03:58
lecture locked Penis Disorders: Types and Clinical Representation
13:25
lecture locked Cryptorchidism
03:58
lecture locked Varicocele
09:21
lecture locked Testicular Torsion
03:54
lecture locked Scrotal Mass, Congenital- & Acquired Hydrocele and Spermatocele
03:26
lecture locked Testicular Cancer
02:38
lecture locked Types of Germ Cell Tumors (GCT)
06:42
lecture locked Types of Non Germ Cell Tumors
02:46
lecture locked Prostatitis and Prostate Cancer: Pathophysiology
05:12
Quiz zum Kurs „Male Reproductive System Diseases“

Reproductive Hormone Disorders

play symbol Control of Adult Male Hormonal Secretion
06:53
lecture locked Leydig and Sertoli Cells
03:30
lecture locked Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Gonadal (HPG) Axis
07:43
lecture locked Hypogonadism
03:13
lecture locked Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Gonadal (HPG) Axis Differentials
05:06
lecture locked Male Hypogonadism
05:55
lecture locked Gynecomastia
04:57
lecture locked Erectile Dysfunction & Peyronie's Disease
08:23
lecture locked Diagnoses of Reproductive Syndromes & Deficiencies
17:11
lecture locked Hermaphroditism
03:01
lecture locked Diagnoses of Reproductive Hormone Disorders– Reproductive Pathology
10:45
lecture locked 5-Alpha Reductase Deficiency
02:43
lecture locked Androgen Receptor Antagonists
02:50
Quiz zum Kurs „Reproductive Hormone Disorders“

Hematology and Oncology — Pathology

Introduction to Red Blood Cell Disorders

lecture locked Anemia: Definition
03:55
lecture locked Anemia: Overview
08:31
lecture locked Anemia: Iron Studies
03:52
Quiz zum Kurs „Introduction to Red Blood Cell Disorders“

Microcytic Anemia – Red Blood Cell Pathology (RBC)

play symbol Iron Deficiency Anemia: Introduction
02:46
play symbol Iron Deficiency Anemia: Etiology
05:14
lecture locked Iron Deficiency Anemia: Signs and Symptoms
02:54
lecture locked Iron Deficiency Anemia: Iron Studies
07:08
lecture locked Anemia of Chronic Disease: Pathogenesis
02:59
lecture locked Anemia of Chronic Disease: Clinical Pathology
03:57
lecture locked Anemia of Chronic Disease: Iron Studies
07:09
lecture locked Sideroblastic Anemia: Nucleated Red Blood Cells in Bone Marrow
17:47
lecture locked Sideroblastic Anemia: Etiology, Pathogenesis and Iron Studies
05:30
lecture locked Alpha Thalassemia: Etiology
11:59
lecture locked Alpha Thalassemia: Hemoglobin Electrophoresis
04:03
lecture locked Alpha Thalassemia: Pathogenesis
02:55
lecture locked Alpha Thalassemia: Clinical Pathology
05:07
lecture locked Beta Thalassemia: Etiology and Pathogenesis
08:05
lecture locked Beta Thalassemia: Morphology and Hemoglobin Electrophoresis
04:15
lecture locked Beta Thalassemia: Clinical Pathology
01:07
lecture locked Microcytic Anemia: Summary
01:55
Quiz zum Kurs „Microcytic Anemia – Red Blood Cell Pathology (RBC)“

Macrocytic Anemia – Red Blood Cell Pathology (RBC)

play symbol Macrocytic Anemia: Introduction and Etiology
02:56
lecture locked Megaloblastic Anemias
03:33
lecture locked Biochemistry of Megaloblastic Anemia
16:04
lecture locked Classification and Causes of Vitamin B12 Deficiencies
08:07
lecture locked Vitamin B12 Metabolism
03:49
lecture locked Folate Deficiency
02:54
lecture locked Macrocytic Anemia: Clinical Pathology
07:26
Quiz zum Kurs „Macrocytic Anemia – Red Blood Cell Pathology (RBC)“

Normocytic Anemia – Red Blood Cell Pathology (RBC)

play symbol Normocytic Anemia: Overview
09:37
lecture locked Normocytic Anemia: Classification
02:06
lecture locked Non-hemolytic Anemias
01:39
lecture locked Hypocellular Bone Marrow
00:39
lecture locked Acute Blood Loss
03:59
lecture locked Bone Marrow Failure (BMF)
05:11
lecture locked Diamond-Blackfan Anemia
01:47
lecture locked Normal vs. Hypocellular Bone Marrow
01:34
lecture locked Causes of Bone Marrow Failure (BMF)
01:45
Quiz zum Kurs „Normocytic Anemia – Red Blood Cell Pathology (RBC)“

