Doctoring 2 - Block 3: Brain and Behavior

The Neural Tube and Neural Crest Cells	05:48
The Neural Tube and Ventricular System	07:54
Development of Spinal Cord and Brainstem	07:22
Malformations in Cerebellar Development	02:41
Development of Cerebral Cortex	10:49
Development of Eye	08:38
Development of Ear	09:32
Quiz zum Kurs „Neurology—Embryology“

Choroid and the Retina	06:33
Eyelid	04:38
Optic Nerve	02:12
Lens	03:37
Ciliary Body and Processes	08:22
Iris	03:46
The Eye: General Structure	07:50
The Eye: Overview	02:59
Organ of Corti	03:45
Cochlear Duct	02:29
Conduction of Sound	02:47
Ear: Summary	02:06
Vestibular System	07:56
Ear: Receptor Cells	04:39
Bony and Membranous Labyrinth	05:20
Ear: General Structure	03:01
Ear: Overview	02:17
The Size of the Gray Matter Varies	03:29
Spinal Cord	06:59
Synapses are Junctions Between Neurons	01:42
Major Types of Neurons	07:37
Neuron	07:38
Major Components of Nerve Tissue	02:49
Organization of the Nervous System	08:19
Enteric Ganglion	02:27
Autonomic Ganglion	02:03
Functional Divisions of the Autonomic Nervous System	03:34
Dorsal Root Ganglion	02:18
Arrangement and Locations of Motor and Sensory Neurons	07:15
Introduction to the Autonomic Nervous System	03:27
Brain	06:03
Neuroglial Cells	05:26
Myelinated and Unmyelinated Axons	03:12
The Structure of a Peripheral Nerve	04:59
Structure of Peripheral Nerves and Brain	07:18
Meninges	04:55
Quiz zum Kurs „Neurology—Histology“

Introduction esp. Triangles of the Neck – Neck	05:44
Compartments and Cervical Fascia – Neck	07:19
Fascial Spaces and Surgical Access to Trachea – Neck	05:44
Thyroid Gland – Neck	08:44
Stellate Ganglion Block – Neck	03:52
Thoracic Outlet – Neck	03:46
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome – Neck	04:59
Carotid Arterial System – Carotid and Subclavian Arteries	05:33
Clinical Correlation: Superficial Temporal Arteritis and Carotid Artery Disease – Carotid and Subclavian Arteries	02:21
Subclavian Artery – Carotid and Subclavian Arteries	03:21
Clinical Correlation: Vertebral Artery Syndrome – Carotid and Subclavian Arteries	01:51
Arterial Supply of the Brain: Circle of Willis – Carotid and Subclavian Arteries	01:38
Cranial Fossae and Foramina (Superior View) – Cranium (Skull)	09:09
Cranial Fossae and Foramina (Inferior and Anterior View) – Cranium (Skull)	03:49
Le Fort Fractures – Cranium (Skull)	03:19
Types of Intracranial Hemorrhage – Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH)	01:36
Epidural Hemorrhage – Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH)	04:24
Subdural Hemorrhage – Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH)	04:17
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage – Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH)	03:41
Overview of the 7 Extraocular Muscles – Orbital Muscles and Innervation	05:05
Innervation of Extraocular Muscles – Orbital Muscles and Innervation	03:44
Functions of the Extraocular Muscles – Orbital Muscles and Innervation	04:25
Quiz zum Kurs „Head and Neck Anatomy“

Nerves and Neurotransmission	05:06
Postsynaptic Potential (PSP) and Binding	05:03
Action Potential: Propagation and Myelin	06:06
Glial Cells and Astrocyte Assisted Activities	04:36
Vision: Structure and Function of the Eye	03:52
Vision: Lens, Pupil and Humors	07:11
Vision: Photoreception	04:36
Vision: Signal Termination and Convergence	08:23
Hearing: Hearing Structure and Function	08:43
Hearing: Hair Cells and Semicircular Channels	05:35
Balance: Vestibular Structure and Function	03:48
Balance: Otolith Organs	04:02
Taste-Receptors: Types, Structure, Function & Taste Transduction	07:15
Smell: Transduction and Integration	03:36
Muscle Nerve Fiber Properties	07:42
Renshaw Cells and Muscle Reflexes	03:32
Cutaneous Sensory Afferents	01:58
Mechanoreceptors: En- & Unencapsulated	07:59
Free Nerve Ending (FNE)	05:57
Structure of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)	09:03
Hypothalamus and Brainstem	04:03
Circumventricular Organs (CVO's) and Cerebral Spinal Fluid	06:39
Effectors of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)	05:39
Autonomic Nervous System: GI Tract	06:22
Autonomic Nervous System: Skin Appendages	04:26
Quiz zum Kurs „Neurophysiology“

Stroke: Introduction	02:45
Ischemic Stroke	04:32
Ischemic Stroke: Characteristics	06:18
Embolism	08:44
Ischemic Stroke Syndromes	05:24
Acute Stroke: Evaluation and Workup	08:58
Ischemic Stroke: Treatment	11:18
Hemorrhagic Stroke	08:01
Quiz zum Kurs „Stroke (Cerebrovascular Accident)“

Cerebral Aneurysm: Introduction	06:39
Cerebral Aneurysm: Diagnostic Workup	03:22
Cerebral Aneurysm: Treatment	04:08
Quiz zum Kurs „Cerebral Aneurysm (Intracranial Aneurysm)“

Increased Intracranial Pressure: Introduction	05:19
Brain Herniation	04:37
Quiz zum Kurs „Increased Intracranial Pressure (ICP)“

Trauma: Introduction	09:12
Trauma: Epidural and Subdural Hematoma	06:14
Quiz zum Kurs „Trauma“

Spinal Cord Pathology: Introduction	06:35
Anterior Spinal Artery Syndrome	04:35
Quiz zum Kurs „Spinal Cord Pathology“

Headache: Introduction	03:36
Acute Headache: Meningitis and Temporal Arteritis	06:55
Acute Headache: Hypertensive Urgency and Cluster Headache (Horton's Syndrome)	04:53
Acute Headaches: Venous Sinus Thrombosis	03:13
Sub-Acute Headache, Chronic Headache and Migraine	06:24
Pseudotumor Cerebri	04:33
Brain Tumor and Tension Headaches	04:56
Other Types of Headache	04:01
Indications of Brain Imaging in Headache	01:49
Quiz zum Kurs „Headache“