Hemolytic Anemia – Red Blood Cell Pathology (RBC)

play symbol Hemolytic Anemia: Overview
04:02
play symbol Hemolytic Anemia: Classification
03:22
play symbol Extravascular Hemolysis
03:33
play symbol Intravascular Hemolysis
01:56
lecture locked Hemolytic Anemia: Clinical Features
01:17
lecture locked Hereditary Spherocytosis (HS): Etiology
02:39
lecture locked Hereditary Spherocytosis (HS): Pathogenesis
04:50
lecture locked Hereditary Spherocytosis (HS): Clinical Pathology
01:27
lecture locked G6PD Deficiency: Etiology
02:39
lecture locked G6PD Deficiency: Pathophysiology
08:15
lecture locked G6PD Deficiency: Biochemistry of G6PD
03:20
lecture locked G6PD Deficiency: Clinical Pathology
00:59
lecture locked Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH): Etiology
03:57
lecture locked Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH): Pathophysiology
03:53
lecture locked Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH): Clinical Pathology
01:46
lecture locked Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH): Pnh Lab Tests
04:34
lecture locked Sickle Cell Anemia: Etiology
02:18
lecture locked Sickle Cell Anemia: Pathogenesis
06:10
lecture locked Sickle Cell Anemia: Vaso-occlusive Crisis
02:01
lecture locked Sickle Cell Anemia: Clinical Pathology and Diagnosis
03:58
lecture locked Sickle Cell Anemia: Hemoglobin Electrophoresis
01:25
lecture locked Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency: Etiology
02:28
lecture locked Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency: Pathogenesis
05:07
lecture locked Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency: Morphology and Clinical Pathology
01:32
lecture locked Microangiopathic Hemolytic Anemia: Etiology
03:33
lecture locked Microangiopathic Hemolytic Anemia: Pathogenesis and Morphology
01:35
lecture locked Micro- and Macroangiopathic Hemolytic Anemia esp. schistocytes
02:40
lecture locked Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AIHA): Overview of Immune Hemolytic Anemias
01:57
lecture locked Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AIHA): Direct and Indirect Coombs' Test
06:11
lecture locked Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AIHA): Comparison of Direct and Indirect Coombs' Test
05:02
lecture locked Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (WAIHA): Etiology
01:27
lecture locked Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (WAIHA): Pathogenesis
03:25
lecture locked Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (WAIHA): Clinical Features
01:00
lecture locked Cold Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (CAIHA): Etiology, Pathogenesis and Clinical Pathology
05:20
lecture locked Drugs That Cause Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia
05:05
lecture locked Malaria
02:42
Quiz zum Kurs „Hemolytic Anemia – Red Blood Cell Pathology (RBC)“

Lymphadenopathy – White Blood Cell Pathology (WBC)

play symbol Lymphadenopathy: Introduction – White Blood Cell Pathology
05:02
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Lymphoid Neoplasms – White Blood Cell Pathology
03:31
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) – White Blood Cell Pathology
03:13
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Follicular Lymphoma and Lymphoid Hyperplasia – White Blood Cell Pathology
06:57
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma – White Blood Cell Pathology
04:48
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Burkitt Lymphoma – White Blood Cell Pathology
02:50
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Hodgkin Lymphoma (Hodgkin's Disease) – White Blood Cell Pathology
09:18
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Reed-Sternberg Cells – White Blood Cell Pathology
08:03
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Plasma Cell Neoplasms – White Blood Cell Pathology
03:52
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Multiple Myeloma (Introduction)
03:03
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Serum Protein Electrophoresis – White Blood Cell Pathology
03:16
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Signs and Symptoms of Multiple Myeloma – White Blood Cell Pathology
06:13
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Plasmacytoma, MGUS and Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma – White Blood Cell Pathology
07:58
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Splenomegaly – White Blood Cell Pathology
03:12
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Thymus Disorders – White Blood Cell Pathology
03:30
lecture locked Lymphadenopathy: Thymoma – White Blood Cell Pathology
06:32
Quiz zum Kurs „Lymphadenopathy – White Blood Cell Pathology (WBC)“

Quantitative White Blood Cell Disorders – White Blood Cell Pathology (WBC)

play symbol Leukocytosis and Leukopenia – White Blood Cell Pathology
05:44
lecture locked Neutrophilic Leukocytosis – White Blood Cell Pathology
12:05
lecture locked Lymphocytosis – White Blood Cell Pathology
05:52
lecture locked Neutropenia and Lymphopenia – White Blood Cell Pathology
03:57
Quiz zum Kurs „Quantitative White Blood Cell Disorders – White Blood Cell Pathology (WBC)“