Seizures: Introduction	02:59
Seizures: Types	04:57
Epilepsy and Febrile Seizures	04:16
Evaluation of the First Non-Febrile Seizure and Childhood Epilepsy	02:40
Epilepsy Syndromes	05:23
Adult Epilepsy	01:49
Antiepileptic Drugs	10:57
Epilepsy and Pregnancy	04:21
Quiz zum Kurs „Seizures“

CNS Infections: Introduction	02:13
Acute Meningitis	10:23
Acute Bacterial Meningitis: Predisposing Factor Age	03:07
Acute Bacterial Meningitis: Predisposing Factor Head Trauma	03:59
Acute Viral Meningitis	03:20
Tuberculous Meningitis	05:43
Chemical Meningitis, Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis, Neurosyphilis, Lyme Disease	11:01
Fungal and Cryptococcus	04:36
Cerebral Toxoplasmosis, Neurocysticercosis and Parasitic Meningoencephalitis	08:40
Brain Abscess	02:33
Herpes Simplex Encephalitis: HSV-1 and HSV-2	09:04
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)	04:33
Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy (Prion Disease) and Subacute Spongiform Encephalopathy (Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease)	03:57
Quiz zum Kurs „CNS Infection—Clinical Neurology“

Multiple Sclerosis: Introduction	03:29
Multiple Sclerosis: Clinical Features, Epidemiology, Pathology, Location of Lesions	06:16
Multiple Sclerosis: Diagnosis and Treatment	04:38
Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis, Transverse Myelitis and Central Pontine Myelinolysis	05:37
Quiz zum Kurs „Multiple Sclerosis“

Dementia: Introduction	07:09
Alzheimer's Disease	07:36
Alzheimer's Disease: Pathology and Treatment	11:00
Other Causes of Dementia	11:17
Quiz zum Kurs „Dementia“

Radial Nerve	05:48
Median Nerve	03:19
Ulnar Nerve	03:13
Femoral Nerve	04:55
Quiz zum Kurs „Mononeuropathy“

Polyneuropathy: Introduction	06:11
Metabolic Neuropathies and Diabetic Neuropathy	05:04
Hereditary, Toxic and Infectious Neuropathy	04:17
Entrapment, Compressive and Peripheral Neuropathy	05:03
Neuromuscular Junction and Myasthenia Gravis	06:54
Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS) and Botulinum Toxin	05:42
Myopathy Junction and Dystrophinopathies	05:35
Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophies and Channelopathies	06:28
Mitochondrial, Inflammatory, Endocrine and Drug Induced Myopathies	05:40
Quiz zum Kurs „Polyneuropathy“

Tumors of the CNS: Introduction	06:41
Neuroepithelial Tumors: Astrocytoma	05:37
Neuroepithelial Tumors: Fibrillary Astrocytoma	07:18
Neuroepithelial Tumors: Oligodendroglioma	07:59
Neuroepithelial Tumors: Medulloblastoma	04:27
Meningeal Tumors: Meningioma	05:47
Other Primary CNS Tumors	08:38
Quiz zum Kurs „Tumors of the CNS“

Movement Disorders: Introduction	08:45
Parkinson's Disease	06:56
Progressive Supranuclear Palsy, Corticobasal Degeneration and Multiple System Atrophy	05:24
Huntington's Disease (Huntington's Chorea)	04:10
Wilson's Disease (Hepatolenticular Degeneration)	04:07
Quiz zum Kurs „Movement Disorders“

Altered Mental Status and Coma: Introduction	06:48
Coma and Brainstem Reflexes	04:12
Brain Death, Decorticate Posturing, Persistent Vegetative State and Locked-In Syndrome	07:10
Quiz zum Kurs „Altered Mental Status and Coma“

Vertigo: Introduction	02:17
Dix-Hallpike & Epley Maneuver Test	04:57
Syncope	02:13
Quiz zum Kurs „Vertigo and Dizziness“

Sleep Stages	02:20
Sleep Disorders (Dyssomnias)	06:58
Quiz zum Kurs „Sleep“

Embryogenesis	03:34
Cerebral Palsy, Mental Retardation and Autism Spectrum Disorder	03:28
Development Regression, Neurocutaneous Disorders and Tuberous Sclerosis	05:12
Neurofibromatosis, Hypotonia and Childhood Neurodegenerative Disorders	05:16
Quiz zum Kurs „Pediatric Neuropathology“

Hydrocephalus (Water on the Brain)	06:44
Neuromuscular Disease	08:58
Plexopathy	03:02
Mononeuropathy	02:50
Quiz zum Kurs „Other Diseases: Hydrocephalus, Neuromuscular Disease, Plexopathy and Mononeuritis“

Autonomic Nervous System (ANS): Overview	05:31
Dual Innervation	03:31
Alpha- and Beta-Blockers	04:21
Sympathetic Blockers	04:04
Cholinomimetic Activators and Effects	08:20
Cholinergic Toxicity, Myasthenic Crisis and Cholinergic Crisis	03:04
Sympathomimetic Activators	04:22
Sympathomimetic Effects	11:34
Global Effect of Sympathomimetic Drugs on the Vascular System	05:16
Anticholinergic Drugs	08:06
Quiz zum Kurs „ANS - Pharmacology“