Leukemia – White Blood Cell Pathology (WBC)

play symbol Leukemia: Acute Leukemia – White Blood Cell Pathology
06:03
lecture locked Leukemia: Hematopoiesis – White Blood Cell Pathology
02:49
lecture locked Leukemia: Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) – White Blood Cell Pathology
10:22
lecture locked Leukemia: Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL) – White Blood Cell Pathology
03:37
lecture locked Leukemia: Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) – White Blood Cell Pathology
05:17
lecture locked Leukemia: Chronic Lymphoid Leukemia (CLL) – White Blood Cell Pathology
06:30
lecture locked Leukemia: Polycythemia – White Blood Cell Pathology
12:55
lecture locked Leukemia: Types of Leukemia incl. Hairy Cell Leukemia (HCL) and Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma (ATLL) – White Blood Cell Pathology
04:38
lecture locked Cancer Drugs & Chemotherapeutic Agents: MTX, 5-FU, 6-MP, 6TG & Ara-C – White Blood Cell Pathology
10:11
lecture locked Cancer Drugs & Chemotherapeutic Agents: Dactinomycin, Doxorubicin, Bleomycin etc. – White Blood Cell Pathology
10:25
Quiz zum Kurs „Leukemia – White Blood Cell Pathology (WBC)“

Neuropathology

Stroke (Cerebrovascular Accident)

play symbol Stroke: Introduction
02:40
lecture locked Ischemic Stroke
03:28
lecture locked Ischemic Stroke: Characteristics
03:50
lecture locked Embolism
09:45
lecture locked Ischemic Stroke Syndromes
03:55
lecture locked Acute Stroke: Evaluation and Workup
06:53
lecture locked Ischemic Stroke: Treatment
11:18
lecture locked Hemorrhagic Stroke
08:01
Quiz zum Kurs „Stroke (Cerebrovascular Accident)“

Cerebral Aneurysm (Intracranial Aneurysm)

lecture locked Cerebral Aneurysm: Introduction
06:39
lecture locked Cerebral Aneurysm: Diagnostic Workup
03:06
lecture locked Cerebral Aneurysm: Treatment
04:33
Quiz zum Kurs „Cerebral Aneurysm (Intracranial Aneurysm)“

Increased Intracranial Pressure (ICP)

lecture locked Increased Intracranial Pressure: Introduction
05:24
lecture locked Brain Herniation
04:29
Quiz zum Kurs „Increased Intracranial Pressure (ICP)“

Trauma

lecture locked Trauma: Introduction
10:48
lecture locked Trauma: Epidural and Subdural Hematoma
05:58
Quiz zum Kurs „Trauma“

Spinal Cord Pathology

lecture locked Spinal Cord Pathology: Introduction
06:34
lecture locked Anterior Spinal Artery Syndrome
03:17
Quiz zum Kurs „Spinal Cord Pathology“

Headache – Pathophysiology

play symbol Headache: Introduction
03:36
lecture locked Acute Headache: Meningitis and Temporal Arteritis
06:55
lecture locked Acute Headache: Hypertensive Urgency and Cluster Headache (Horton's Syndrome)
05:29
lecture locked Acute Headaches: Venous Sinus Thrombosis
03:12
lecture locked Sub-Acute Headache, Chronic Headache and Migraine
06:09
lecture locked Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
04:29
lecture locked Brain Tumor and Tension Headaches
04:21
lecture locked Other Types of Headache
03:19
lecture locked Indications of Brain Imaging in Headache
01:45
Quiz zum Kurs „Headache – Pathophysiology“

Seizures

play symbol Seizures: Introduction
02:32
lecture locked Seizures: Types
05:33
lecture locked Epilepsy and Febrile Seizures
04:16
lecture locked Evaluation of the First Non-Febrile Seizure and Childhood Epilepsy
02:40
lecture locked Epilepsy Syndromes
04:09
lecture locked Adult Epilepsy
01:49
lecture locked Antiepileptic Drugs
10:51
lecture locked Special Considerations, Status Epilepticus, and Summary
04:21
Quiz zum Kurs „Seizures“

CNS Infections - Clinical Neurology

play symbol CNS Infections: Introduction
02:13
lecture locked Acute Meningitis
10:23
lecture locked Acute Bacterial Meningitis: Predisposing Factor Age
03:07
lecture locked Acute Bacterial Meningitis: Predisposing Factor Head Trauma
03:57
lecture locked Acute Viral Meningitis
03:17
lecture locked Tuberculous Meningitis
05:39
lecture locked Chemical Meningitis, Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis, Neurosyphilis, Lyme Disease
10:21
lecture locked Fungal and Cryptococcus
04:36
lecture locked Cerebral Toxoplasmosis, Neurocysticercosis and Parasitic Meningoencephalitis
08:39
lecture locked Brain Abscess
02:21
lecture locked Herpes Simplex Encephalitis: HSV-1 and HSV-2
09:04
lecture locked HIV-associated Meningoencephalitis
04:33
lecture locked Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy (Prion Disease) and Subacute Spongiform Encephalopathy (Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease)
03:57
Quiz zum Kurs „CNS Infections - Clinical Neurology“

Multiple Sclerosis

play symbol Multiple Sclerosis: Introduction
03:29
lecture locked Multiple Sclerosis: Clinical Features, Epidemiology, Pathology, Location of Lesions
05:57
lecture locked Multiple Sclerosis: Diagnosis and Treatment
04:32
lecture locked Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis, Transverse Myelitis and Central Pontine Myelinolysis
05:25
Quiz zum Kurs „Multiple Sclerosis“

Dementia

play symbol Dementia: Introduction
06:44
lecture locked Alzheimer's Disease
07:36
lecture locked Alzheimer's Disease: Pathology and Treatment
10:55
lecture locked Other Causes of Dementia
12:57
Quiz zum Kurs „Dementia“

Mononeuropathy

play symbol Radial Nerve Injury
05:48
lecture locked Median Nerve Injury
03:19
lecture locked Ulnar Nerve Injury
03:13
lecture locked Femoral Nerve Injury
04:15
Quiz zum Kurs „Mononeuropathy“

Polyneuropathy

play symbol Polyneuropathy: Introduction
06:11
lecture locked Metabolic Neuropathies and Diabetic Neuropathy
04:57
lecture locked Hereditary, Toxic and Infectious Neuropathy
04:17
lecture locked Entrapment, Compressive and Peripheral Neuropathy
05:03
lecture locked Neuromuscular Junction and Myasthenia Gravis
06:54
lecture locked Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS) and Botulinum Toxin
05:42
lecture locked Myopathy Junction and Dystrophinopathies
05:35
lecture locked Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophies and Channelopathies
06:05
lecture locked Mitochondrial, Inflammatory, Endocrine and Drug Induced Myopathies
05:38
Quiz zum Kurs „Polyneuropathy“

Tumors of the CNS

play symbol Tumors of the CNS: Introduction
06:41
lecture locked Neuroepithelial Tumors: Astrocytoma
05:48
lecture locked Neuroepithelial Tumors
07:43
lecture locked Neuroepithelial Tumors: Oligodendroglioma
07:59
lecture locked Neuroepithelial Tumors: Medulloblastoma
04:00
lecture locked Meningeal Tumors: Meningioma
05:51
lecture locked Other Primary CNS Tumors
08:34
Quiz zum Kurs „Tumors of the CNS“

Movement Disorders

play symbol Movement Disorders: Introduction
08:45
lecture locked Parkinson's Disease
06:39
lecture locked Progressive Supranuclear Palsy, Corticobasal Degeneration and Multiple System Atrophy
05:25
lecture locked Huntington's Disease (Huntington's Chorea)
04:10
lecture locked Wilson's Disease (Hepatolenticular Degeneration)
04:07
Quiz zum Kurs „Movement Disorders“

Altered Mental Status and Coma

lecture locked Altered Mental Status and Coma: Introduction
06:48
lecture locked Coma and Brainstem Reflexes
04:12
lecture locked Brain Death, Decorticate Posturing, Persistent Vegetative State and Locked-In Syndrome
07:10
Quiz zum Kurs „Altered Mental Status and Coma“

Vertigo and Dizziness

lecture locked Vertigo: Introduction
02:17
lecture locked Dix-Hallpike & Epley Maneuver Test
04:43
lecture locked Syncope
02:13
Quiz zum Kurs „Vertigo and Dizziness“

Sleep

lecture locked Sleep Stages
02:13
lecture locked Sleep Disorders (Dyssomnias)
06:18
Quiz zum Kurs „Sleep“

Pediatric Neuropathology

play symbol Embryogenesis
03:33
lecture locked Cerebral Palsy, Intellectual Disability and Autism Spectrum Disorder
03:19
lecture locked Development Regression, Neurocutaneous Disorders and Tuberous Sclerosis
05:12
lecture locked Neurofibromatosis, Hypotonia and Childhood Neurodegenerative Disorders
05:15
Quiz zum Kurs „Pediatric Neuropathology“