Overview of Sedative and Hypnotic Drugs – Sedative Hypnotics	07:19
Benzodiazepines – Sedative Hypnotics	04:47
Barbiturates – Sedative Hypnotics	02:03
Atypical Sedative Drugs	08:11
Questions – Sedative Hypnotics	02:12
Case Study – Sedative Hypnotics	02:43
Overview – Antidepressants	02:11
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) – Antidepressants	02:59
Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs) – Antidepressants	03:18
Heterocyclic Antidepressants (HCAs)	06:43
SNRIs, Serotonin Antagonists and SSRIs – Antidepressants	08:15
Review – Antidepressants	01:10
Antidepressants: Case Study	02:29
Overview – Antipsychotics	01:27
Effects of Increasing and Decreasing Dopamine – Antipsychotics	02:55
Bipolar Disorder Medication – Antipsychotics	04:59
Psychotic Disorder Medication – Antipsychotics	03:01
Clinical Uses of Antipsychotics and Drug Induced Dyskinesia	03:31
Questions – Antipsychotics	02:47
Dopamine Hypothesis – Medication of Movement Disorders	02:53
Dopamine Precursors and Agonists – Treatment of Movement Disorders	06:37
MAO and COMT Inhibitors – Treatment of Movement Disorders	02:58
Amantadine and Anticholinergics – Medication of Movement Disorders	02:21
Postural Tremor, Huntington's Disease, Tourette's Syndrome, Wilsons's Disease and Drug Induced Dyskinesia – Medication of Movement Disorders	04:59
Overview – Anti-Seizure Medications	05:09
Treatment Strategies – Anti-Seizure Medications	09:19
Levetiracetam (Keppra) – Anti-Seizure Medications	01:25
Questions – Anti-Seizure Medications	03:36
Overview – Anesthetic Drugs	00:58
Inhaled Anesthetics – Anesthetic Drugs	04:49
General Anesthetics – Anesthetic Drugs	06:07
Intravenous Anesthetics – Anesthetic Drugs	03:31
Case Study – Anesthetic Drugs	03:20
Overview – Skeletal Muscle Relaxants	01:48
Neuromuscular Blockers – Skeletal Muscle Relaxants	05:03
Acute and Chronic Muscle Spasms – Skeletal Muscle Relaxants	05:03
Questions – Skeletal Muscle Relaxants	06:07
Overview – Local Anesthetics	05:39
Esters and Amides – Local Anesthetics	05:28
Overview – Opioid Analgesics	02:38
Opioid Agonists – Opioid Analgesics	05:28
Mixed Agonists/Antagonists and Antagonists – Opioid Analgesics	04:48
Questions – Local Anesthetics and Opioid Analgesics	05:18
Quiz zum Kurs „CNS - Pharmacology“

Stroke: Introduction	02:45
Ischemic Stroke	04:32
Ischemic Stroke: Characteristics	06:18
Embolism	08:44
Ischemic Stroke Syndromes	05:24
Acute Stroke: Evaluation and Workup	08:58
Ischemic Stroke: Treatment	11:18
Hemorrhagic Stroke	08:01
Quiz zum Kurs „Stroke (Cerebrovascular Accident)“

Cerebral Aneurysm: Introduction	06:39
Cerebral Aneurysm: Diagnostic Workup	03:22
Cerebral Aneurysm: Treatment	04:08
Quiz zum Kurs „Cerebral Aneurysm (Intracranial Aneurysm)“

Increased Intracranial Pressure: Introduction	05:19
Brain Herniation	04:37
Quiz zum Kurs „Increased Intracranial Pressure (ICP)“

Trauma: Introduction	09:12
Trauma: Epidural and Subdural Hematoma	06:14
Quiz zum Kurs „Trauma“

Spinal Cord Pathology: Introduction	06:35
Anterior Spinal Artery Syndrome	04:35
Quiz zum Kurs „Spinal Cord Pathology“

Headache: Introduction	03:36
Acute Headache: Meningitis and Temporal Arteritis	06:55
Acute Headache: Hypertensive Urgency and Cluster Headache (Horton's Syndrome)	04:53
Acute Headaches: Venous Sinus Thrombosis	03:13
Sub-Acute Headache, Chronic Headache and Migraine	06:24
Pseudotumor Cerebri	04:33
Brain Tumor and Tension Headaches	04:56
Other Types of Headache	04:01
Indications of Brain Imaging in Headache	01:49
Quiz zum Kurs „Headache“

Seizures: Introduction	02:59
Seizures: Types	04:57
Epilepsy and Febrile Seizures	04:16
Evaluation of the First Non-Febrile Seizure and Childhood Epilepsy	02:40
Epilepsy Syndromes	05:23
Adult Epilepsy	01:49
Antiepileptic Drugs	10:57
Epilepsy and Pregnancy	04:21
Quiz zum Kurs „Seizures“

CNS Infections: Introduction	02:13
Acute Meningitis	10:23
Acute Bacterial Meningitis: Predisposing Factor Age	03:07
Acute Bacterial Meningitis: Predisposing Factor Head Trauma	03:59
Acute Viral Meningitis	03:20
Tuberculous Meningitis	05:43
Chemical Meningitis, Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis, Neurosyphilis, Lyme Disease	11:01
Fungal and Cryptococcus	04:36
Cerebral Toxoplasmosis, Neurocysticercosis and Parasitic Meningoencephalitis	08:40
Brain Abscess	02:33
Herpes Simplex Encephalitis: HSV-1 and HSV-2	09:04
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)	04:33
Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy (Prion Disease) and Subacute Spongiform Encephalopathy (Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease)	03:57
Quiz zum Kurs „CNS Infection—Clinical Neurology“

Multiple Sclerosis: Introduction	03:29
Multiple Sclerosis: Clinical Features, Epidemiology, Pathology, Location of Lesions	06:16
Multiple Sclerosis: Diagnosis and Treatment	04:38
Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis, Transverse Myelitis and Central Pontine Myelinolysis	05:37
Quiz zum Kurs „Multiple Sclerosis“

Dementia: Introduction	07:09
Alzheimer's Disease	07:36
Alzheimer's Disease: Pathology and Treatment	11:00
Other Causes of Dementia	11:17
Quiz zum Kurs „Dementia“

Radial Nerve	05:48
Median Nerve	03:19
Ulnar Nerve	03:13
Femoral Nerve	04:55
Quiz zum Kurs „Mononeuropathy“

Polyneuropathy: Introduction	06:11
Metabolic Neuropathies and Diabetic Neuropathy	05:04
Hereditary, Toxic and Infectious Neuropathy	04:17
Entrapment, Compressive and Peripheral Neuropathy	05:03
Neuromuscular Junction and Myasthenia Gravis	06:54
Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS) and Botulinum Toxin	05:42
Myopathy Junction and Dystrophinopathies	05:35
Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophies and Channelopathies	06:28
Mitochondrial, Inflammatory, Endocrine and Drug Induced Myopathies	05:40
Quiz zum Kurs „Polyneuropathy“

Tumors of the CNS: Introduction	06:41
Neuroepithelial Tumors: Astrocytoma	05:37
Neuroepithelial Tumors: Fibrillary Astrocytoma	07:18
Neuroepithelial Tumors: Oligodendroglioma	07:59
Neuroepithelial Tumors: Medulloblastoma	04:27
Meningeal Tumors: Meningioma	05:47
Other Primary CNS Tumors	08:38
Quiz zum Kurs „Tumors of the CNS“

Movement Disorders: Introduction	08:45
Parkinson's Disease	06:56
Progressive Supranuclear Palsy, Corticobasal Degeneration and Multiple System Atrophy	05:24
Huntington's Disease (Huntington's Chorea)	04:10
Wilson's Disease (Hepatolenticular Degeneration)	04:07
Quiz zum Kurs „Movement Disorders“

Altered Mental Status and Coma: Introduction	06:48
Coma and Brainstem Reflexes	04:12
Brain Death, Decorticate Posturing, Persistent Vegetative State and Locked-In Syndrome	07:10
Quiz zum Kurs „Altered Mental Status and Coma“

Vertigo: Introduction	02:17
Dix-Hallpike & Epley Maneuver Test	04:57
Syncope	02:13
Quiz zum Kurs „Vertigo and Dizziness“

Sleep Stages	02:20
Sleep Disorders (Dyssomnias)	06:58
Quiz zum Kurs „Sleep“

Embryogenesis	03:34
Cerebral Palsy, Mental Retardation and Autism Spectrum Disorder	03:28
Development Regression, Neurocutaneous Disorders and Tuberous Sclerosis	05:12
Neurofibromatosis, Hypotonia and Childhood Neurodegenerative Disorders	05:16
Quiz zum Kurs „Pediatric Neuropathology“

Hydrocephalus (Water on the Brain)	06:44
Neuromuscular Disease	08:58
Plexopathy	03:02
Mononeuropathy	02:50
Quiz zum Kurs „Other Diseases: Hydrocephalus, Neuromuscular Disease, Plexopathy and Mononeuritis“

Altered Mental Status (AMS – Emergency Medicine)	04:49
Altered Mental Status (AMS): Common Causes	02:43
Altered Mental Status (AMS): First steps	04:36
Altered Mental Status (AMS): History	09:37
Altered Mental Status (AMS): Management	02:50
Headache (Emergency Medicine)	08:38
Migraine: Presentation & Diagnosis	02:59
Migraine: Management	02:23
Cluster Headache (Emergency Medicine)	02:21
Secondary Headache (Emergency Medicine)	04:04
Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS – Emergency Medicine)	07:34
Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS): Signs & Symptoms	02:39
Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS): Examination	05:06
Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS): Diagnosis	04:59
Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS): Management	06:09
Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH – Emergency Medicine)	04:43
Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH): Examination & Diagnosis	03:43
Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH): Management	05:07
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH – Emergency Medicine)	03:59
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH): Diagnosis	04:34
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH): Management	02:14
Seizures (Emergency Medicine)	04:15
Seizures: Pathophysiology	06:07
Seizure: Examination	03:48
Seizure: Diagnosis	06:15
Seizure: Management	07:20
Meningitis and Encephalitis (Emergency Medicine)	07:57
Meningitis and Encephalitis: Examination	03:21
Meningitis and Encephalitis: Diagnosis	07:52
Meningitis and Encephalitis: Management & Prophylaxis	04:20
Suicidal Patients (Emergency Medicine)	03:45
Methods of Suicide	03:46
Suicidal Patients: Diagnosis	02:32
Suicidal Patients: Management	02:38
Suicidal Patients: Documentation and Disposition	03:15
Quiz zum Kurs „Neurologic and Psychiatric Emergencies“

Seizures in Children: Introduction	09:03
Status Epilepticus: Management	03:51
Generalized Seizure in Children	07:04
Febrile Seizure	06:18
Ataxia in Children	05:54
Migraines and Headaches in Children	05:40
Secondary Headache in Children	07:06
Guillan-Barré Syndrome (GBS) and Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM)	08:13
Muscular Dystrophy in Children	07:59
Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) in Children	03:36
Infant Botulism	05:11
Myasthenia Gravis in Children	03:14
Cerebral Palsy (CP)	04:51
Intellectual Disability in Children	02:57
Tics and Tourettes in Children	04:55
Tuberous Sclerosis in Children	04:27
Neurofibromatosis (NF) and Sturge Weber Syndrome	06:04
Increased Intracranial Pressure (ICP), Hydrocephalus & Dandy-Walker Variant (DWV)	10:13
Arnold-Chiari Malformations and Craniosynostosis	07:24
Quiz zum Kurs „Pediatric Neurology“

Neoplasia, Dysplasia, Tumor and Cancer: Differentiating Definitions– Neoplasia	04:55
Types of Tumors: Tissue, Benign and Malignant – Neoplasia	03:48
Benign Neoplasm and Teratoma – Neoplasia	07:27
Malignant Neoplasms – Neoplasia	03:29
Bronchogenic Carcinoma, Osteogenic Sarcoma & Grading– Neoplasia	05:54
Diagnosis of Cancer – Neoplasia	05:38
Malignant Neoplasm: Invasion and Metastasis – Neoplasia	05:28
Metastasis and Bone Metastasis – Neoplasia	07:41
Epidemiology of Cancer – Neoplasia	04:37
Introduction to Carcinogenesis – Carcinogenesis	04:49
Carcinogenic Chemicals – Carcinogenesis	08:24
Ultraviolet Radiation: Excision Repair & Carcinogen – Carcinogenesis	05:13
Ionizing Radiation – Carcinogenesis	04:53
DNA Virus – Carcinogenesis	09:18
DNA Repair Defects & Neoplastic Molecular Markers – Carcinogenesis	11:51
Four Classes of Normal Regulatory Genes & Signal Transduction – Carcinogenesis	06:58
Proto-Oncogenes & Mechanisms of Oncogene Activation – Carcinogenesis	04:48
Oncogenes – Carcinogenesis	06:14
Cell Cycle: Cyclin D – Carcinogenesis	13:29
RAS Protein & Signal Transduction – Carcinogenesis	07:09
Tumor Suppressor Genes: Definition and Inactivation – Carcinogenesis	07:08
Paraneoplastic Syndromes – Carcinogenesis	04:46
Retinoblastoma – Carcinogenesis	09:07
Tumor Suppressor Genes: VHL, WT, NF, BRCA, DCC – Carcinogenesis	06:30
Regulation of Apoptosis and Clonality– Carcinogenesis	02:55
Tumor Progression: Adenoma Carcinoma Sequence – Carcinogenesis	05:46
Paraneoplastic Endocrinopathies – Carcinogenesis	06:42
Acute Inflammation: Signs & Symptoms – Inflammation and Wound Repair	05:24
Acute Inflammation: Stages – Inflammation and Wound Repair	12:59
Phagocytosis – Inflammation and Wound Repair	11:00
Chronic Granulomatous Disease, Myeloperoxidase & Arachidonic Acid – Inflammation and Wound Repair	06:37
Complement System & Chronic Inflammation – Inflammation and Wound Repair	06:54
Wound Healing: Primary Intention – Inflammation and Wound Repair	05:21
Wound Healing: Impaired Healing – Inflammation and Wound Repair	03:48
Quiz zum Kurs „Cellular Pathology: Basic Principles“