Other Diseases: Hydrocephalus, Neuromuscular Disease, Plexopathy, and Mononeuritis

play symbol Hydrocephalus (Water on the Brain)
06:58
lecture locked Neuromuscular Disease
08:58
lecture locked Plexopathy
03:02
lecture locked Mononeuropathy
02:48
Quiz zum Kurs „Other Diseases: Hydrocephalus, Neuromuscular Disease, Plexopathy, and Mononeuritis“

Dermatopathology

Review: Physiology and Structure of the Skin

play symbol Skin: Functions
05:13
lecture locked Skin: Epidermis
09:45
lecture locked Skin: Dermis
03:57
lecture locked Skin: Appendages
06:40
Quiz zum Kurs „Review: Physiology and Structure of the Skin“

Degenerative Changes of Skin and Hair

play symbol Photoaging: Pathophysiology
05:56
lecture locked Photoaging: Diagnosis and Management
04:54
lecture locked Androgenetic Alopecia: Pathophysiology
06:11
lecture locked Androgenetic Alopecia: Diagnosis and Management
04:56
lecture locked Hair Whitening
05:43
Quiz zum Kurs „Degenerative Changes of Skin and Hair“

Disorders of Maturation and Pigmentation of the Skin

play symbol Ichthyosis Vulgaris: Pathophysiology
06:08
lecture locked Ichthyosis Vulgaris: Diagnosis and Management
04:42
lecture locked Freckles
04:41
lecture locked Congenital Melanocytic Nevi
05:30
lecture locked Acquired Melanocytic Nevi
08:45
lecture locked Vitiligo: Pathophysiology
08:18
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of Maturation and Pigmentation of the Skin“

Inflammatory Lesions of the Skin

play symbol Eczema: Pathophysiology
07:11
lecture locked Eczema: Diagnosis and Management
05:57
lecture locked Erythema Multiforme: Pathophysiology
08:23
lecture locked Psoriasis: Pathophysiology
07:16
lecture locked Psoriasis: Diagnosis and Management
04:37
lecture locked Seborrheic Dermatitis: Pathophysiology
07:30
lecture locked Seborrheic Dermatitis: Diagnosis and Management
05:24
lecture locked Lichen Planus: Pathophysiology
03:41
lecture locked Lichen Planus: Diagnosis and Management
08:31
lecture locked Acne: Pathophysiology
08:01
lecture locked Acne: Diagnosis and Management
07:00
lecture locked Rosacea: Pathophysiology
05:35
lecture locked Rosacea: Diagnosis and Management
05:54
lecture locked Panniculitis: Pathophysiology
07:25
lecture locked Panniculitis: Diagnosis and Management
03:29
lecture locked Erythema Nodosum: Pathophysiology
08:17
Quiz zum Kurs „Inflammatory Lesions of the Skin“

Infection Conditions of the Skin

play symbol Warts (Verrucae): Definition and Pathophysiology
06:40
lecture locked Warts (Verrucae): Diagnosis and Management
05:46
lecture locked Molluscum Contagiosum: Pathophysiology
05:52
lecture locked Impetigo: Pathophysiology
08:21
lecture locked Fungal Skin Infections: Pathophysiology
07:06
Quiz zum Kurs „Infection Conditions of the Skin“

Blistering Skin Disorders

play symbol Pemphigus and Bullous Pemphigoid: Pathophysiology
08:51
lecture locked Pemphigus and Bullous Pemphigoid: Diagnosis and Management
10:33
lecture locked Dermatitis Herpetitiformis: Pathophysiology
10:49
lecture locked Epidermolysis Bullosa: Pathophysiology
06:55
lecture locked Epidermolysis Bullosa: Diagnosis and Management
03:41
lecture locked Porphyria: Pathophysiology
09:17
lecture locked Porphyria: Diagnosis and Management
02:55
Quiz zum Kurs „Blistering Skin Disorders“

Benign Epithelial Tumors of the Skin

lecture locked Seborrheic Keratosis: Pathophysiology
09:28
lecture locked Acanthosis Nigricans: Pathophysiology
05:49
lecture locked Acrochordon: Pathophysiology
05:47
Quiz zum Kurs „Benign Epithelial Tumors of the Skin“