Hypertension Diagnosis: Three Checks	03:43
Hypertension: Urgency vs. Emergency	06:08
Primary and Secondary Hypertension (JNC 7 Guidelines)	06:22
Renovascular Hypertension	10:04
Hypertension: Endocrine & Cardiovascular Causes	13:15
Hypertension: Therapeutics	04:03
Quiz zum Kurs „Hypertension“

Atherosclerosis: Supply	03:46
Atherosclerosis: Pathogenesis	05:24
Atherosclerosis: Demand	01:56
Hyperlipidemia	20:06
Types of Hyperlipidemia	07:03
Familial Hypercholesterolemia	02:51
Quiz zum Kurs „Atherosclerosis“

Acute Coronary Syndrome	12:15
Stable and Unstable Angina	04:52
Ischemic Heart Disease: Development	08:16
Coronary Steal Syndrome	07:50
Myocardial Infarction	03:07
STEMI and NSTEMI: Pathogenesis	03:11
STEMI and NSTEMI: Signs and Symptoms	08:37
STEMI and NSTEMI: Localizing AMI by ECG	05:16
STEMI and NSTEMI: Special Inferior Wall Myocardial Infarction	04:33
Management of Angina and Myocardial Infarction: Overview	01:29
Management of Angina and Myocardial Infarction: NSTEMI and STEMI Treatment	04:26
Management of Angina and Myocardial Infarction: Contraindications to Thrombolytics	01:47
Management of Angina and Myocardial Infarction: Treatment and Complications after (N)STEMI	06:12
Vasospastic Angina: Pathogenesis	07:39
Vasospastic Angina: Diagnosis	03:13
Quiz zum Kurs „Ischemic Heart Disease“

Heart Sounds: Definitions	01:51
S1 and S2	05:09
S3 and S4	08:01
Dynamic Auscultation	12:10
Respiratory Variation	08:30
Auscultation Areas	14:31
Rapid Squatting	03:34
Quiz zum Kurs „Heart Sounds“

Aortic Stenosis: Auscultation Areas	04:03
Aortic Stenosis: Pathogenesis	09:01
Aortic Stenosis: Visualization	08:11
Aortic Stenosis: Signs and Symptoms	03:36
Aortic Stenosis: Diagnosis and Treatment	02:45
Aortic Regurgitation: Introduction	04:30
Aortic Regurgitation: Pathogenesis	06:01
Aortic Regurgitation: Visualization	06:50
Aortic Regurgitation: Signs and Symptoms	02:40
Aortic Regurgitation: Diagnosis and Treatment	00:58
Mitral Stenosis: Introduction	03:51
Mitral Stenosis: Pathogenesis	03:44
Mitral Stenosis: Visualization	11:02
Mitral Stenosis: Signs and Symptoms	05:06
Mitral Stenosis: Diagnosis and Treatment	01:16
Mitral Regurgitation: Introduction	02:52
Mitral Regurgitation: Pathogenesis	03:06
Mitral Regurgitation: Visualization	04:50
Mitral Regurgitation: Signs, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment	01:44
Mitral Valve Prolapse: Introduction	04:50
Mitral Valve Prolapse: Examination	07:33
Overview of Dynamic Auscultation	02:28
Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy	08:16
Changes in Murmurs	04:45
Summary of Dynamic Auscultation	02:41
Quiz zum Kurs „Valvular Heart Disease“

Congestive Heart Failure (CHF): Pathogenesis and Etiologies	09:20
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF): Definition	03:52
Systolic Dysfunction	14:15
Diastolic Dysfunction	03:51
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF): Signs and Symptoms	03:48
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF): Diagnosis and Treatment	08:17
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF): Medications	07:45
Quiz zum Kurs „Congestive Heart Failure“

Acute Pericarditis: Introduction	02:13
Acute Pericarditis: Pathogenesis	02:16
Acute Pericarditis: Signs and Symptoms	01:19
Acute Pericarditis: Diagnosis	03:21
Acute Pericarditis: Treatment	01:46
Pericardial Effusion and Cardiac Tamponade: Definition	01:16
Pericardial Effusion and Cardiac Tamponade: Pathogenesis	05:55
Pericardial Effusion and Cardiac Tamponade: Signs and Symptoms	02:07
Pericardial Effusion and Cardiac Tamponade: Causes	02:27
Pericardial Effusion and Cardiac Tamponade: Pulsus Paradoxus	06:27
Pericardial Effusion and Cardiac Tamponade: Diagnosis and Treatment	03:11
Constrictive Pericarditis: Pathogenesis	04:30
Constrictive Pericarditis: Causes	02:08
Constrictive Pericarditis: Signs and Symptoms	02:11
Constrictive Pericarditis: Diagnosis	01:06
Constrictive Pericarditis: Square Root Sign	03:49
Constrictive Pericarditis: Treatment	00:34
Quiz zum Kurs „Pericardial Disease“

Cardiac Arrhythmia: Overview	02:25
Cardiac Arrhythmia: Dysrhythmias and CSD	09:02
Cardiac Arrhythmia: Review	09:38
Cardiac Arrhythmia: The Electric System of the Heart	02:03
Bradycardia: Sinus Bradycardia and Heart Blocks	07:30
Bradycardia: First Degree Heart Block	01:35
Bradycardia: Second Degree Heart Block	05:14
Bradycardia: Third Degree Heart Block	01:44
Tachycardia: Atrial Fibrillation: Pathogenesis	02:56
Tachycardia: Atrial Fibrillation: Signs and Symptoms	02:23
Tachycardia: Atrial Fibrillation: Diagnosis	01:51
Tachycardia: Atrial Fibrillation: Treatment	07:33
Tachycardia: Atrial Flutter	04:08
Tachycardia: Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia: Pathogenesis	03:37
Tachycardia: Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia: Diagnosis and Treatment	07:22
Tachycardia: Wolff-parkinson White Syndrome: Definition and Pathogenesis	07:58
Tachycardia: Wolff-parkinson White Syndrome: Diagnosis and Treatment	07:20
Tachycardia: For The Boards	07:11
Ventricular Tachycardia: Diagnosis	03:56
Ventricular Tachycardia: Typical Pattern	05:14
Ventricular Tachycardia: Treatment	04:19
Ventricular Tachycardia: Torsade De Pointes	09:35
Peripheral Vascular Disease: Definition	03:55
Peripheral Arterial Disease: Pathogenesis	02:29
Peripheral Arterial Disease: Signs and Symptoms	02:12
Peripheral Arterial Disease: Diagnosis and Treatment	07:45
Aortic Dissection: Pathogenesis	04:56
Aortic Dissection: Signs, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment	02:24
Quiz zum Kurs „Arrhythmias“