Adnexal Tumors of the Skin

lecture locked Sebaceous Gland Tumors: Pathophysiology
09:11
lecture locked Trichoepithelioma: Pathophysiology
06:22
lecture locked Eccrine Gland Tumors: Pathophysiology
11:33
Quiz zum Kurs „Adnexal Tumors of the Skin“

Premalignant and Malignant Epidermal and Dermal Tumors

play symbol Actinic Keratosis: Pathophysiology
10:36
lecture locked Basal Cell Carcinoma: Pathophysiology
07:29
lecture locked Basal Cell Carcinoma: Diagnosis and Management
06:13
lecture locked Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Pathophysiology
07:52
lecture locked Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Diagnosis and Management
07:40
lecture locked Melanoma: Pathophysiology
07:30
lecture locked Melanoma: Clinical Manifestation
07:53
lecture locked Melanoma: Diagnosis and Management
09:51
lecture locked Dermatofibroma: Pathophysiology
04:03
Quiz zum Kurs „Premalignant and Malignant Epidermal and Dermal Tumors“

Tumors of Cutaneous Lymphoid Cells

lecture locked Mastocytosis: Pathophysiology
10:31
lecture locked Leukemia Cutis: Pathophysiology
04:41
lecture locked T-Cell Lymphomas: Pathophysiology
05:54
Quiz zum Kurs „Tumors of Cutaneous Lymphoid Cells“

Rheumatology - Pathology

Introduction and Non-Autoimmune Arthritis

play symbol Rheumatology: Introduction and Overview
05:41
lecture locked Osteoarthritis (OA)
03:35
lecture locked Osteoarthritis (OA): Pathogenesis
07:42
lecture locked Crystalline Arthropathies: Gout / Pseudogout
07:03
lecture locked Tophaceous Gout
08:48
lecture locked Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease
06:00
lecture locked Septic Arthritis
10:22
Quiz zum Kurs „Introduction and Non-Autoimmune Arthritis“

Seronegative Spondylarthropathies

lecture locked Seronegative Spondyloarthropathies & Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS)
11:03
lecture locked Reactive vs. Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA)
11:16
Quiz zum Kurs „Seronegative Spondylarthropathies“

Connective Tissue Diseases

play symbol Approach to Rheum Labs: Anti-nuclear Antibody Speciation
10:25
lecture locked Further Rheum Labs
03:59
lecture locked Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): Pathogenesis
08:38
lecture locked Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): Signs and Symptoms
10:50
lecture locked Systematic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
06:17
lecture locked Systemic Sclerosis: Limited vs. Diffuse
09:13
lecture locked Sjögren Syndrome
06:22
lecture locked Inflammatory Myopathies, Polymyositis & Dermatomyositis
06:24
Quiz zum Kurs „Connective Tissue Diseases“

Vasculitis: Basic Principles with Carlo Raj

play symbol Vasculitis: Introduction
06:05
lecture locked Large Vessel Vasculitides: Takayasu
04:58
lecture locked Medium Vessel Vasculitides: Polyarteritis Nodosa
07:18
lecture locked ANCA-associated Small Vessel Vasculitides
13:24
lecture locked Non-ANCA-associated Small Vessel Vasculitides
07:18
Quiz zum Kurs „Vasculitis: Basic Principles with Carlo Raj“

Muscle and Soft Tissue: Pathology

play symbol Dystrophin-associated Protein Complex
09:45
lecture locked Duchenne vs. Becker Muscular Dystrophy
11:36
lecture locked Myotonic Dystrophy and Ion Channel Myopathy
09:18
lecture locked The Neuromuscular Junction
05:29
lecture locked Myasthenia Gravis: Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome
07:08
lecture locked Introduction to Soft Tissue Pathology: Tumors in Lipid Tissue
07:14
lecture locked Fibroblast, Muscle Tissue & Synovial Cell Sarcoma
10:12
lecture locked Primary vs. Specific Amyloidosis
08:45
Quiz zum Kurs „Muscle and Soft Tissue: Pathology“
Quiz zum Kurs „Doctoring 2 - Block 4: Pathophysiology“

Details

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Dozenten des Kurses Doctoring 2 - Block 4: Pathophysiology

 Stefan Küthe

Stefan Küthe

Stefan Küthe ist studierter Betriebswirt und Kommunikationswirt mit langjähriger Erfahrung im Verkauf und Marketing. Seit mehr als 15 Jahren leitet er Trainings für Verkaufsspezialisten und Führungskräfte für namhafte Unternehmen aus den verschiedensten Bereichen. Außerdem hält er Motivationsvorträge und ist Autor des Management-Bestsellers "Goethe für Manager – wie Sie einfach genial Arbeit und Leben meistern". Mehr Informationen unter http://www.stefan-kuethe.de/.
 Joseph Alpert, MD

Joseph Alpert, MD

Dr. Joseph Alpert is the Professor of Medicine in the Department of Medicine, Director of Coronary Care and Medical Director of Cardiac Rehabilitation at the University of Arizona (UA) College of Medicine, USA.
He obtained his Medical Degree cum laude from Harvard Medical School in 1969. Currently, he is a member of the Board of Trustees of the Association of Professors of Medicine, and Editor-in-Chief of The American Journal of Medicine.
Due to his achievements, he earned the Gifted Teacher Award from the American College of Cardiology in 2004.
Within Lecturio, Dr. Alpert teaches courses on Cardiology and the Cardiac System.

 Geoffrey Meyer, PhD

Geoffrey Meyer, PhD

Prof. Geoffrey Meyer is a Professor and Senior Honorary Research Fellow in the School of Human Sciences at the University of Western Australia.
He obtained his PhD from the University of Western Australia in 1981. Currently, he is the Coordinator for Histology in the Federative International Program for Anatomical Terminologies (FIPAT) of the International Federation of Associations of Anatomists (IFAA).
Due to his achievements, he earned the Australian University Teaching Award and has received teaching fellowships from the University of Western Australia and the Australian Learning and Teaching Council.
Within Lecturio, Dr. Meyer teaches courses on Histology.

 Paul Moss, PhD, OBE, FMed, FRCPath

Paul Moss, PhD, OBE, FMed, FRCPath

Dr. Paul Moss is Professor of Hematology within the Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy at the University of Birmingham, UK, and Deputy Head of the College of Medical and Dental Sciences.
He studied Medical Sciences at the University of Cambridge and was a fellow of the Royal College of Pathologists. During the coronavirus pandemic, he has been leading the UK Coronavirus Immunology Consortium (UK-CIC).
Dr. Moss makes substantial contributions to teaching both within the University of Birmingham and beyond.
Within Lecturio, he teaches courses on Hematology.

 Craig Canby, PhD

Craig Canby, PhD

Until his retirement, Dr. Craig Canby has been the Associate Dean for Academic Curriculum and Medical Programs as well as a Professor of Anatomy at the College of Osteopathic Medicine at Des Moines University, Iowa, USA.

He obtained his PhD in Anatomy at the University of Iowa. For his achievements in teaching and research, he received various awards such as the DPT Class of 2008 Teaching Excellence Award and the prestigious Hancher-Finkbine Medallion.

Within Lecturio, Dr. Canby teaches courses on Anatomy.

 James Pickering, PhD

James Pickering, PhD

Dr. James Pickering is a Professor of Anatomical Education at the University of Leeds, UK.
He obtained his PhD from the University of Leeds in 2019. Currently, he undertakes and publishes research within the areas of anatomy education, digital education, and curriculum design and evaluation.
Due to his achievements, he earned the University of Leeds Teaching Award and was named The Most Innovative Teacher of the Year 2014 and Learning Technologist of the Year 2014.
Within Lecturio, Dr. Pickering teaches courses on Anatomy.

 Thad Wilson, PhD

Thad Wilson, PhD

Dr. Thad E. Wilson is a Professor and Director of Education in the Department of Physiology at the University of Kentucky College of Medicine, USA.
He obtained his PhD from the University of Utah, Salt Lake City.
Not only is he an experienced lecturer with many years of teaching experience, but he has also developed and improved medical curriculums, and served in leadership roles directing Medical Physiology and various organ system courses.
Due to his achievements, Dr. Wilson has been awarded multiple institutional and national medical school teaching awards.
Within Lecturio, Dr. Wilson teaches courses on Physiology.

 Carlo Raj, MD

Carlo Raj, MD

Dr. Carlo Raj is a Physician and Lecturer at Becker’s Healthcare, in Illinois, USA, and the CEO and founder of Indus Intellect Virtual MedEd, a medical education consulting company.
He obtained his MD from Medical University of the Americas (MUA) and is an international lecturer and public speaker.
Within Lecturio, Dr. Raj teaches courses on Pathology.

 Pravin Shukle, MD

Pravin Shukle, MD

Dr. Pravin Shukle is a board certified specialist in internal medicine and currently works as an Independent Medical Practice Professional in Ontario, Canada.
He graduated from the University of Saskatchewan in 1994.
Dr. Shukle is an avid speaker and performs over 150 special lectures across the nation each year with various audiences ranging from the general public, to nurses, to physicians, to medical specialists.
Within Lecturio, he teaches courses on Pharmacology.