Pulmonary Clinical Anatomy: Introduction	04:39
Pulmonary Clinical Anatomy: Upper Portion	07:46
Pulmonary Clinical Anatomy: Middle Portion	03:32
Pulmonary Clinical Anatomy: Respiratory Zone	07:50
Dyspnea: Definition	05:21
Dyspnea: Causes	04:57
Dyspnea: History	02:36
Cough: Definition and History	03:27
Cough: Pearls	03:17
Wheezing	02:33
Hemoptysis	02:57
Quiz zum Kurs „Introduction to Pulmonary Pathology“

Chest X-ray – Diagnostic Imaging	02:16
Chest CT Scan – Diagnostic Imaging	03:35
Alveolar Infiltrate – Diagnostic Imaging	05:27
Nodules – Diagnostic Imaging	02:44
Arterial Blood Gases – Laboratory Diagnostics	02:53
Acidosis and Alkalosis – Laboratory Diagnostics	14:40
Metabolic Acidosis – Laboratory Diagnostics	04:41
Davenport Diagram – Laboratory Diagnostics	19:45
Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 1 and 2 – Laboratory Diagnostics	01:49
Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 3 – Laboratory Diagnostics	09:52
Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 3 (cont'd) – Laboratory Diagnostics	10:48
Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 3a – Laboratory Diagnostics	01:37
Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 4 – Laboratory Diagnostics	19:33
Approach to Acid Base Status: Step 5 – Laboratory Diagnostics	05:49
Assessing Lung Function – Laboratory Diagnostics	03:16
Alveolar Gas Equation – Laboratory Diagnostics	08:05
Pulmonary Function Testing (PFT) – Laboratory Diagnostics	07:43
Spirometry – Laboratory Diagnostics	06:35
Loop Spirometries – Laboratory Diagnostics	08:15
Other Spirometry Patterns – Laboratory Diagnostics	04:15
Diffusion Capacity – Laboratory Diagnostics	03:42
Quiz zum Kurs „Pulmonary Diagnostics“

Respiratory Failures: Introduction	03:28
Acute Hypoxemic	05:46
Acute Hypercapnic	11:27
Respiratory Failures: Treatment	06:03
Medical Ventilation	06:19
Assisted Control – Modes of Ventilation	05:07
Modes of Ventilation: Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation	01:58
Modes of Ventilation: Pressure Support	06:27
Modes of Ventilation: Mechanical Ventilation Goals	05:09
Modes of Ventilation: Ventilator Airway Pressure	03:26
Modes of Ventilation: Auto-PEEP	05:34
Quiz zum Kurs „Respiratory Failures“

Obstructive Lung Disease: Pathogenesis	01:36
Obstructive Lung Disease: Signs and Symptoms	05:02
Obstructive Lung Disease: Areas	05:58
GOLD Algorithm	01:54
Emphysema: Introduction	02:52
Emphysema: Pathogenesis A	10:33
Emphysema: Pathogenesis B	09:28
Emphysema: Signs and Symptoms	08:23
Emphysema: Diagnosis	05:41
Chronic Bronchitis: Introduction	02:13
Chronic Bronchitis: Pathogenesis	09:12
Chronic Bronchitis: Differential Diagnosis	07:23
Chronic Bronchitis: Multistep Approach	05:39
Asthma: Introduction	03:02
Asthma: Signs and Symptoms	03:06
Asthma: Differential Diagnosis	04:15
Asthma: Risk Factors & Prevention	03:39
Asthma: Diagnosis	05:20
Asthma: Treatment	08:19
Bronchiectasis: Pathogenesis	05:31
Bronchiectasis: Differential Diagnosis	04:45
Bronchiectasis: Cystic Fibrosis	06:25
Quiz zum Kurs „Obstructive Lung Disease“

Connective Tissue Disease: Overview	03:26
Nonspecific Interstitial Pneumonia (NSIP)	02:46
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus	03:12
Scleroderma	03:27
Dermatomyositis and Polymyositis	01:51
Restrictive Lung Disease: Introduction	11:33
Flow Volume Spirometry	05:40
Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias (IIP)	01:44
Usual Interstitial Pneumonia (UIP): Pathogenesis	03:04
Usual Interstitial Pneumonia (UIP): Signs and Symptoms	05:23
Sarcoidosis: Introduction	01:04
Sarcoidosis: Pathogenesis	06:24
Sarcoidosis: Diagnosis & Treatment	04:02
Quiz zum Kurs „Restrictive Lung Disease“

Occupational Lung Disease: Overview	05:56
Asbestosis: Introduction	08:03
Asbestosis: Diagnosis & Treatment	04:54
Berylliosis	06:18
Silicosis	04:42
Quiz zum Kurs „Occupational Lung Diseases“

Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis (Extrinsic Allergic Alveolitis): Overview and DIagnosis	12:23
Eosinophilic Lung Disease (ELD)	12:43
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): Pathogenesis	07:15
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): Differential Diagnosis	02:36
Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome: TTN, RDS and PPHN	15:04
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): Signs, Symptoms, Definition, Treatment	04:11
Pulmonary Embolism: Pathogenesis	03:50
Pulmonary Embolism: Clinical Findings	04:31
Pulmonary Embolism: Risk Factors	04:59
Pulmonary Embolism: Prevention	01:51
Pulmonary Embolism: Signs & Symptoms	02:23
Pulmonary Embolism: Diagnosis	08:57
Pulmonary Embolism: Treatment	02:50
Pulmonary Hypertension	02:38
Pulmonary Hypertension: Classification: Class 1 & 2	06:15
Pulmonary Hypertension: Classification: Class 3 & 4	04:14
Pneumothorax & Pleural Effusion: Pneumothorax	09:47
Pneumothorax & Pleural Effusion: Pleural Effusion	04:56
Pneumothorax & Pleural Effusion: Physical Findings of the Lung	07:39
Sleep Apnea: Definition	03:28
Pneumothorax, Pleural Effusion & Obstructive Sleep Apnea	03:02
Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Differential Diagnosis	03:33
Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Treatment	03:43
Quiz zum Kurs „Disorders of the pulmonary circulation and the respiratory regulation“