 Hetal Verma, MD

Hetal Verma, MD

Dr. Hetal Verma is a Clinical Instructor of Radiology and the Co-Director of the Radiology Cambridge Integrated Clerkship at Harvard Medical School, MA, USA.
She is a graduate of the University of Massachusetts Medical School and completed her Breast Imaging fellowship at the Massachusetts General Hospital. Since 2012, she is the Director of Breast Imaging at Cambridge Health Alliance Radiology, a teaching affiliate of Harvard Medical School.
She is passionate about women's health and has vast experience in teaching medical students and residents at Harvard Medical School.
Within Lecturio, Dr. Verma teaches courses on Radiology.

 Peter Ward, PhD

Peter Ward, PhD

Dr. Peter J. Ward is a Professor of Gross Anatomy at the West Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine in West Virginia, USA.
He obtained his PhD in Medical Anatomy Education from Purdue University in 2005. Currently, he is a respected teacher and researcher in the fields of anatomy, histology, embryology, neuroscience and approaches to learning and teaching.
Within Lecturio, Dr. Ward teaches courses on Embryology.

 Mohammad Hajighasemi-Ossareh, MD

Mohammad Hajighasemi-Ossareh, MD

Dr. Mohammad Hajighasemi-Ossareh, MD, MBA is a Vascular Neurologist at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California.
He obtained his Doctorate of Medicine (M.D.) and Master of Business Administration (M.B.A.) degrees at the University of California.
He completed his General Neurology Residency at the LAC+USC Medical Center in Los Angeles and Vascular Neurology Fellowship at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center.
Currently, he operates the DocOssareh YouTube channel, providing education for pre-med and medical students.
Within Lecturio, Dr. Ossareh teaches courses in the Medical School Survival Guide.

 Kelley Chuang, MD

Kelley Chuang, MD

Dr. Kelley Chuang is an Assistant Clinical Professor at the David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California in Los Angeles (UCLA), USA, and works as a hospitalist at the VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System.
She obtained her medical degree from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and completed a chief residency in Internal Medicine at UCLA.
Dr. Chuang also holds a Master's Degree in Teaching and combines her interests in medicine and teaching as a medical educator.
Within Lecturio, she teaches courses on Gastroenterology.

 Amy Sussman, MD

Amy Sussman, MD

Dr. Amy Sussman is an Associate Professor of Medicine and the Vice Chair of Education in the Department of Medicine of the University of Arizona (UA), USA.
She obtained her MD from the University of Arizona in 2001 and completed residency and a Nephrology Fellowship at the University of Washington. Dr. Sussman was recruited back to the UA in 2009 and also serves as her department's clerkship director, and as the program director of the UA Nephrology Fellowship.
Because of her strong emphasis on medical student teaching, she has been distinguished with multiple teaching awards in the UA College of Medicine.
Within Lecturio, Dr. Sussman teaches courses on Nephrology.

 Richard Mitchell, MD, PhD

Richard Mitchell, MD, PhD

Dr. Richard N. Mitchell is the Lawrence J. Henderson Professor of Pathology and Health Sciences and Technology, at Harvard Medical School in Massachusetts, USA.

He obtained his PhD in Cell Biology and Immunology from Rockefeller University in 1980, and his MD from Harvard Medical School in 1984. Currently, he is Program Director of the Health Sciences and Technology Education and Curriculum at Harvard Medical School.

Due to his achievements, he earned the ASIP Robbins Distinguished Educator Award in 2013.

Within Lecturio, Dr. Mitchell teaches courses on Pathology.


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Listening to Dr. Raj's lectures is an absolute fun experience.
von Iso . am 04. Juli 2025 für Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) – Adrenal Insufficiency

In my opinion, Dr. Raj's lectures are truly unique. He makes learning fun and has a real way with words. I'd absolutely recommend his lectures—just be sure to take some notes and get ready to laugh a few times!

 
Pleasantly surprised!
von Teodor G. am 25. Juni 2025 für Frameworks of Cellular Pathology

So captivating. I loved this! The passion of Dr. Mitchell is infectious.

 
Thank you Dr. Mitchell
von Cristhian L. am 23. Juni 2025 für Prothrombin Time (PT) and Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT)

Thank you very much, Dr. Mitchell. Your lecture is very concise and clear; it is perfect for understanding the topic and, most importantly, the key points.

 
Okayish
von Anya . am 17. Juni 2025 für ECG Case: 40-year-old Woman with 'Extra Heart Beats'

Interesting case but not very well explained and too quick but nice case.