Lung Cancer: Definition	01:12
Small Lung Cancer	08:07
Adenocarcinoma	05:57
Squamous Cell Carcinoma	02:57
Large Cell Carcinoma	01:12
Bronchial Carcinoid	04:06
Mesothelioma	05:20
Lung Nodules and Cancer	03:04
Quiz zum Kurs „Lung Cancer “

Hypovolemic Shock	08:06
Cardiogenic and Obstructive Shock	06:31
Distributive Shock	05:40
Approach to Shock	01:11
Poisoning and Overdose	05:54
Quiz zum Kurs „Pulmonary Critical Care“

Renal Patho-Embryology	06:46
Horseshoe Kidney	03:33
Unilateral Renal Agenesis	02:15
Potter's Syndrome	06:08
Quiz zum Kurs „Introduction to Renal Pathology“

Tubulointerstitial Pathology	08:58
Disturbance of Acute Renal Failure	07:41
Phases of Acute Kidney Injury	05:58
Algorithm of Acute Renal Injury	04:39
Urinalysis, Acute Renal Failure & Atheroembolism	03:48
Chronic Renal Failure	06:43
Pathophysiology of Renal Failure	07:31
Acute Interstitial Nephritis	01:56
Acute Tubular Necrosis	05:15
Quiz zum Kurs „Tubulointerstitial Diseases“

Glomerular Disorders	05:59
Electron Microscopy	04:27
Pathogenesis of Glomerular Disease	06:34
Mechanisms Producing Glomerular Disease	02:08
Types of Glomerular Diseases	00:51
Nephritic Syndrome	04:42
IgA Glomerulopathy	04:35
IgA Nephropathy	00:44
Post-Streptococcal Glomerulonephritis	09:25
Non-Streptococcal Acute Glomerulonephritis	02:18
Alport Syndrome	00:52
Diffuse Proliferative Glomerulonephritis	03:39
Subendothelial IC Deposition Viewed With EM	01:22
Rapidly Progressive Crescentic Glomerulonephritis	05:16
Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis (rpgn) & Subtypes	07:07
Goodpasture's Syndrome	03:21
SLE Related Kidney Disease	04:10
ANCA Associated Vasculitis	04:17
Nephrotic Syndrome	05:19
Minimal Change Disease	06:13
Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis	05:28
Membranous Glomerulonephritis	10:11
Overview of Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)	01:54
Classification of Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)	05:42
Type I Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)	04:27
Type II Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)	03:22
Summary of Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)	02:55
Diabetic Glomerulopathy esp. Kimmelstiel-Wilson Disease	10:40
Diabetic Glomerulosclerosis and Renal Amyloidosis	03:08
Quiz zum Kurs „Glomerulonephritis“

Renal Dysplasia	02:40
Autosomal Recessive Disease (Juvenile)	04:54
Autosomal Dominant Disease	06:19
Additional Cystic Diseases of the Kidney	03:44
Quiz zum Kurs „Cystic Diseases (Renal Cystic Pathology)“

Renal Clinical Anatomy: Introduction	01:26
Filtration Barrier	06:49
Structure of the Glomerulus	10:56
Clinical Anatomy of the Glomerular Apparatus	05:46
Quiz zum Kurs „Renal Clinical Anatomy“

Urinalysis: Introduction	17:23
Chemical Dipsticks: pH & Protein	05:27
Chemical Dipsticks: Glucose & Ketones	07:20
Chemical Dipsticks: Bilirubin & Urobilirubin	08:22
Chemical Dipsticks: Diseases and Steps in Metabolism	05:13
Chemical Dipsticks: Blood & Nitrates	08:48
Cells in Urine Sediment	04:10
Casts in Urine Sediment	07:38
Crystals in Urine Sediment	02:50
Various Morphology on Urinalysis	07:26
Quiz zum Kurs „Urinalysis“

Diabetes Insipidus (DI): Overview	05:11
Diabetes Insipidus (DI): Etiology	09:59
Actions of ADH: Diabetes Insipidus (DI)	06:38
Diabetes Insipidus (DI): Management	12:25
Diabetes Insipidus (DI): Differentials	05:08
Quiz zum Kurs „(Nephrogenic) Diabetes Insipidus (DI)“

Regulation of ADH: Response to Water Deprivation	06:45
Regulation of ADH: Adh Secretion	08:11
Regulation of ADH: Volume Vs. Osmolarity	04:38
Regulation of ADH: Significance of Clearance of Water	05:16
Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH)	06:56
Quiz zum Kurs „SIADH“

Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Water & Sodium Pathophysiology	04:08
Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Changes in ECF Volume	05:51
Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Plasma Osmolality (POsm)	12:45
Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Clinical Volume Dynamics	23:28
Dehydration: Isotonic, Hypotonic and Hypertonic Disorders	08:12
Dehydration: Isotonic Fluid Disorders	06:33
Dehydration: Hypotonic Fluid Disorders	12:00
Dehydration: Summary of Isotonic and Hypotonic	04:33
Dehydration: Hypertonic Fluid Disorders	11:51
Dehydration: Review	04:13
Regulation of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance: Regulation of Water and Sodium Balance	01:23
Regulation of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance: Key Points	03:11
Regulation of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance: Regulation Wheels	06:30
Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Overview	00:30
Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Crystalloids	03:47
Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Colloids	04:49
Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Saline: Clinical Terminology	08:29
Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): Distribution of IVFs	06:21
Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): IV Fluid: 'd5w'	03:23
Types of IV Fluids (Intravenous Fluids): IVFs Summary	09:53
Quiz zum Kurs „Fluid and Electrolyte Balance“

Overview: Proximal Vs. Distal Nephron	03:27
Tubular Transport by Nephron Segment	28:00
Tubular Secretion	06:15
Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Proximal Nephron	11:48
Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Proximal Convoluted Tubular Mechanics	12:49
Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Correlations	16:31
Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Clinical Effects	09:12
Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Pathology	07:14
Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Fanconi Syndrome	06:23
Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Hartnup Disease	06:15
Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT): Type 2 (Proximal) RTA	03:52
Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT): Tubular Transport	07:07
Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT): Bartter and Gitelman Syndrome	08:06
Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT): Antenatal Bartter Syndrome	11:01
Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT): Gitelman Syndrome	06:10
Collecting Duct (CD): Transport Mechanism	03:16
Collecting Duct (CD): Different Channels in Different Ducts	03:51
Collecting Duct (CD): Role of Aldosterone	03:54
Collecting Duct (CD): Atpase Pump	02:53
Collecting Duct (CD): Other Renal Tubular Acidoses	09:39
Collecting Duct (CD): Conn's Syndrome	10:15
Collecting Duct (CD): Summary of Clinical Findings	07:28
Quiz zum Kurs „Diseases of the Nephron“

Introduction to Renal Blood Flow	08:40
Renal Functional Anatomy	07:36
Renal Corpuscle – Juxta-glomerular Apparatus	08:22
Tubuloglomerular Feedback	02:58
Changes in Glomerular Dynamics 1	12:09
Changes in Glomerular Dynamics 2	10:46
Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone-System	11:54
Basics of Creatinine	07:13
Clinical Application of Creatinine: Overview	08:00
Creatinine Clearance – Clinical Application of Creatinine	05:25
Causes of Increased and Decreased Ccr	07:41
Experimental Calculations of Renal Function (Part 1)	13:45
Overview and Calculations – Renal Glucose Transport and Reabsorption	21:02
Quiz zum Kurs „Renal Diagnostics“

Role of Calcium	05:02
Magnesium-Ammonia-Phosphate	03:07
Uric Acid	05:04
Clinical Correlation	02:23
Shock Wave Lithotripsy	02:34
Quiz zum Kurs „Nephrolithiasis“

Introduction to Esophageal Diseases	02:31
Dysphagia	08:51
Esophageal Strictures: Benign & Peptic Strictures	03:55
Esophageal Cancer	06:16
Esophageal Rings esp. Schatzki Ring	06:07
Esophageal Webs	02:53
Diverticula and Hernia	04:35
Esophagitis esp. GERD	07:03
Treatment of GERD	03:51
Barrett's Esophagus	02:40
Pill–Induced Esophagitis	01:01
Caustic Ingestion	02:30
Infectious Esophagitis	04:22
Candida Esophagitis	01:23
Achalasia	07:51
Diffuse Esophageal Spasm	02:39
Scleroderma	01:56
Oropharyngeal Dysphagia	01:48
Mallory Weiss Syndrome	04:22
Esophageal Perforation	00:54
Esophageal Varices	06:36
Quiz zum Kurs „Esophageal Disease“

Gastrointestinal Bleeding	01:46
Peptic Ulcer Disease	10:22
NSAIDs Induced Peptic Ulcer Disease	04:51
Helicobacter Pylori Infection	05:01
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome	08:14
Stress Ulcer	03:06
Autoimmune and Chronic Gastritis	05:11
Stomach Cancer	10:45
Gastric Lymphoma	02:38
Gastric Polyps	01:28
Gastric Dysmotility Syndromes: Gastroparesis	01:33
Gastric Dysmotility Syndromes: Dumping Syndrome	02:56
Duodenal Atresia	05:02
Quiz zum Kurs „Stomach and Duodenum Diseases“

Introduction to Diarrhea	02:26
Types of Diarrhea	08:46
Chronic Diarrhea	03:48
Bacterial Diarrhea	02:00
Toxicogenic Bacterial Diarrhea	03:10
Invasive Bacterial Diarrhea	03:29
Clostridium Difficile Enteritis	01:17
Miscellaneous Infections of the Gastrointestinal Tract	03:32
Gastrointestinal Manifestations of AIDS	03:08
Celiac Disease (Sprue): Definition and Treatment	04:37
Small Intestine Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO)	01:37
Bile Acid Malabsorption (BAM)	03:23
Whipple's Disease and Tropical Sprue	01:44
VIPoma (Verner-Morrison-Syndrome) or Water Diarrhea Hypokalemia Achlorhydria (WDHA)	01:49
Carcinoid Syndrome	04:05
Laxative Abuse	01:09
Overview of Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis	00:49
Crohn's Disease	05:40
Ulcerative Colitis (UC)	02:23
Summary of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)	01:20
Extra-Intestinal Manifestations of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)	02:20
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Treatment	05:18
Differences Between Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis	01:00
Irritable Bowel Syndrome	02:20
Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding	01:45
Angiodysplasia	02:14
Diverticular Disease	04:43
Ischemic Colitis	01:50
Mesenteric Ischemia	03:28
Meckel’s Diverticulum	03:39
Colon Cancer: Risk Factors, Diagnosis & Treatment	08:23
Colon Polyps	02:38
Familial Adenomatous Polyposis, Gardner's Syndrome and Turcot Syndrome	03:43
Peutz-Jegher's Syndrome, Juvenile Polyposis and HNPCC	02:29
Radiation Colitis	00:39
Hemorrhoids	02:11
Quiz zum Kurs „Small and Large Intestine Diseases“

Liver Disease: Introduction and Commonly Used Liver Test	07:52
Hepatitis A	02:45
Hepatitis B	07:04
Diagnosis of Hepatitis B Virus Infection (HBV) and Interpretation of HBV Serology	06:13
Management of Hepatitis B	02:08
Hepatitis C	09:35
Hepatitis D & E	02:24
Viral Hepatitis: Overview	02:23
Other Types of Viral Hepatitis	03:11
Autoimmune Diseases	03:41
Autoimmune Hepatitis	01:53
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis	03:55
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis	06:35
Hereditary Liver Diseases	01:00
Hereditary Hemochromatosis	04:41
Wilson´s Disease	06:00
Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency: Diagnosis	06:01
Alcoholic Liver Disease	03:39
Alcoholic Hepatitis	06:30
Alcoholic Cirrhosis	02:37
Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)	04:10
Drug Induced Liver Disease & Acetaminophen Toxicity	03:51
Fulminant Liver Failure	07:21
Liver Diseases of Pregnancy	07:54
Types of Hepatobiliary Tumors	01:58
Malignant Liver Tumors	02:13
Benign Liver Tumors	01:06
Space-Occupying Lesions (SOLs)	01:56
End-Stage Liver Disease	15:08
Portal Hypertension	04:49
Variceal Hemorrhage	03:45
Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis	02:21
Hepatorenal Syndrome	01:32
Hepatic Encephalopathy	01:58
Liver Transplantation	01:30